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任务型阅读 When you are away from home for a ...

任务型阅读

When you are away from home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, and your good old parents. Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick (想家的). You can help yourself feel less homesick. Here’s how:[来源:

1. If you’re going away from home, take your favorite pajamas (睡衣) with you. You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss the most. You can look at them any time you want.

2.The busier you are, the less time you’ll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time listening to music, playing sports or reading books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.

3.You can make a plan for when you’ll call your mom and dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by e-mails and text messages.

4.Sometimes, telling someone that you’re feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun together.

从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为文章第2~5段的小标题。

A. Keep yourself busy.

B. Tell someone your feelings.

C. Stay in touch.

D. Bring something familiar with you.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. How to stay away from home

B. How to do something fun

C. How to feel less homesick

D. How to miss your home

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 【解析】 试题分析:短文向我们介绍了当离开家一段时间如何消除想家的感觉的方法与技巧。 1.D段落大意题。短文大意:当你离开家时,要随身携带睡衣以及你可能最想念人的照片,也就是出远门时,要带一些自己熟悉的东西。故答案为D. Bring something familiar with you.。随身携带熟悉的东西。 2.A段落大意题。短文大意:越忙,想家的感觉就会越少。空闲时间可以听音乐,做运动或读书。故答案为A. Keep yourself busy.让自己忙起来,这样就不会想家。 3.C段落大意题。短文大意:制定计划打电话给你的妈妈和爸爸。你也可以通过电子邮件和短信与家人和朋友保持联系。故答案为C. Stay in touch.保持联系。 4.B段落大意题。短文大意:想家时告诉别人自己的感受会帮助你感觉更好些。可以与好友一起做些有趣的事。故答案为B. Tell someone your feelings.告诉别人自己的感受。 5.标题归纳题。短文向我们介绍了当离开家一段时间如何消除想家的感觉的方法与技巧。故C答案最符合题意。 考点:任务型阅读。
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语法填空

    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Do you know the old story about the hare and the tortoise? They have a running race, and the proud hare is 1._______(slowly) than the tortoise.

Now there is an interesting cartoon movie about it. It 2._______(tell) about the story of the hare’s son and the tortoise’s daughter. The hare’s son is very clever. And the tortoise’s daughter likes singing and dancing. The father hare often remembers 3._____ first running race and feels regretful. He wants 4._________(show) he is faster and better, so he joins in a running race 5._____ his son. The tortoise and his daughter join in it, too.

    So the game begins. On the way, two tortoises try 6._______ best to walk faster. But they meet some7._____________(difficult). They have to work together with the hares. On the way, they find 8.______ is important to help each other. 9.________ they are not the champion at last, they feel glad. The two families become good friends. They live a happy life from then on.

    The movie is worth 10. ________(watch). There is something new and different in it. I am sure you love the characters and the exciting journey.

 

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阅读下面短文 请根据所给中文正确拼写单词 使短文意思完整正确。每空限填一词。

It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if we were 1.____ (部分) of a wealthy group. We were 2.____ (充满的) with a sense of pride at sitting with those important people.

We 3._____ (注意到) that the stewardess was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat 4._____ (没有) being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big 5._____ (微笑).

As the stewardess6. _____ (经过) our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief (不相信) on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I7. _____ (重复) my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to 8. _____ (回答). A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said 9. _____ (静静地): “You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.”

The sense of belonging to an elite (精英) group in first class 10. _____ (消失) as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without kindness, there would be no first-class flying.

 

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词汇运用

A. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空 每词限用一次。

    wear  wealthy  thousand  they  surprise

 

 

1.I was very         when I heard from a stranger from a village far away.

2.—What do you think of the sweater which the boy is         over there ?

— It looks so smart .

3.Everyone should take care of        because health is the most important in life.

4.Last year         of people died in the car accidents.

5.Knowledge makes one laugh, but         makes one dance. 

 

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FOR people who are interested in space, nothing is more exciting than the idea of living on other planets. That might be why the movie The Martian (《火星救援》) is so popular. It shows an astronaut struggling to live on Mars. But would it actually be possible to live on the Red Planet?

While the idea of living on Mars is great, the reality does not look as good. Mars does not have a friendly atmosphere for humans. There is very little oxygen there. And because of its distance from the sun, it is also very cold. The temperature on Mars can be -62 degrees on average. This is much too cold for humans.

However, scientists say it might be possible to live there even without a good atmosphere. Daytime on Mars is almost the same as Earth’s. It means there’s enough sunlight to grow plants inside safe buildings. However, they would have to grow in soil from Earth. Mars does not have a strong enough atmosphere to stop the radiation coming from space, which makes it dangerous to grow things in the soil.

The radiation is also bad for our health. If we want to live there healthily, we need to build our homes under the ground or within the rocks on the planet. This would protect humans from the radiation and also some heat.

When could we actually live on Mars? NASA is hoping to make some progress within the next 20 years.

1.The film The Martian is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to _____.

A. introduce the topic of living on Mars

B. tell readers something about the film

C. explain the development of the film-making business

D. show people’s knowledge of Mars

2.Which of the following about Mars is NOT true?

A. Its atmosphere is not good for humans. 

B. It has very little oxygen.

C. It’s colder than Earth.

D. It’s closer to the sun than Earth is.

3.It’s possible to grow plants on Mars because _____.

A. there is enough sunlight

B. the soil is good on Mars

C. it has a good underground atmosphere

D. its temperature changes very little

4.What does Para. 4 mainly talk about?

A. What problems the radiation causes.

B. How to avoid bad conditions on Mars.

C. How to build homes on Mars.

D. How to protect Mars.

 

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Quite often we see people driving carelessly and paying no attention to anyone else on the road. In fact, 75 percent of the time, car accidents happened because of carelessness and drivers’ mistakes.

What about you? Are you a safe driver, or have you developed dangerous driving habits that put you and others in danger?

According to the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, carelessness lead to one-fourth of all US accidents. And drivers who don’t pay attention to the road cause 10 percent of all the accidents. The following actions may lead to accidents every day:

Eating, driving and smoking while driving.

Picking something up off the floor.

Reading a map or something else.

      39   .

Studies also show that using a phone while driving increase one’s danger of a car accident by 400 percent! However, texting(发短信) while driving can be even worse. It suggests that this common practice might be even more dangerous than drinking while driving. Our magazine last month has reported that texting drivers had slower reaction times than drinking drivers. When drivers are texting, their accident risk was 23 times higher than when they weren’t texting.

So, are you feeling sorry for any of these dangerous driving habits? If so, make some changes today!

1.Who is the passage mainly written to?

A. Teachers.         B. Students.         C. Drivers.         D. Police.

2.Which of the following can’t be put in the blank(空白)?

A. Driving while tired                B. Wearing your seat-belt

C. Turning to talk to someone          D. Watching something on the road

3.The underlined phrase “this common practice” refers to         .

A. texting while driving               B. phoning while driving

C. drinking while driving              D. careless driving

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. 10% of the accidents are caused by drivers who are phoning.

B. Texting while driving increase a car accident by 400 percent!

C. Texting drivers had slower reaction times than drinking drivers.

D. It tells us how to give up these dangerous driving habits.

 

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