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If you’ve been joining in chat room conv...

If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals(网友), you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.

Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online many of them are talking at the same time.

It’s fast: trying talking to six people once. It’s convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.

And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste valuable time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?

Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).

Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.

If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing).

And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).

People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.

1.When people are online, they talk by ______.

A. using body language

B. drawing some strange pictures

C. making phone calls

D. making use of a special short form of English

2.The sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” means that ______.

A. people should use words properly

B. people should know what time it is when they are talking

C. people online have to express themselves in a simple way

D. people should communicate in a funny way

3. If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.

A. the people on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine

B. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York

C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York

D. the people you are talking to is a 17-foot tall New York girl

4. Which of the following is a way to save online time?

A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.

B. Many people draw pictures.

C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.

D. People never use the “shift” key.

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 【解析】 试题分析:文章介绍了在网上聊天的时候,同时和很多人聊天,需要简单的表达方式,作者举了很多例子说明如何运用缩写的方式表达一定的含义。 1.D 推理判断题。根据文中If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals(网友), you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English可知答案。故选D。 2.C细节理解题。根据文中And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations.可知,上网的人们必须用简单的方式表达他们自己。故选C。 3.B细节理解题。根据文中从本句“Type A/S/L, the nearly universal request to know you pal’s age, sex and location.” 可知“A/S/L”是“age, sex and location”的缩写。可知这是住在纽约的一个17岁的女孩。选B。 4. 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。
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News One: 29 October, 2015

The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China, which has the largest population, made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.

News Two: 05 October, 2015

The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Sweden’s Nobel Prize committee says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin(阿维菌素). The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites(寄生虫).The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug (药物) that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.

News Three: 09 December, 2015

Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009. Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel(桶) on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.

1.How long did China’s one-child policy last?

A. 38 years.B. 36 years.C. 25 years. D. 65 years.

2.Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?

A. Tu Youyou from China.

B. William Campbell from Ireland.

C. William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.

D. William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.

3.What can we know from News Three?

A. There is only one kind oil on the world market.

B. Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.

C. Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.

D. Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.

B. The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.

C. There are the most people in China in the world.

D. Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.

 

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Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飞机)? That’s a new word I read about. It means parents who are “over” their children. They ________ about every little thing in their child’s life: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? _______pens? More anything? More everything?

These parent _______ their children and want to _______ that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but _______ like being pampered (纵容). The pampered kids get used to being treated very well. They don’t like ________to make decisions.

I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for________ . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This ________them grow up. It helps them to________an independent (独立的) and responsible (负责的) person.

________ can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just ________ with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also________ your own bed and clean your room. You can______ your parents that you can be responsible with money.

Your parents are “helicopter” ________they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “______” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.

1.A. worryB. changeC. collectD. bring

2.A. ManyB. MuchC. More D. Most

3.A. loveB. hate C. trust D. punish

4.A. make up B. make sure C. make of D. make from

5.A. anotherB. the other C. other D. others

6.A. talkingB. doingC. giving D. having

7.A. himselfB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. ourselves

8.A. asks B. decidesC. helps D. stops

9.A. becomeB. learn C. believeD. develop

10.A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. What

11.A. talk B. start C. dreamD. finish

12.A. make B. repair C. sweepD. move

13.A. teach B. train C. planD. show

14.A. soB. becauseC. but D. though

15.A. land B. invent C. make D. design

 

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A. Take it easy.          B. Sounds great!

C. What a pity.           D. What a shame!

 

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-- ____________ unforgettable experience you had!

A. What a      B. How    C. What an     D. What

 

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---Yes. I have never seen ______________ film before.

A. a greater           B. the greater

C. a greatest          D. the greatest

 

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