Question

Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写句子.每空格限填-词):

1.Jake lives close to his workplace and he hates that. (改为否定句)

Jakeclose to his workplace and he hates that.

2.It's very comfortable to have a warm bath before going to bed.  (改为感叹句)

it is to have a warm bath before going to bed!

3. My parents watered the flowers in their garden once a week last winter.  (提问 )

did your parents water the flowers in their garden last winter?

4.My husband has begun to spend time jogging because he was too fat.(保持句意基本不变)

My husband hasjogging because he was too fat.

5. The teacher told the students not to throw rubbish in public places.  （改为直接引语）

The teacher said to the students， "rubbish in public places.'-

6. Nurses and doctors often give health advice to patients.  (改为被动态)

Health advice often to patients by nurses and doctors.

7.for a coffee，after work，you，go out do，with your friends(连词成句)

Answer

1.doesn't live

2.How comfortable

3.How often

4.taken up

5.Don't throw

6.is given

7.Do you go out with your friends for a coffee after work? /Do you go out for a coffee with your friends after work?

【解析】

试题分析：

1.原句是一般现在时态的句子，主语为第三人称单数，其否定句在动词原形前面加doesn’t。故填：doesn't live。

2.感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语! What+（ a/an）＋(形容词)＋名词＋谓语! comfortable是形容词。故填：How comfortable。

3.根据once a week一周一次，表示频率；how often多久一次，提问频率。故填：How often。

4.根据句意：我的丈夫已经开始花时间慢跑， 因为他太胖了。begin to do开始做某事；take up doing sth.开始做某事。taken是take的过去分词。故填：taken up。

5.根据句意：老师让学生不要在公共场所丢垃圾。tell sb. not to do sth让某人不做某事；Don’t +动词原形，是祈使句的否定形式，表示请求或命令某人不做某事。故填：Don't throw 。

6.根据被动结构：be +动词的过去分词，而原句又是一般现在时态的，主语为不可数名词health advice。故填: is given。

7.do 为助动词；you 你，作主语；go out for a coffee，出去喝咖啡；with your friends与你的朋友；after work在下班后。故填: Do you go out with your friends for a coffee after work? /Do you go out for a coffee with your friends after work?。

考点：考查句型转换。