Question

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。

Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day， he was      to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?

They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to      . They put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.

People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories， and he was      . He had his gun with him      .

Then one day， he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.

Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very      mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to      food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf      the children. They were a nice， happy family --- wolf family! Farley did not need his      anymore. In a short time， he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were     . Wolves do not eat people， and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.

Later， Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to      them and not to kill them.

1.A. seen        B. told        C. heard          D. found

2.A. a small town B. a big city    C. a far place       D. a lonely village

3.A. afraid       B. happy      C. angry          D. tired

4.A. at times      B. all the time  C. once a week   D. every afternoon

5.A. bad         B. good       C. hungry           D. thirsty

6.A. cook        B. make       C. get              D. pick

7.A. shouted at    B. looked into  C. laughed at        D. played with

8.A. food        B. clothes      C. gun             D. plane

9.A. not good   B. not true      C. not easy         D. not clear

10.A. grow       B. have        C. teach            D. understand

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物，事实是否的确如此呢?带着这一疑问，Farley进行了实地考察，在和狼进行了零距离的接触后， 改变了自己的观点。本文告诉我们要学会根据事实说话。

1.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. seen 看见；B. told 告诉；C. heard 听见；D. found 找到。句意：Farley是政府工作人员。从上下文得知，他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的，故选B。

2.C考查名词短语及语境的理解。A. a small town 一个小城镇；B. a big city 一个大城市；C. a far place 一个偏远的地方；D. a lonely village一个荒芜的村庄。句意：他们把送上飞机，把他带到了一个偏远的地方。根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方， 说明了这个地方不可能是城市，小镇和村庄，应是一个偏远的地方，故选C。

3.A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. afraid 害怕的；B. happy 高兴的；C. angry 生气的；D. tired疲倦的。句意：Farley想起了这些故事，他感到害怕。根据前文的意思可知：狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是害怕。故选A。

4.B考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. at times 有时；B. all the time 一致；C. once a week 一周一次；D. every afternoon每天下午。句意：他一直带着枪。根据前文可知因为Farley害怕， 所以枪应始终不能离身。故选B。

5.B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的；B. good 好的；C. hungry 饥饿的；D. thirsty渴的。句意：那位母亲是一位非常好的母亲。根据下文的描述，狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶，对孩子们进行训练，可见是一位好妈妈，故选B。

6.C考查动词及语境的理解。A. cook 煮；B. make 制作；C. get 得到；D. pick捡。句意：他们学会如果猎取食物。结合常识，狼只能猎取食物， 而不能烧食物， 生产食物。故选C。

7.D考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. shouted at 对……大喊；B. looked into 调查；C. laughed at 嘲笑；D. played with和……一起玩。句意：那只小狼和孩子们一起玩。结合上下文可知他们是在一起玩，故选D。

8.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. food 食物；B. clothes 衣服；C. gun 枪；D. plane飞机。句意：Farley 不再需要枪。根据上下文可知the nice happy wolf family让Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要枪了，故选C。

9.B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. not good不好；B. not true 不对；C. not easy不容易；D. not clear不清楚。句意：他知道关于狼的许多故事是不对的。因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背，说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的，故选B。

10.动词及语境的理解。A. grow 种植；B. have 有；C. teach 教授；D. understand理解。句意：他想要人们了解它们，不要杀死它们。根据前文的Later， Farley wrote a book about wolves.可知他写关于狼的书，目的是让人们了解狼。故选D。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。