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B) 根据所给单词和句意,用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。 1.Can you ...

B) 根据所给单词和句意,用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。

1.Can you show us one of the ____________ (丑陋的) animals in the world.

2.People in ______________ (德国) collect rainwater to save water.

3.It’s raining heavily. The rain is beating _____________ () the window.

4.He always _____________ () up at about 7a.m. and read English for twenty minutes.

5.Many of Wang Junkai’s funny answers in _____________ (采访) become very popular online.

 

1.ugliest 2.Germany 3.against 4.woke 5.interviews 【解析】 1.句意:你能给我们展示世界上最丑陋的动物之一吗?ugly丑陋的,是一个形容词。这句话中使用的句型是one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最…的之一。ugliest是ugly的最高级形式。 2.句意:德国人为了省水收集雨水。Germany 德国,是国家的名字,第一个字母要大写。in Germany表示在德国这个国家。 3.句意:雨正下得很大,大雨敲打着窗户。against对抗,撞,靠,倚,是一个介词,和动词beat构成一个短语。 4.句意:他总是在大约早上7点醒来,读20分钟英语。wake醒,是一个动词,wake up是固定短语,醒来。句中and后面read是过去式,不是动词原形,因为主语是He,第三人称单数。这里的动词也应用过去式,故填woke。 5.句意:王俊凯在采访中的许多有趣的回答在网上变得很流行。interview 采访,是一个名词。根据句中的many answers可知,采访也应有很多,也应使用复数形式,故填interviews。 点睛:这两个题型都是考查单词拼写的,首先我们应根据句意确定所填的单词。然后根据它在句中的作用,使用正确的形式。改变形式是单词拼写题型最大的特点,这些形式的改变是根据单词在句中的作用变的,例如名词在句中做主语或者宾语,我们要注意它的单复数形式和名词所有格形式;动词在句中做谓语,它有时态和人称的变化;形容词常做定语,修饰名词;或者做表语,放在系动词后面;副词修饰动词、形容词或者整个句子,做状语。形容词和副词要注意比较级和最高级的形式变化。例如A组的第1小题,根据短语with one’s help可知,这里应填名词所有格,并且用复数形式。再如A组第5小题,因为是修饰谓语动词is performing,故应该填所给词的副词形式successfully。再如B组第1小题,这个题考查形容词的最高级形式。
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A) 根据中文和句意,用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。

1.With ___________ (guide) help, we can finish the journey in the mountain in 5 days.

2.It’s _____________ (possible) to get everybody together at the same time because some of my classmates are in different cities.

3.What great _______________ (experience) I have! I enjoy Marathon races and I will never stop.

4.It is quite common for ____________ (marry) women not to take their husband’s second name.

5.How ________________ (success) he is performing on the stage!

 

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五、任务型阅读(共5空,每空1分,满分5分)

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.

Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself.  To see how many things you have done well, you can write down a list of things you did during the day. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Being confident

 

Advantages

Help you develop a healthy attitude.

Confident people will feel much happier.

Confident people will have51more easily

 

 

52of being confident

Speak aloud to make people hear you clearly

53physical exercise makes you tired but relaxed.

54down a list of things you did during the day and praise for good things

Pick up a hobby to make you outstanding

Try not to be 55because failure is part of your life.

Try to start again and believe yourself.

 

 

 

 

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

 

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For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say—as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesn’t stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.

Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we can’t fly in because we don’t have enough money to buy the oil.

1.The writer thinks that railways are much alive because________.

A. They are cheaper and more convenient.

B. There aren’t any planes or cars.

C. We can have a comfortable journey.

D. We feel dangerous on highways.

2.According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?

A. It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.

B. The railway station is usually at the center of the city.

C. When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.

D. No car or plane can carry as many goods as train.

3.What does the underline word competitive prefer to?

A. 参与性的    B. 性价比高的    C. 竞争性的    D. 对比性的

4.The best title for this passage may be _________.

A. Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?

B. Railway, not the End, but the Beginning

C. Trains are More Competitive than Cars or Planes

D. Oh, Super-fast Trains

 

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The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Franks completed test this week.

 

Weekly Test

1. I prefer to spend my spare time

(a) with my family

(b) with my friends

(c) on my own.

2 [f] have a problem, I would rather

(a) Talk to my parents than to my friends.

(b) talk to my friends than to my family.

(c) solve it on my own.

3. I prefer to study

(a) at home with my family around.

(b) with my friends.

(c) on my own.

4. For my birthday I would prefer to

(a) be with my family

(b)have a party with lots of friends.

(c) go out with just my best friend.

 

·You get 1 point for each(a), 2 for each(b), and 3 for each(c)

·Go and find out what your score means on the right!

Scores and their meanings:

4-6: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others.

7-9: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous.

10-12: You probably have one or two close friends, but youd rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself.

 

·You can e-mail us at weeklytest@teens.com and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you.

 

1.How many points did Frank get in the weeks test?

A.8B.9C.10D. 11

2.From Franks result, we may know that          .

A. he has many close friends and enjoys having fun with them

B. his family comes first although he loves being with friends

C. both his family and his friends are of great importance to him

D. he is a confident young student with only a few close friends

3.By taking this test a student is supposed to find out              .

A. how to solve teenage problems

B. how to make good friends

C. what his lifestyle is like

D. what kind of person he is

 

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In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.

1.“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to say that ________.

A. pets have the right to inherit (继承) money

B. money can make pets happy

C. it’s the best way to spend money

D. some pets are as important to their owners as their children

2.According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because____.

A. they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B. they can make the patients happier

C. they can help the doctor find out the problems

D. the doctors can do experiment on them

3.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B. Dogs can help people do many things.

C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection.

D. We have done a lot of things for pets.

 

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