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For most of the twentieth century, peopl...

For most of the twentieth century, people communicated by telephone or by mail. This is now changing, and email is becoming the preferred method of communication. It's faster than traditional mail. 1.    . As email is becoming popular, here are some rules we need to know.

Be polite and friendly.

Start your message with a greeting. If you are writing to a friend, you can begin with Hi, Sandra. If you are writing to your teacher, begin with your message with Dear Mr. Atonso. 2.    Many people just type their names. Others say Bye, Cheers, or use abbreviations(缩略语)like BFN(bye for now).

Look good.

When someone receives an email message from you, they might not know anything about you. 3.   , so make yourself look good. Type your message, and then read it again. Sometimes sentences seem clear when you write them, but they dont make sense when you read them back.

4.   

If you start to use your email several times a week, your message box will soon fill with mail. After a few weeks, you can have a list of 60 or 70 messages! It is easy to delete the message you dont want any more. 5.    , you can save them in folders(文件夹).If you dont know how to do that, just ask your friends for help. It only takes a few minutes to learn.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文。其中有一项为多余选项。

A. If your messages are important

B. Its cheaper than a phone call

C. They will judge(判断)you from your email message

D. You need a clothing at the end of your email.

E. Introduce yourself first

F. Organize your email

 

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.A 【解析】 试题分析:电子邮件是现在较受欢迎的联系方式。本文讲述了在使用邮件时需要注意的一些事项:要表现出礼貌、友好;认真对待,给别人以好的印象;定期组织、整理邮件。 1.B本段讲述的是电子邮件比普通信件、电话相比较的优点。故选B:它比电话更便宜; 2.D上文讲述的是邮件开头要有称呼,下文讲述的是邮件结尾的一些用语。可以推测出本句引出短文结尾的表达方式。故选D:在你的邮件开发你需要礼貌的表达。 3.C 前句:当有人收到你的邮件时,他们可能不了解你什么。可以推测出本空描述人们会从邮件的内容来判断发邮件的人。故选C:他们将从你的邮件中判断你。 4.F下文讲述的是如何删除、整理邮件。故选F:组织你的邮件。 5.A上文讲述的是,有些邮件容易删掉;下文讲述的是:你可以把邮件保存在文件夹里。需要保存的邮件是重要的邮件。故选A:如果你的信息重要。 考点:考查健康生活类短文阅读。
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You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.

“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive(机动车辆的)technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”

The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels(方向盘)or pedals(踏板). Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.

Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot” feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors(感应器)to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.

Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.

Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.

Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW.Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

1.What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean?

A. It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.

B. Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.

C. There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.

D. Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.

2.Why did the police stop the Google car?

A. It had no driver.

B. It went to slowly.

C. It broke the traffic rules

D. It had  no steering wheel.

3.The underlined word “brake”probably means ______.

A. 加油门    B.刹车        C. 前进      D.后退

4.According to the text, Tesla Autopilot ________.

A. is truley self-driving     B. can sense traffic lights

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5.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that _______.

A. self-driving cars are popular nowadays. 

B. self-driving could be trusted by anyone.

C. a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars.

D. self-driving cars need improving

 

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1.______ likes eating meat.

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从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A: Hi, David. You look worried. 1.          

B: My friend Tom invited me to his family party. 2.       

A: Family parties are not so serious. A T-shirt and jeans are OK.

B: Really? Thats great! 3.      

A: Yes. You can bring some gifts, such as candy, flowers and toys.

B: Well, Tom likes toys very much. Ill bring one for him.

A: Thats a good idea. Besides, you need to remember two things.

B: What are they?

A: First, get there on time. 4.      

B: Ill remember that. Anything else?

A: 5.       

B: OK. Thank you for your advice.

A: Its a pleasure. Have fun!

 

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