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As kids, we learn how to write, maybe pl...

As kids, we learn how to write, maybe play a musical instrument and draw. So why don’t we learn to code(编码) computer programs too? What coding has in common with writing, playing music and creating art is that it lets you bring your ideas to life. Coding is all about creativity and that’s why I love it.

Creating with code

CoderDojo helps young people around the world to learn computer programming for free. When I went to my first CoderDojo class in Dublin City University in Ireland, at age nine, I didn’t know anything about coding or even what it was. But I remember making my very first web page that first day, and being surprised that I could create such a thing. It was a great feeling that I think every young person should experience!

By going to CoderDojo every week, I learned how to make websites, apps and games. One of my apps is called Auto-Journalist. It can help journalists(记者) and interviewees do interviews even if they are both really busy or live in different time zones. It is still in development, and I have showed it at an event called Coolest Projects Awards, where young people get to show the public what they have created with code. It’s so much fun to share one’s creations, and to see what everyone else has made too.

Learning environment

For the past three years I have also been helping to teach other young people at CoderDojo DCU. In recent years I have also noticed many more girls attending CoderDojo DCU to try out coding. This has a lot to do with the CoderDojo girls’ classes—girls and young women take part in it with their friends, and it doesn’t feel like coding is a “boy thing”. It is really wonderful to see this, because we need more girls and women in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths). It’s a good way to learn more about technology.

Start early

One of the main things I have learned in the last few years is that coding is not only for adults, coding is for young people, too. And when you are a child it is a great time to start coding, because your imagination is the limit for what you can create!

Want to learn more? Find out if there is a CoderDojo near you at www.coderdojo.com or set one up yourself! Also check out Code.org which has lots of fun drag-and-drop coding games.

1.In the writer’s first coding class, she         .

A. made apps and games          B. created a web page

C. wrote for newspapers        D. did some interviews

2.Why do more girls begin to learn coding?

A. There are coding classes for girls.

B. Girls want to learn a “boy thing”.

C. There are more girls in STEM.

D. Girls can meet cool boys there.

3.What does the writer think of coding?

A. It is better than playing music.

B. It limits children’s imagination.

C. It stops people from learning fast.

D. It helps children with their creativity.

4.What is probably the best title for this passage?

A. Start Coding as Early as Possible

B. Come for Fun in CoderDojo Class

C. Kids Should Have Chances to Learn to Code

D. STEM Is Calling for More Girls and Women

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了孩子们除了学习书法,乐器等,也可以尝试学习编码,通过编码可以开发孩子们的创造力,建议尽量早点开始学习编码。 1.B细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“When I went to my first CoderDojo class in Dublin City University in Ireland, at age nine, I didn’t know anything about coding or even what it was. But I remember making my very first web page that first day,”可知,在作者第一堂编码课上,创建了一个网页。答案为B。 2.A 细节理解题。根据短文第四段中的句子“This has a lot to do with the CoderDojo girls’ classes—girls and young women take part in it with their friends,”可知,有专门适合女生的编码课程。答案为A。 3.D细节理解题。根据短文倒第二段中的句子“And when you are a child it is a great time to start coding, because your imagination is the limit for what you can create!”可知,通过编码可以开发孩子们的创造力,答案为D。 4.C标题归纳题。根据短文内容可知,孩子们有机会也应该学习编码。答案为C。 考点:教育类短文阅读。
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It was late last night, but Kevin could not sleep. His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals. His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him. He wondered how they could be so clam. What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened. It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleep.

When the son came up, he felt his mother’s hand on his head. “Morning, Kevin!” she said, “time to wake up and go on the safari.” Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa. During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up(限制) in a zoo.

“What if we get close to a lion?” Kevin asked.

“Oh, daring,” she said “nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guide.”

Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the bird singing outside and began to feel less afraid. After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents. The driver, Jim, a kind –looking man, was also their guide.

The jeep took off a dirt road. After a little while Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around. After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air. “Shhh,” he said in a low voice. “It’s nothing dangerous but don’t speak loudly.” Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots(斑点) and a very ,very long neck–a giraffe.

“Wow,” said Kevin, He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe. All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come.

 

1.Kevin couldn’t sleep that night because_____.

A. a lion came into his tent    B. he was frightened

C. his parents slept soundly    D. the tent was comfortable

2.According to Kevin’s parents, during a safari, they can ___

A. drive through African cities

B. fly over African fields

C. give food to lions and zebras

D. see wild animals living free

3.What made Kevin surprised?

A. Waiting in the tall grass

B. Listening to birds singing

C. Getting so close to a giraffe

D. Driving a jeep with his parents

 

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Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.

Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.

Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.

Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.

Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.

Types of Tea Drinking

Do you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.

·Drink it hot.

·Don’t drink too much strong tea.

·The best time to drink tea is between meals.

·Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.

·Green tea is the best choice for office workers.

 

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A. Wulong tea   B. Scented tea

C. Red tea      D. Green tea

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C. help treat stomachaches      D. help people sleep well

3.Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in____.

A. Taiwan      B. Yixing     C. Anhui    D. Hangzhou

4.The right way to drink tea is_____.

A. to drink it cold.

B. to drink between meals

C. to drink much strong tea

D. to drink with medicine

 

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完形填空

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There’s always hope

I was sitting around the other morning thinking about some of my former(以前的) students. When I do that, my thoughts always turn to Vincent.

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Vincent was difficult and _________ .He acted out. He threw things. He refused to work, to be quiet, to sit down.

So these many years later, I wondered what he was up to. With time on my hands, I googled him and looked him up on Facebook and before long I found him .And after a few texts we agreed to meet. And he told me his _________.

Vincent knew he was smart, but he also knew he couldn’t do what other kids did. He had to move around and talk. For him, sitting still, listening and reading, didn’t __________. The more he tried to do the things on his terms, the more we forced him to do the things on our terms and the angrier he got. The angrier he got, the more trouble he got into.

In other words, we __________ him.

But he wouldn’t let me tell him that. He took full responsibility for his behavior. He remembered feeling _________ for acting out.

That __________ me. Kids like Vincent are always angry about something ;they hold the world responsible for the consequence(后果).

This story also had one of us turning Vincent around. But none of us did that for him. There were no excellent teachers like Annie Sullivan or Jaime Escalante. That didn’t mean we didn’t ___________. I remember countless conversations, trying to understand them, going to his little League games.

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And for me, the ___________is simple but powerful---there’s always hope.

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5.A. forgot    B. helped       C. freed       D. failed

6.A. proud      B. special      C. natural      D. terrible

7.A. attracted  B. encouraged   C. surprised   D. influenced

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9.A. movies     B. business    C. college     D. sports

10. A. rule   B. memory      C. answer       D. message

 

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–Excuse me, can you tell me____?

–Take the No.22 bus. It will take you right there.

A. how can I get to Laoshe Teahouse

B. how I can get to Laoshe Teahouse

C. which bus did I take to Laoshe Teahouse

D. which bus I took to Laoshe Teahouse

 

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–Mum, can I watch TV now?

–No. You ____tidy your room first.

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