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写作 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter的学校网站“中国文化”栏目拟刊登中国节...

写作

假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter的学校网站“中国文化”栏目拟刊登中国节日风俗及中学生生活的短文。近期Peter给你写了e-mail约稿。请你根据以下要点回一封邮件。

1.对该栏目的评价;

2.介绍中国的中秋节;

3.你的建议和希望。

注意:

1.词数100左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

  Im very happy to receive you e-mail.______________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua.

 

Dear Peter, I’m very happy to receive your e-mail. I am interested in the programm. I think the programm is very successful and it is good for foreigners to understand Chinese culture。Let me tell you something about Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15th of the lunar calendar. It’s one of the most important festivals in China. All the family members get together for a big dinner that day. We usually eat moon cakes while watching the moon at night. We believe the full moon is the symbol of reunion. I think you can show more pictures about Mid-Autumn Festival on your programm to show the festival. I hope that your programm can be more and more popular 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇提纲式作文。主要从三个方面叙述:对“中国文化”的评价;对中国中秋节的介绍;对栏目的建议及希望。侧重点应该在介绍中秋节上。根据提示的内容可知主要用一般现在时态。在写作中注意语句的衔接和段落之间的衔接。 写作亮点: 这篇短文结构合理语言通顺词汇丰富能够表达所有的要点,能到达预期的写作目的。在文章中一些句式及短语值得我们学习:be interested in; it is good for foreigners to understand Chinese culture; It’s one of the most important festivals in China.; We usually eat moon cakes while watching the moon at night.. 学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用, 让文章更出彩。 考点:提纲作文。  
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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

If you ears are working well, you hear sounds all the time. You can't switch(关掉)your ears off, even when you are asleep.

Listening

  When you really want to listen to something, you tell brain to focus on that sound. If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear. If one ear isnt working __________ the other, they cant do this as well. If you hearing cells(细胞)have been damaged by too much loud noise or music, what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around. With healthy ears you can choose what you want to listen to, but you cant choose what you hear.

Understanding

  Your brain deals with the received sounds and tells you what they mean. Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears dont work well and they dont hear all the sounds. They brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or they may be mixed up.

Selective(选择的)hearing

  Lots of mums and dads think that kids have this “problem”. They think that you select what you are going to hear and what you cant hear! Many mums say that dads do this, too. In fact, this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier. Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didnt like to hear.

1.What is the passage mainly about?(Please answer within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________________

2. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words of phrases to complete the sentence.(Please anser within 3 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________________

3.What does your brain do when you are listening?

_________________________________________________________________________________

4.Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you? Why?

  (Please answer within 25 words.)

________________________________________________________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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综合填空

根据短文内容,用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

play,   polite,   you,   surprise,   with,   work,   even,   step,  action,  and

 

 

 

David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not   1. . David tried hard to change the bird's words and was often saying polite words, 2.   soft music, trying anything he could   think of to set a good example. But nothing3. . He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became 4. less polite .Finally,without any hope,David put the bird in the fridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry 5. in it. Then suddenly it was quiet-not a sound for half a minute. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door. The parrot quietly  6. out onto David's arm and said,"I believe that I may have made you angry7. me about my impolite language and 8. . I will try my best at once to be polite. I am really sorry and beg9. pardon. "

David was surprised at the bird's change,and he was just to ask what had made such a10. change when the parrot went on saying, "May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did?"

 

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单词拼写

根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。

1.Young children are taught road safety to a______ road accidents.

2.That British teacher is very h_______. He always tells us interesting jokes.

3. Sandy went into her sister's room without k______ on the door. That made her sister mad.

4.Each different part of China has its own special forms of ______(传统的)art.

5.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very _____(真实的)

 

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Some days, dont you think, "Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself? Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!

A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.

The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.

So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.

According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.

Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines, said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, but this is a strong foundation (基础).

So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing (说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.

1. How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned?

A. Cotton clothes wash easily

B. This kind of clothing washes it by itself.

C. The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight.

D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark.

2. What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?

A. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.

B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.

C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.

D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.

3.What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?

A. Machines        B. Clothes.

C. Silver.           D. Design.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Silver and copper sell well.

B. The solution is not put into practice.

C. Clothing makes certainly like the solution.

D. We dont need washing machines any more.

 

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A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

     Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

    Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.  People in Venice move from place to place by boat.

Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.

    Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.

1. Which is the best way to travel in Venice?

A. The waterways.         B. Taxis and cars.

C. 400 bridges            D. Boats and rain shoes.

2.What doesnt cause Venice to get lower and lower?

A. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.

B. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

C. People used too much underground water

D. The temperature has become higher over the years.

3. What can we infer from the last passage?

A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower.

B. High waters wont hit Venice any more.

C. Scientists can solve the problems easily

D. Some possible ways help to solve the problem.

4. Whats the best title of this passage?

A. The Places of Interest of Venice 

B. The History of Venice.

C. The Specials and Problems of Venice

D. The MOST Project of Venice.

 

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