Question

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he   mum all the time.

One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his    , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was    . I took him off my back and put him    . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to    to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just    I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn't know   to answer that question. He continued, “It's OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your    ." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.

During my whole life I have received the     from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say "     ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.

1. A. loved B. missed C. called

2. A. clothes B. coat C. shoes

3.A. sleeping B. running C. walking

4. A. down B. up C. on

5.A. get up B. go out C. go back

6. A. after B. before C. until

7.A. how B. what C. when

8. A. dad B. mum C. brother

9.A. happiness B kindness C sadness

10. A. Thank you B Never mind C You're welcome

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.A

【解析】

试题分析：作者的一生中，收到过很多陌生人的帮助，在短文中作者讲述了他10岁的时候发生的一件事。他背着4岁的弟弟去找妈妈，在路上弟弟的一只鞋丢了。他想把弟弟放在路边去找鞋，一个陌生人及时阻止了他，并帮助他找到他的妈妈。

1.B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：那时我的弟弟只有四岁，他总是想念妈妈。loved 爱；missed 想念；called打电话。根据文意可知，my mother worked all day作者的妈妈整天工作，再根据下文he started crying for mum可知，弟弟会想念妈妈。故选B。

2.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他太小了，真的需要妈妈。因此我就给他穿衣服，穿上他的鞋，把他背到背上，走了出去。clothes 衣服；coat 衣服；shoes鞋。上句话I dressed him已经说明是穿衣服了，故A和B不对。下文I found that he lost a shoe提到了shoe，故应选C。

3.A考查动词及语境的理解。句意：大约半小时之后，我发现在他睡着的时候，他丢了一只鞋。sleeping 睡觉；running跑步；walking走路。根据上文Soon he fell asleep可知，弟弟在去找妈妈的路上睡着了，故应选A。

4.A考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我把他从我的背上放下来。down 放下；up 向上；on在…上面。根据空前面took him off my back可知，作者把他的弟弟从背上放下来，故应选A。

5.C考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：我必须回去找到那只鞋。get up 起床；go out 出去；go back回去。根据文意可知，弟弟丢了一只鞋，而且作者还说we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes他必须找到鞋，因此这里是回去找鞋，故选C。

6.B考查连词及语境的理解。句意：就在我走之前，一个男人听到了我的话，阻止了我。after 在……之后；before 在……之前；until直到……时候。根据下文He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe?，这个男人问我问题，因此是在我离开之前阻止了我，故选B。

7.A考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我不知道怎样回答那个问题。how 怎样，如何；what 什么；when什么时候。根据句意可知，那个陌生人问作者的问题，他不知道如何回答。故选A。

8.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：如果你找不到鞋那没有关系，但是失去你的弟弟就不行了。dad 爸爸；mum 妈妈；brother弟弟。根据上文“You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?”可知，这里说的是作者的弟弟，故选C。

9.B考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在我的一生中，我获得过很多陌生人的善良。happiness快乐，幸福； kindness 仁慈，好意；sadness悲哀，伤心。根据上文作者讲述的这件事情可知，那个阻止了作者扔下弟弟去找鞋的陌生人是很善良的，他还帮助作者找到他的妈妈。因此应选B。

10.考查短语及语境的理解。句意：我很抱歉我找不到他们，对他们说“谢谢你”。Thank you谢谢你；Never mind.没关系；You’re welcome.不客气。根据文意可知，作者收到过很多陌生人的帮助，没有向他们表示感谢，所有很抱歉。因此这里应选A。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。