Question

完形填空

Peng Jiangya was born in a poor family of Guizhou. ____ she was a child， she fell into a fire stove(火炉) at home. She lost her ____ .

“In order to hold chopsticks(筷子)，my parents taught me to use them for a long time. It was really ____ but I did my best to solve it. From then on， I knew if I wanted to succeed(成功)， I had to put great efforts into what I was doing，” Jiangya said.

Life was   _____to her， but nothing could ______ her. With the help of her teachers， she____ learned how to hold a pen and managed to finish junior high school. One day， Jiangya saw others   ________ cross—stitch(十字绣) outside their doors. She decided to try it for ____. Holding a needle(针) without fingers（手指）was not easy， but she never  ____ . Now she can do it well and take good care of her family.

As for her future， Jiangya said， “I will work____ some other people to embroider (绣) the beautiful scenery of our hometown for tourists. At the same time， we can make more money.”

1.A. Because B. When C. Before

2.A. fingers B. legs C. ears

3.A. interestingB. happy C. difficult

4.A. hard B. easy C. kind

5.A. refuse B. stop C. save

6.A. slowly B. easily C. quickly

7.A. cut B. wash C. make

8.A. himself B. yourself C. herself

9.A. gave up B. cheered up C. got up

10.A. for B. with C. without

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.A

10.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了彭江垭出生在贵州的乡下，由于家里穷困，在受火伤后没有钱治疗，失去了手指。但是她通过努力能像同伴一样秀出美丽的十字绣。

1.1】B考查连词与语境理解。A. Because因为；B. When当……时候；C. Before在……之前。句意：当她是个小孩子时她掉进了家中的火炉子里。根据句意及语境是“当......时候”，故选B。

2.2】A考查名词与语境理解。A. Fingers手指；B. Legs腿； C. Ears耳朵。句意：她失去了手指。根据下文描述及句子Holding a needle(针) without fingers（手指）was not easy， but she never . 可知她失去了手指，故选A。

3.3】C考查形容词与语境理解。A. Interesting有趣的； B. Happy高兴的；C. Difficult困难的。句意：这确实很困难但我尽最大努力解决它。根据句意及语境此题应选C。

4.4】A考查形容词与语境理解。A. Hard难的；B. Easy容易的； C. Kind友好的。句意：生活对她而言非常艰难，但没有事情能阻止她。根据句意及语境她的生活相当艰难，故选A。

5.5】B考查动词与语境理解。A. Refuse拒绝；B. Stop阻止；C. Save挽救。句意：生活对她而言非常艰难，但没有事情能阻止她。根据句意及语境是没有事情能阻止她，故选B。

6.6】A考查副词与语境理解。A. Slowly慢地；B. Easily容易地；C. Quickly迅速地。句意：在老师的帮助下她慢慢地学会了如何握笔并设法完成了高中学业。根据句意及语境可知她是慢慢地学会了怎样握笔，故选A。

7.7】C考查动词与语境理解。A. Cut切；B. Wash洗；C. Make制作。句意：一天江垭看到她门外其他人在绣十字绣。根据句意及语境此题应选C。

8.8】C考查反身代词与语境理解。A. himself 他自己； B. Yourself你自己；C. Herself她自己。句意：她决定自己来尝试一下。根据句意及题干分析此题是“她自己”，所以选C。

9.9】A考查动词词组与语境理解。A. gave up放弃； B. cheered up振奋，鼓舞；C. got up 起床。句意：没有手指是不容易的，但她从没有放弃。根据句意及语境是她没有放弃，故选A。

10.10】B考查介词与语境理解。A. For为了；B. with 和；C. Without没有。句意：我会和其他人一起工作来为游客绣出我们家乡美丽的景色。根据句意及题干分析此题应选B。

考点：人物传记类短文