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任务型阅读,仔细阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D中找出恰当的选项填入第 1-4 题...

任务型阅读仔细阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D中找出恰当的选项填入第 1-4 题的空白处,并回答第5 题。

A. What a cute dog! What is his name?

B. It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?

C. It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?

D. Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?

Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversations?

In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. You can start chatting by saying “__1._____”

Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say, “___2.____” .English people love their pets. So it’s also nice to start with “____3.___”

In America, people like to talk about sport news, such as American football and basketball. Americans also talk about clothes. So you might say, “____4.___”  Weather is a safe topic there, too.

5.What can we learn from this passage?

A. Small talk in America .

B. Small talk, big skill.

C. How to make friends.

D. Weather is a good topic of small talk

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:闲聊是交友的好方法。该文主要介绍了在英国和美国如何用小的交谈来进行对话。 1.B根据前面句子In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time.(在英国,最好的话题是天气。英国的天气一直在改变。)的描述可知该选A,今天天气真好,不是吗。 2.D根据前面句子Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British(除了天气,还可以和英国人谈论花园)描述可知该选D,那些玫瑰花看起来真漂亮,不是吗。 3.A根据前面句子English people love their pets(英国人喜欢他们的宠物)的描述可知该选A,多么可爱的狗。他叫什么名字。 4.C根据前面句子Americans also talk about clothes.(美国人也谈论衣服)的描述可知该选C,多么漂亮的衬衫。哪里买的? 5.该文主要介绍了小对话是交友的好方法,所以选B。 考点:任务型阅读。
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语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性,在空格处填入一个恰当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

An old carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire. His boss was sorry ___1.____ (see) the good worker go. He asked the carpenter ___2.____ he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, __3.___ his mind was not on the work any more.

He used poor materials and worked on the house ____4.____(care). When the carpenter finished his work, the boss handed the front-door key to him. “This is your house,” he said, “a gift ___5.____ you.”

____6.____ a surprise! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.

Think of ___7.___ (you) as the carpenter. Think about your life. ___8.___(build) it wisely. It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.

Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices you ___9.____(make) in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and __10.____ (choice) you make today.

 

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根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

With the development of economy, traveling has become part of our lives. Every year ____1.___ (几千)of tourists choose to travel ___2.__(国外)to enjoy the beautiful scenery. But a few years ago, a lot of bad __3.___(行为)happened quite often during the travel. Some__4.____(扔) litter, painted on the walls, and spat on the ground everywhere. Some picked flowers, ___5.____(毁坏)trees and hurt animals. And even____6.____(更槽糕), some smoked in the woods. How dangerous!

Luckily, things have _7.___(改变)now. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly to animals. Nobody is __8.____(允许) to smoke around the woods and places of interest are well kept. All these changes make us __9.___(高兴).

As a student, I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the___10._____(环境). In order to make the world more beautiful, let’s behave well .

 

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用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词只能用一次

safe    close   come up with    silent   success

 

1.Please keep your eyes __________. Don’t open them until I say OK

2.The boys __________in passing the three final exams last term

3.I’m worried about his _____________during his journey to Africa .

4.I wondered why Jack always sat ___________alone these days.

5.Jim thought hard and finally he ___________a good idea to raise money for the poor kids .

 

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Lidong came on November 8 this year. It is the Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms (节气). It means the beginning of winter.

As the weather gets colder and there is less sunlight, people are more likely to get sick. Adults in the US usually have two to four colds each year. Young children suffer from six to eight colds per year, especially in winter months, according to the American Lung Association. One of the best ways to keep healthy during winter is to stay warm.

There are many ways to stay warm. A living room should be around 18-21 C, and you can also use a hot water bottle or at least 16 C. blanket to keep warm while in bed. Getting plenty of exercise is always a good idea. Take a walk on a sunny afternoon, do a long distance run or skip rope. These things keep your blood moving and your metabolism (新陈代谢) fired up. Food gives us energy and helps to warm us from the inside. High-protein (高蛋白的) foods, like fish and meat, provide a lot of energy. Add some things to your winter dishes, such as ginger, pepper and garlic. These things can make you warm. A winter coat warms you up from the outside. Add several layers of thin clothing, for example, a shirt and a thin sweater, to stay even warmer. Clothes made from wool are usually very warm.

How to make winter days colorful? Is it too cold to play outside? Don’t worry. Here are some tips for having fun at home. Give it a try!

Enjoy a movie with your parents. There are a lot of choices, such as Spy Kids. You can also talk about the movie with your parents after it’s over.

Cook a meal with your parents. You can cook some simple dishes, such as scrambled eggs with tomato. You may need your mother’s help for the first time.

Clean your bedroom. You need to sweep the floor, tidy your desk and make your bed. By doing this, you really help your mother a lot.

■ Read your favorite book. Reading is not only helpful for your writing ability, but can also help to build your character.

1. According to the passage, we can ___________ to have fun at home in winter days.

A. wear some warm clothes

B. get a lot of indoor exercise

C. add some things to the food

D. cook some dishes with parents

2. The passage is most probably taken from the __________ part of a magazine.

A. health           B. travel             C. society           D. food

3.The writer writes the passage by__________.

A. doing research   B. making a survey

C. giving examples    D. having interviews

4.The purpose of this writing is mainly to tell us ___________.

A. some of the 24 solar terms in a year.

B. the changes of the weather in winter days.

C. some ways to stay warm and have fun in winter days

D. the reasons why people in the US easily get sick in winter

 

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I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so small as she muscled(使劲挤出) her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.

One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship(奖学金). I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” Well, I had to give it to her—she was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to victory.

One day, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing”, came a soft reply, “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at 165cm she would probably never get to play for a top team—much less offered a scholarship—so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten(喉咙哽噎) as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. _____________. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing her own attitude.

The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.

1.The author was probably the girl’s        .

A.neighbor       B.friend              C.mother       D.teacher

2.Why was the girl heartbroken?

A.She was considered too short to be a top player.

B.Her coach stopped her training because of her height.

C.She couldn’t be on a college basketball team.

D.She wouldn’t attend her favourite college.

3.Which of the following is the best for the _______in Paragraph 2?

A. They should encourage everyone to play basketball.

B. They should not give up their dreams.

C. They didn’t know what a father should do for his child.

D. They just did not understand the power of a dream.

4.Which proverb best matches the story?

A.Practice makes perfect.

B.Rome was not built in a day.

C.Where there is a will, there is a way.

D.Pride comes before a fall.

 

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