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词形变化 根据句意和汉语注释,写出下列单词。 1.My father likes...

词形变化 根据句意和汉语注释,写出下列单词。

1.My father likes science very much. He ___________ (影响) me a lot when I was at college.

2.Don’t be __________ (不耐烦的) with him. He is still a boy after all.

3.All the students in our school are ___________ (要求) to wear school uniforms every day.

4.Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest _________ (开拓者) of China’s space technology.

5.As a doctor, you can never have a moment of ___________ (care).

6.It’s impolite to read others’ _________ (person) letters.

7.Enough sleep can make people feel _________ (energy) and work better.

8.I think Sue was _____________ (mad) than before, because she got angry easily.

 

1.influenced 2.impatient 3.required 4.pioneers 5.carelessness 6.personal 7.energetic 8. madder 【解析】 试题分析: 1.根据when I was at college.判断主句的时态为一般过去时态,答案为influenced。 2.be后跟形容词,构成系表结构,根据汉语提示,答案为impatient。 3.根据句意可知,此句是一个被动语态的句子,此句缺少动词的过去分词,故答案为required。 4.学森是中国航天技术最伟大的先驱之一。one of后跟名词的复数形式,故答案为pioneers。 5.根据句意此处缺少名词,汉语意思为“粗心大意”,故答案为carelessness。 6.形容词修饰名词,personal letters私人信件。 7.feel为系动词,后跟形容词作表语,结合句意可知,答案为energetic。 8.疯狂,因为她很容易生气。than用于比较级的句子当中,故答案为madder。 考点:考查词形变化。
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Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana.  Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests.  They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.

Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.  Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!  As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America.  They paid $25 per acre.  The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.

So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river.  They saw alligators and crocodiles.  In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest.  “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest.  They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.

Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture.  During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities.  They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.

Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.

1.How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?

A. $25         B. $75           C. $80             D. $2000

2.What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?

A. They went into the rain forest.  

B. They bought acres of rain forest.

C. They took a boat ride down a river.

D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.

3.The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being ______.”

A. destroyed        B. developed        C. described        D. discovered.

4.When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _________.

A. felt excited           B. felt angry

C. jumped off the trees    D. left the rain forest

5.The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students ________.

A. did something to protect rain forest 

B. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica

C. were interested in the culture of Costa Rica

D. went to the rain forest for various fun activities

 

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There are many colours in nature. But do you know that a colour has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment(实验).

      First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.

     Why does it happen? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientists told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every colour represents a kind of light wave(光波)------ a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain(大脑) through organs(感觉器官)

According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colour they like, and refuse the colour they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture(家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only one hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change when we see different colors.

1.Which is the lightest color in a man’s mind?

A. Red      B. Blue     C. Green    D. White

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Different colors have different weights in a man’s mind.

B. The color “blue” is the second heaviest color in a man’s mind.

C. People can’t smell the colors.

D. The color you don’t like will keep you healthy.

3.What will happen when you get into a cool colored room from a warm colored room?

A. You will feel excited.      

B. You will be happy and contented.

C. Your temperature will fall. 

D. You will be nervous.

4.According to the passage, how long will you feel if you stay in a red room for an hour?

A. Two hours.   B. Fours hours   C. Six hours     D. Eight hours.

 

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His talent and charm have made him the No.1Chinese classical artist in the world. And he played in the grand Beijing Olympic opening ceremony in 2008, watched by a TV audience of 5 billion.

    Lang Lang, 26, is the first Chinese pianist to play with the world's top orchestras (管弦乐队),making his first appearance at the Carnegie Hall in New York at 18, while still a student.

    Lang's charm and fondness make him a natural fit to represent China's new international image. According to the British newspaper the Times, "The Lang Lang effect" drives 36 million Chinese children to learn the piano.

    Now in China, children are learning Chopin and Western orchestras are playing sold-out tours across Chinese cities. But can China ever introduce its own music to the West? Lang is trying. His cooperation(合作) with the London Symphony Orchestra this month includes a performance of Dragon Songs, an album of traditional Chinese classics.

Behind the success , however, is a surprising story of a gifted child. Lang grew up with his father's own musical ambition(抱负) and high expectations. It is not hard to imagine how boring it must be to practice the piano every day. Lang said that he once hated his hands and the piano. He got his right hand hurt six years ago and had to rest. "That was the best month," he says.

1.What is the main reason why Lang Lang is the No.1 Chinese classical artist in the world?

A. He played in the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony in 2008.

B. He usually plays with the world's top orchestras.

C. He tries to introduce Chinese music to Western countries.

D. He plays the piano so well and has a good international image.

2.Lang Lang is trying his best to ______ now.

A. introduce China's own music to the West 

B. play sold-out tours across Chinese cities

C. encourage children to learn the piano 

D. prepare for a performance of Dragon songs

3.Which of the following about Lang Lang is true?

A. He didn't like music at all.

B. He had a good rest and enjoyed himself because he got his right hand hurt. .

C. He has had a great musical ambition since his childhood.  .

D. He first appeared in the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008.

4.From the last paragraph we can learn ______.

A. Lang didn't like playing the piano at all as a child

B. He was happy to practice the piano every day

C. His father's wish and expectations played an important role in his childhood

D. He hurt his hands six years ago

 

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完形填空

“Keep your eyes on your paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us. It’s a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to    .

This morning, I felt     was watching me too closely during an English exam. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat     me. My eyes caught his and he     , “Let me see your answers!”

I gave him a    , not sure if he was joking, and returned to my test. This time I moved a little more closely towards my own paper. “I can’t see!” James said in a low voice.

“What am I going to do?” I     . Cheating(作弊) was wrong. I’d studied hard for the test, but James     . I put my arm around my paper so that he couldn’t see the answers. I knew I did what I felt was right. Maybe it made James angry.

When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, wondering     . But I felt it necessary to let him know cheating was wrong. My     searched for the right words.

“Sorry, James, but you know me     to understand how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and gently. “But maybe I can help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brain”, “You’re right. I should study hard.” I stood there for a moment, finally able to breathe again. I was happy my friendship with James wasn’t destroyed.

1.A. break        B. follow         C. take            D. check

2.A. nobody     B. anybody     C. everybody         D. somebody

3.A. in front of     B. behind         C. before             D. around

4.A. whispered     B. talked      C. spoke          D. answered

5.A. book         B. no te         C. hand             D. smile

6.A. said to him     B. asked the teacherC. thought to myself D. talked to me

7.A. had         B. hadn’t         C. has             D. didn’t

8.A. how to say     B. when to say     C. what to say        D. where to say

9.A. eyes         B.  body         C. mind             D. memory

10.A. well enough B. good enough    C. hard enough     D. bad enough

 

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We wonder if our teachers_________ to our graduating party next weekend. If they ________,we’ll be very happy.

A. will come; will come                B. come; will come

C. will come; come                    D. come; come

 

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