Question

完形填空。

阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do ______ . Because their parents do almost everything ______ them at home. This is a big problem.

Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ______ her parents were not in. She could do everything______ she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt ______. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she ______ know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her______ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and ______some food to eat.

Many of teenagers are ______as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves ______. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.

1.A. their homework    B. some shopping       C. business       D. housework

2.A. to               B. on                  C. for            D. with

3.A. so                B. because             C. but           D. until

4.A. that             B. who                C. where         D. when

5.A. hungry             B. full                C. excited     D. bored

6.A. couldn’t         B. didn’t            C. might not      D. wouldn’t

7.A. cousin            B. aunt              C. brother        D. parents

8.A. made               B. bought              C. gave        D. saw

9.A. the same          B. difficult          C. different     D. warm-hearted

10.A. actually         B. carelessly         C. properly      D. slowly

Answer

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。

1.D考查名词及语境的理解。A. their homework他们的作业；B. some shopping购买一些东西； C. business 商业； D. housework 家务 。根据句意:他们不知道如何做家务。这里是做家务的意思。故选D.

2.C考查介词及语境的理解。A. To到……；B. On在……上；C. For为了……；D. With带有，具有。Because their parents do almost everything 42 them at home句意：因为他们的父母在家为他们做一切的事情。这里是为……，用介词for。根据题意，故选C。

3.B考查连词及语境的理解。A. so所以 B. because因为 C. but但是 D. until直到。根据句意：起初她以为因为爸爸妈妈不在家，她将会很开心。这里表示因果关系。故选B。

4.A考查关系词及语境的理解。句意：她能够做任何她喜欢做的事情。that在定语从句中作like的宾语。故选A。

5.A. hungry饥饿；B. full 满的；C. excited激动的；D. bored无聊的。根据句意:下午六点多的时候，她感到饿了。这里是感到饥饿。故选A。

6.B考查助动词词及语境的理解。A. couldn’t 不能；B. didn’t不；C. might not可能不； D. wouldn’t将不。根据句意：她在冰箱找到一些食物，但是她不知道如何去做。故选B。

7.D考查名词及语境的理解。A. cousin表兄妹；B. aunt 阿姨；C. brother兄弟；D. parents父母。根据句意：在那一时刻，她非常想念她的父母。故选D。

8.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. made做；B. bought 买；C. gave给；D. saw看见。根据句意：最后她只能去超市，买了一些吃的。这里是买吃的。故选B。

9.A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. the same 同样的；B. difficult困难的；C. different不同的；D. warm-hearted 热心的。根据句意：许多青少年都和乔伊是一样的。这里相同的意思。故选A。

10.A. actually实际上；B. carelessly 粗心地；C. properly恰当地；D. slowly 慢慢地。根据句意：作者认为他们应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们的房间，恰当的打扮他们自己。故选C。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。