满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

B. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Be friendly a...

B. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer ________ (enemy).

2.It’s very important to teach young children about road ________ (safe).

3.Bill Gates is one of the ________ (wealthy) man in the world.

4.The ________ (miss) boy hasn’t been found yet.

5.In 1989, Audrey made her final ______ (appear) in films.

 

1.enemies 2.safety 3.wealthiest 4.missing 5.appearance 【解析】 1.句意:友好一点,这样你就能交更多的朋友,有更少的敌人。enemy敌人,是一个名词。根据and前more friends可知,这里的敌人也应用复数形式,故填enemies。 2.句意:教小孩子们知道道路安全是非常重要的。safe安全的,是一个形容词,形容词在句中的主要作用是做定语和表语,而这个空前面有介词about,后面应跟名词,safety是safe的名词形式,意思是安全,road safety是名词短语道路安全。 3.句意:比尔盖茨是世界上最富有的人之一。wealthy富有的,有财富的,是一个形容词。这句话中使用的句型是one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最…的之一。因此这里填最高级wealthiest。 4.句意:这个丢失的孩子还没有找到。miss丢失,是一个动词,根据句意可知,这个空填的应是形容词形式,修饰后面的名词boy。missing丢失的,失去的,是形容词形式。 5.句意:在1989年,Audrey最后一次出现在电影中。appear出现,是一个动词。空前有形容词final,最后的,因此这里应填名词形式appearance。动词短语make one’s appearance,意思也是出现。 点睛:这个题考查单词在具体语境中的使用,我们应根据这个单词在句中的作用确定它的正确形式,如名词要注意单复数形式,动词要注意时态和语态,形容词要注意比较级和最高级形式等。另外,对于英语中词的基本用法要有掌握,例如名词在句中主要做主语和宾语;形容词做表语和定语;副词做状语。例如第2题,因为空前有介词about,我们就可以知道,这里应填的是名词形式;再如第4题,空后有名词,因此这里填形容词形式。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

A. 请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

1.With the development of __________ (工业), more and more water is polluted.

2.Drums play an important role in __________(非洲的)traditional music.

3.“Don't go _____(超过) the fifth street, or you’ve gone too far,” the guide said to the visitors.

4.Have you got the ________ (up-to-date)information about the first National Memorial Day?

5.Anyone who ________ (偷) anything here will be caught to the police station.

 

查看答案

To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant (相关的) and fresh.

For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.

Any mistakes that show up in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.

For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn’t the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.

A news story does not only have to be correct, but it must also be relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That’s why you care more about what happens at your school than at schools in America. It’s also why newspapers in Beijing don’t talk much about news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.

Make sure it’s fresh.

Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happened that day. You don’t want to read about news from last week!

So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a look at our paper and see if it’s full of good news! You can try writing a news story for our paper like a real reporter.

1.

A. The reporter will probably have a lot of trouble.

B. The newspaper would attract more readers.

C. Many readers won’t buy the newspaper any more.

D. The reporter won’t be able to write for the newspaper again.

2.

A. Because the information was not fresh.

B. Because the information was not correct.

C. Because the information was not relevant.

D. Because the information was not useful.

3.People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them, so newspapers in Beijing talk much about news in     .

A. Nanjing    B. Shanghai

C. Beijing    D. Hong Kong

4.

A. In a newspaper.    B. In a shop.

C. In a library.    D. In a bank.

5.

A. How to write an interesting story

B. Don’t make any mistakes in news

C. How to pick a good newspaper to read

D. How to write a story like a real reporter

 

查看答案

“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”

That’s an old joke in the West, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at theintersectionof Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.

When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns (喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.

Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking (乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.

Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.

1.The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “     ”.

A. road    B. bridge

C. crossing    D. traffic

2.

A. crossing the road in a mess

B. waiting for the green light patiently

C. crossing the road with chickens

D. hurting each other in the street

3.

A. He thinks it’s OK.

B. He thinks it’s wrong.

C. He has no idea of it.

D. He doesn’t mention (提及) it.

 

查看答案

We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.

   Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average(平均), three years longer than the non-runners.

Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts(健身专家) to lower the risk of injury(受伤) for people who are new to running.

Take it easy.

Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance(里程) or speed.

Get good running shoes.

There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes.

Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.

1.The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph ____________.

A. good health comes from running

B. running is the best exercise

C. health problem can be solved by good exercise

D. not all exercise is equally(同样的)good

2.In the second paragraph, we know ____________.

A. a good habit of running may help you live longer

B. the number of non-runners was getting smaller

C. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to running

D. the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise

3.The purpose of taking notes is to ____________.

A. remind you of where to have new shoes

B. help you find the way of running that fits you

C. take a rest between running days

D. help you do some research on exercise

4.The passage is written to ____________.

A. provide information for the researchers to work better

B. warn the non-runners of the dangers in running

C. help runners to exercise in a scientific way

D. encourage as many people as possible to join in running

 

查看答案

A

1.You can call Zhang Ying if you want to                 .

A. buy a bike    B. sell a bike    C. have your bike repaired    D. borrow a bike

2.Please call __________ if you find a black briefcase with 3books on physics..

A. Joseph Hofman in Chemistry    B. Li,288-940605

C. John Smith 843-3160645    D. Zhang Ying

3.Joseph Hofman                 .

A. found John Smith’s briefcase    B. was a teacher

C. found the briefcase with many books    D. found the brown briefcase with some money

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.