Question

任务型阅读

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

In the old town of Yangzhou, there are nearly 600 ancient streets, lots of mansions and gardens of different sizes. The focus of the protection efforts is on protecting the traditional business atmosphere as well as the rich historical and cultural atmosphere. Nowadays, Dongguan street(东关街) and Wangs’ Residence(住所) are the most popular ones among young people.

The Dongguan Street

The Donguan street is the only ancient street survived from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou. To the west of the street and to the east of Ge Garden is the Yipu Garden. Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy had its offices here. Recently, the Yipu Garden has been restored ,and has become a cultural heritage(遗产) under protection of Jiangsu Province. Across the street is the mansion of Li Changle. Now the mansion has been changed into a high-level tourism hotel called Changle Hotel.

The Wangs’ Residence

In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, the salt merchants has done many things to protect the Wangs’ Residence. In this residence, there are three lines of houses, each consisting of three rows. The houses are arranged on the same north-south axis, and the wing rooms on both sides are symmetrical. Each part can stand on its own. In front of and behind the house are three gardens, namely the Keqi Garden, the Xiaoyuanchunshen Garden and the Yingxi Garden.

So, ancient streets and houses in Yangzhou are well worth a visit.

Ancient street and house
The focus	To protect the atmosphere of business, history and   1.  .
The Dongguan Street	It 2.  from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou. Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy used to have its3.  here. 4. , the Yipu Garden has been restored, and has become a cultural heritage under protection of Jiangsu Province. The mansion has been changed into a tourism hotel 5.  a high level.
The Wangs’ Residence	The salt merchants have 6.   many actions to protect the Wangs’ Residence. The houses are arranged on the same north-south axis, and the wing rooms on both 7. are symmetrical. Each part of the Wangs’ Residence can stand   8.  . In front of and behind the house are three gardens   9.  Keqi Garden, the Xiaoyuanchunshen Garden and the Yingxi Garden.
In a word, Ancient streets and houses in Yangzhou are well worth   10.  .

Answer

1.culture

2.survived

3.offices

4.Recently

5.with

6.taken

7.sides

8.alone

9.named / called

10.visiting

【解析】

试题分析：短文介绍了扬州老城的古老建筑。那里有近600个古老的街道，大量的豪宅和不同大小的花园。保护工作的重点是保护传统的商业氛围和丰富的历史文化氛围。如今，东莞街（东关街）和王家的住宅（住所）在年轻人中最流行的。

1.根据短文中的句子“The focus of the protection efforts is on protecting the traditional business atmosphere as well as the rich historical and cultural atmosphere.” 保护工作的重点是保护传统的商业氛围和丰富的历史文化氛围。此处应填一个名词形式，故答案为culture。

2.根据短文中的句子“The Donguan street is the only ancient street survived from the Tang Dynasty in Yangzhou.” 在扬州东莞街是唯一幸存的自唐代以来古老的街道。故答案为survived。

3.根据短文中的句子“Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy had its offices here.” 扬州国画院在这里有自己的办公室。故答案为offices。

4.根据短文中的句子Recently, the Yipu Garden has been restored ,and has become a cultural heritage(遗产) under protection of Jiangsu Province. 最近，Yipu Garden已修复，并已成为江苏省保护下的一个文化遗产。故答案为Recently。

5.根据短文中的句子“Now the mansion has been changed into a high-level tourism hotel called Changle Hotel.” 现在的豪宅已经变成了一个叫长乐酒店的高级旅游酒店。根据句意，答案为with,拥有的意思。

6.6】根据短文中的句子“the salt merchants has done many things to protect the Wangs’ Residence.” 盐商为保护王家的住宅做了很多事。take actions to do sth. 采取行动做某事。结合句意，答案为taken。

7.7】根据短文中的句子“The houses are arranged on the same north-south axis, and the wing rooms on both sides are symmetrical.” 在同一南北轴线上布置的房屋，两侧的翼间都是对称的。故答案为sides。

8.8】根据短文中的句子“Each part can stand on its own.” 每一部分都可以站在自己的立场上。结合句意，答案为alone。

9.9】根据短文中的句子“In front of and behind the house are three gardens, namely the Keqi Garden,” 前面和后面的房子都是三园，即客气花园，小院春深花园，和迎曦园。此处用过去分词作后置定语，结合句意，答案为named / called。

10.10】根据短文中最后的句子“ancient streets and houses in Yangzhou are well worth a visit.” 扬州的古街道和房屋都值得一看。be worth doing sth.值得做某事。结合句意，答案为visiting。

考点：任务型阅读。