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完形填空 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I...

完形填空

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I was three years old just before my sister was born,my mom asked me what we should name the new baby.I said,“Let’s call ______Gravy(肉汁)!”

    You know,we pour gravy over meat and it tastes good! My parents found my_____ interesting,but named the new baby Caroline instead.

    Having a sister ____ my  life.When my sister and I played together,we____ got into fights and got angry with each other if we did_____wrong.It sometimes drove our parents crazy.____ at the same time we learned to share our things. We also learned to forgive each other when we got_____.

    In North America,there are many kinds of families,but______ families have a boy and a girl. Of course some have three or more.In China most children______have brothers or sisters and they have to learn those things in other ways,which is more _____.

    When I______ away to university my sister_____me she wished I still lived at______. She wasn’t used to getting all the attention from my parents.But Chinese children  get all the attention for all their life!

    Some middle school______in China wish they had a brother or sister. If you are one of them I___a good idea for you Treat your friends and classmates as your brothers and sisters!

1.A. her   B. him  C. me D. them

2.A. news  B. idea C. 1essonD. story

3.A. beganB. saw  C. changed     D. enjoyed

4.A. never  B. againC. seldom     D. often

5.A. somethingB. everything    C. anything    D. nothing

6.A. But  B. So  C. Or D. Though

7.A. angry  B. excited C. hungry     D. worried

8.A. few   B. several C. all D. most

9.A. shouldn’t B. don’tC. needn’t     D. wouldn’t

10.A. beautifulB. difficult C. carefulD. friendly

11.A. took  B. put  C. movedD. came

12.A. asked B. answered     C. toldD. warned

13.A. home B. work C. schoolD. family

14.A. students B. teachersC. workers     D. loves

15.A. give  B. have C. 1earn D. make

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了妹妹的出生改变了作者的生活。虽然和妹妹经常吵架,但是在和她一起生活的过程中作者学会了分享和宽容。 1.A考查代词和对语境的理解。句意:“让我们叫她肉汁吧”。A. her 她,宾格;B. him他,宾格;C. me我,宾格;D. them他们,宾格。妹妹用代词her。故选A。 2.B考查名词和对语境的理解。句意:我的父母发现我的想法很有趣, 但给为新生儿命名为卡罗琳。A. news新闻;B. idea想法;C. 1esson课;D. story故事。所以选B。 3.C考查动词和对语境的理解。句意:有妹妹改变了我的生活。A. began开始;B. saw看见;C. changed改变;D. enjoyed享受、喜欢。根据后文可知是改变了作者的生活。故选C。 4.D考查副词和对语境的理解。句意:当我和妹妹一起玩, 如果我们做错了什么事,我们经常打架, 彼此生气。A. never从不;B. again再次;C. seldom很少;D. often经常。根据上下文的意思可知,表示经常之意。故选D。 5.A 考查不定代词及语境理解。句意当我和妹妹一起玩, 如果我们做错了什么事,我们经常打架, 彼此生气。A. something某事;B. everything 每件事;C. anything任何事;D. nothing没什么事。something常用语肯定句中。故选A。 6.A考查连词和对语境的理解。句意:但是,同时我们学会了分享东西。A. But但是;表示转折;B. So 所以,表示结果;C. Or或者,表示选择;D. Though尽管,表示让步。所以选A。 7.A考查形容词和对语境的理解。句意:当我们生气时,我们也学会了原谅彼此。A. angry生气的;B. excited令人兴奋的;C. hungry饥饿的;D. worried担心的。故选A。 8.D考查形容词和对语境的理解。句意:在北美, 有许多类型的家庭, 但大多数家庭有一个男孩和一个女孩。A. few很少; B. several几个;C. all所有的;D. most大多数。故选D。 9.B考查助动词和对语境的理解。句意:在中国, 大多数孩子没有兄弟姐妹, 他们必须用其他方式学会那些东西, 那更加困难。A. shouldn’t不应该;B. don’t不;C. needn’t不需要;D. wouldn’t不会。本句是一般现在时态的否定句,在动词原形have前加don’t.故选B。 10.B考查形容词和对语境的理解。句意:在中国, 大多数孩子没有兄弟姐妹, 他们必须用其他方式学会那些东西, 那更加困难。A. beautiful美丽的;B. difficult困难的;C. careful 小心的;D. friendly友好的。故选B。 11.C考查动词和对语境的理解。句意:当我离开去上大学的时候, 我妹妹告诉我她希望我还住在家里。A. took 拿;B. put放置;C. moved移动;D. came来。moved away搬离。故选C。 12.C考查动词和对语境的理解。句意: 当我离开去上 大学的时候, 我妹妹告诉我她希望我还住在家里。 A. asked问、让;B. answered回答;C. told告诉;D. warned警告。tell sb. sth告诉某人某事。所以C。 13.A考查名词和对语境的理解。句意:当我离开去上大学的时候, 我妹妹告诉我她希望我还住在家里。A. home家;B. work工作;C. school学校;D. family家庭。at home在家。故选A。 14.A考查名词和对语境的理解。句意:中国的一些中学生希望他们有一个兄弟或姊妹。A. students学生;B. teachers教师;C. workers工人;D. loves爱。故选A。 15., 我要给你一个好主意: 对待你的朋友和同学如同你的兄弟姐妹! A. give给; B. have有;C. 1earn学习;D. make使、让。故选B。 考点:考查故事类短文。
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