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词汇运用 根据句意和中文注释,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。 (...

词汇运用   根据句意和中文注释,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。

(A)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。(B)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.PM 2.5 ____________ (pollute) has become a serious problem which does harm to our health.

2.This kind of animal has three _____________ (stomach), isn’t it amazing?

3.It takes me a long time to get to school every morning because I live in the _________ (south) part of the city.

4.We are so happy to do ___________(busy) with you. You are an honest salesman.

5.Is there a ___________(直达的) flight to Guangzhou today?

6.He spent two hours ____________(捆) all the packages with string.

7.People’s living ____________ (环境,条件) are better than before.

8.His dream is to travel around all the _________ ( 欧洲的 ) countries sometime in the future.

 

1.pollution 2.stomachs 3.southern 4.business 5.direct 6.tying 7.conditions 8.European 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:PM2.5污染已经成为对我们健康有害的严重问题。根据句意,故填pollution 2.这种动物有三个胃,那不是很令人吃惊吗?根据其读音,可知复数形式直接加s, 故填stomachs 3.每日上午到达学校会花费我很长时间因为我住在这个城市的南区。形容词修饰名词,结合句意,故填southern 4.我们很高兴和你生意。你是个诚实的推销员。根据句意,故填business 5.今天有直达广州的航班吗?根据句意,故填direct 6.他花费了两个小时的时间用绳子捆绑包裹。spend …doing ,故填tying 7.人们的生活环境比以前更好了。根据主谓一致,故填名词复数conditions 8. 考点:词语运用。
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任务型阅读  阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。

How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.

The first step(步骤) is to feel confident(自信的) about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.

The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is better. And you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class.

The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher talked about? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements(成就) in your diary.

You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. It’s important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.

1.   to be a successful English leaner

Step 1

Feel confident about English

Believe in yourself and you will make it.

Don’t be    2.   of making mistakes.

Step 2

Practice   your English

Form(形成) a good   3.  of keeping a diary or making notes.

Speak English as much as possible.

Step 3

4. your language learning

Think about what you did in the English class.

Write your achievements in your diary.

Conclusion: confidence, belief and practice are all   5.   in English learning.

 

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Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad? has become the most popular TV shows.On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China riding camels through the western deserts(沙漠), fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare (费用) in southwestern Yunnan province.

One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, so some people try to help him.Another one must survive (生存) with his son for three days in the desert because the father can’t cook,they only eat instant noodles (方便面).

Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids.In traditional(传统的) Chinese culture,the father is strict and the mother is kind.But on the show,  we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved (参与) in their upbringing (成长).”said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education(教育).

In the past, children were taught by their parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age.But today Chinese parents realize that respecting(尊重) their children’s choices(选择) may be a better way to prepare them for modem society.As they raise their children,parents are growing up at the same time.

1.According to the passage,what didn’t the fathers and their children do on the show?

A.Rode camels.             B.Sold vegetables.

C.Climbed the mountains.   D.Fished on the east coast.

2.One father and his son only eat instant noodles because      

A.there aren’t any vegetables in the desert.

B.the father can’t cook.

C.they think instant noodles are the most delicious.

D.they have no money to buy something to eat.

3.In the fourth paragraph(段落),the underlined word“them”refers to(指的是)      

A.modern parents

B.the five fathers on the show

C.the parents in the past

D.the children in the old days

4.Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular?

A.Because it's about how Chinese parents raise their children.

B.Because there are many famous stars on the show.

C.Because it's about how to help the poor.

D.Because it's about how to sell vegetables.

 

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Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasn’t raining, because it gave him some exercise.

One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me£5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance (机会) to give a man a start on the way to success.”

Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”

“Well,” answered the stranger, “Would you like to take another chance?”

1. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because __________.

A. he couldn’t pay for the buses

B. he wanted to save money

C. he wanted to lose weight

D. he could do some exercise on the way

2. Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to __________.

A. help him on the way to success

B. give himself a start in life

C. make him rich

D. get more money

3.  By saying “Would you like to take another chance?”, the stranger __________.

A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money

B. asked Mr. Grey for money again

C. told Mr. Grey that he had success at last

D. would like to make friends with him

 

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Come to Austria!

Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not

expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests

and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler

by evening.

 

Enjoy Thailand !

When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the

Floating just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you

can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it

may be as hot as 40 at noon.

 

Visit Hawaii !

Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in

the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if

it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by

the sea and only a little cooler by late evening.

1.The advertisements above are about_______.

A. shopping      B. food      C. travel      D. hotels

2.Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?

A. Soll in Austria.

B. Bangkok in Thailand.

C. the Floating Market.

D. Kauai in Hawaii.

3.According to(依据) the advertisements, we know that_______.

A. the hottest travel place is Soll

B. maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai

C. the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok

D. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high

 

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完形填空   先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。

I cannot believe that it is already 2016! Where did 2015 go? I guess the saying is true: Time flies when you are having   ______

I am going back to the USA soon, but I can’t   ______  my good friends in Nanjing. One of my favourite ______ of 2014 in Nanjing was going boating in Xuanwu Lake Park with my friends. We usually did this during the summer months   ______ it’s warm, sunny and you don’t need to wear thick coats or long jeans like you do in the winter time. My friends and I would usually   ______  at Xuanwu Gate at 8:00 am on Sundays. We would often play for ______ and then walk over to the bus station to take a bus to The Confucius Temple. When we got there, my favourite thing   ______ was the Chinese food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu and so on.

Even though I love summer, winter has so many fun things to do, too. ______  I love most about winter time are the Christmas Trees in Xinjiekou. People ______ the trees with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. And I also got to meet a young man who ______ up as Father Christmas around the trees. He was giving out presents or colourful boxes full of sweets.

Goodbye, my Chinese friends. Happy Spring Festival!

1.A. lessons      B. meals     C. fun        D. money

2.A. remember      B. forget  C. record      D. change

3.A. friends       B. movies   C. memories    D. jokes

4.A. because      B. so       C. if          D. after

5.A. attend       B. discuss   C. get         D. meet

6.A. days          B. years     C. months      D. hours

7.A. to eat        B. to drink  C. to see      D. to play

8.A. When         B. What      C. Where      D. Why

9.A. painted      B. repaired  C. kept        D. decorated

10.A. put         B. filled    C. dressed    D. chose

 

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