Question

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When students complete a book， they consider the job of reading done. When they are asked what they have got from the book， quite a few of them can give you some information about the plot(情节). But if we ask them more detailed questions， they have nothing to say. In fact， that is not what a good reader is supposed to do.

To be a good reader， firstly， is to know the background. We need knowledge of the life story of the writer， the culture and society in which the story takes place， Otherwise， it is hardly possible for us to better understand the book or come to realize the theme.

Then， we start to read the book. A good reader will not stop since he has already made a good preparation. He goes through the whole book to get the general idea of it instead of reading off and on.

Next comes an important step一read the book once again and write annotations(注释) when there is something impresses us deeply. It helps us get close to the mind of the writer. Many students underestimate(低估)the importance of writing annotations. They say that they also can understand the writer although they do not write annotations. It is true that it brings us some trouble of writing， but it also gives us a lot of ideas of our own at the same time.

Finally， a good reader needs to write a book report. It is a time when we can sum up all our thoughts and turn them into a report. We start to think of the characters， the plots and the theme. Some say it is boring but in fact it is fun if we do it. Producing something of our own is really wonderful because we are on our way to be better than a good reader.

All of us move our eyes back and forth from words to sentences to paragraphs. However， as a good reader， we learn much more from reading one book carefully than we do from reading ten roughly(粗略地)

1. What background should a good reader know before reading a book?

A. The life story of the characters.

B. The theme of the book.

C. The society where the story happens.

D. The general idea of each paragraph.

2. What does the underlined phrase "off and on" in paragraph 3 mean?

A.上上下下地         B.断断续续地

C.来来回回地         D.里里外外地

3. According to the passage， a good reader         ·

A. can just tell the plots of a book

B. can finish reading ten books at a time

C. underestimates the importance of annotating

D. will read a book more than once

4.The passage is mainly written to         ·

A. ask readers to prepare well before reading

B. encourage readers to write a book report

C. tell what a good reader is supposed to do

D. remind readers to sum up their thoughts

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了如何成为一个好的读者，给出了要了解作者的生活及故事背景等四个方面。

1.C细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句We need knowledge of the life story of the writer， the culture and society in which the story takes place，可知好的读者在阅读之前应该了解故事发生的社会背景。故选C。

2.B词义猜测题。根据前文He goes through the whole book to get the general idea of it instead of reading...可知，他浏览整本书获得大意而不是.断断续续地读。off and on断断续续。故选B。

3.D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Next comes an important step一read the book once again and write annotations(注释) when there is something impresses us deeply.，可知好的读者读书应不止一遍。故选D。

4.

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。