Question

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. There was another building not far from mine. A woman lived there. I never met her, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, sewing(缝纫) or reading.

     After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "What a lazy woman! I wonder why she doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."

     One bright morning, I decided to clean my flat(公寓), including the windows. I worked the whole morning. When I finally finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Everything in the woman's flat could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!

     I began to understand. I watched the woman's window from my own dirty window. That's the problem.

     From then on, whenever I want to judge someone, I ask myself at first, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others’ world clearly.

1.Where did the writer live years ago ? 

A. In the countryside.

B. In a town.

C. In a city.

2.The woman in another building sitting by the window may be          each afternoon.

A. writing or reading

B. sewing or reading

C. washing or playing

3.The writer didn't see everything clearly because __________.

A. the woman lived far away 

B. the woman's window was dirty 

C. his own window was dirty

4.What does the word judge mean in Chinese according to the passage?

欣赏                       B. 评判                  C. 批评

5.What can we learn from this passage?

A. We should judge ourselves before we judge others.

B. We should look at others through his dirty windows.

C. We shouldn't often keep our windows clean.

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了作者平时里能够很清楚地看见对面的妇女每天下午在读书或做缝纫东西，可是有一天，他看不清对面的人了，他误以为是对面的人的窗子不干净，所以看不见，结果当他把自己的窗子擦干净的时候，发现是自己的窗子不干净。所以作者得出结论：评判某人的时候要先要评判一下自己。

1.C细节理解题。根据Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. 可知，作者自己住在大城市里。故选C。

2.B细节理解题。根据 I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, sewing(缝纫) or reading.可知，对面楼里的那位妇女在每天下午在读书或做某个缝纫的东西，故选B。

3.C细节理解题。根据 I watched the woman's window from my own dirty window.可知，作者的窗子是脏的，故选C。

4.B词义猜测题。根据 I ask myself at first, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?可知，作者指的是评判某人，故选B。

5.A推理判断题。根据Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others’ world clearly.可知，评判某人的时候要先要评判一下自己，故选A。

考点：故事类短文阅读。