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A Smart Home When you’re not at home, ma...

A Smart Home

When you’re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.

A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.

More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.

Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.

However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.

Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.

1.According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through______________.

A. electric lights        B. mirror technologies

C. mobile phones           D. shopping programs

2.The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _________.

A. the steps to use smart systems

B. the prices of smart programs

C. the advantages of a smart home

D. the tools for setting up smart devices

3.What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage?

A.People will become less happy in the future.

B.People’s life style will be different in the future.

C.Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.

D.Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.

 

1.C 2.C 3.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了智能家居(smart home)的基本功能和新型理念,作者认为智能家居技术将会改变我们的生活和工作方式。 1.C细节理解题。根据第二段This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet可知智能家居连接上了像灯,电视等装置,并允许他们通过电线、电话通讯或网上wiFi远程控制。结合选项,故选C。 2.C归纳理解题。根据第三段描述可知主要是关于智能家居有哪些对人们有用的用途,即优点,故选C。 3.B 细节理解题。 根据短文最后的句子“Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.”可知,智能家居将改变我们的工作和生活方式。即人们的生活方式在未来会与现在不同,故选B。 考点:科普类短文阅读。
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Lost in the Mountain

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Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous 15℃that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

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