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书面表达 泰州市公共自行车租赁系统已经启动了,泰州晚报英文版举办“Are the...

书面表达

泰州市公共自行车租赁系统已经启动了,泰州晚报英文版举办“Are the public bicycles necessary ”的英文征文活动,你班就此话题也展开了讨论同学们意见不一请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇短文进行投稿,反映讨论结果且发表自己的观点。

观点

理由

80%的学生认为有必要

1.人们出行更容易;

2.保护环境;

3.……

20%学生认为没必要

1.购买和维修自行车要花很多钱;

2.出门可以骑自己家里的自行车;

3.……

我的观点

1. ……

2. ……

要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;

3)词数:100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);

4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Are the Public Bicycles Necessary?

Taizhou Public Bicycle System has been into use. Recently our class had a discussion on whether the public bicycles are necessary. Different people have different ideas.

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Are the Public Bicycles Necessary? Taizhou Public Bicycle System has been into use for nearly a year. Recently, our class had a discussion on whether the public bicycles are necessary. Different people have different ideas. 80% of the students think it is necessary to start the public bicycle system. First, they all believe that it makes people easier to go out than before. Second, it can also help protect our environment since bikes produce no pollution. Also, people can have more chances to take exercise by riding bikes, especially for those who don’t have time to exercise in their daily life. However, the rest of the students don’t agree with them. They think that the government has to spend a lot of money buying so many bikes. Also, it costs plenty of money to repair them if the bikes are broken. Besides, it is common that nearly all the families own bikes, so people can take their own bikes while going out instead of the public ones. What’s more, some people have difficulty using these bikes. As for me, I prefer to support the public bicycle system, because I think public bicycles can not only share the transport pressure, but also help people to keep fit. 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文。本文给出了一些要点,并给出了作文的开头。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写,要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。 写作亮点:这篇短文多次使用连接词and、also,以及主从复合句如They think that the government has to spend a lot of money buying so many bikes. Also, it costs plenty of money to repair them if the bikes are broken等等,这些都为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 考点:话题作文。  
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短文填空

Many parents like setting family r  1.    for their kids. When kids break rules parents will give them some punishments which aren’t included in rules. In f   2.  when you tell your kids about a new rule you should talk with them about the price they should pay for b   3.  the rule what the punishment will be.

Punishments you set should be reasonable without violence or threat (暴力或威胁). For example if you find your son smoking you may limit his social activities for two weeks. You should p   4.   your kids only in ways you have discussed before. A study shows that the most p   5.    punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.

It’s understandable that you’ll be a   6.  when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to e  7. your anger but it’s not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger disappointment or sadness w  8. your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you sad they will feel sorry. When they know their actions influence you greatly they will obey rules b  9.  .

Rules are m  10.  to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure are they helpful?

 

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用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.This year we will celebrate the ___________(ninety-five) birthday of the CCP(中国共产党).

2. What do you think of your math teacher?    No one teaches _________(well).

3.How ________(happy) Ben looks at his birthday party! He has got many gifts.

4.Neither his parents nor he ________(watch) TV when I visited them. I joined them in their talk.

5.Don’t take those flowers away. They are for that _________(visit).

 

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根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

1.Mr. Li is very ___________(严格的) with us in our study but we all like him very much.

2.The TV program “Running Man” shares with us team __________(精神).

3.Every ___________(月) I visit the home for the elderly as a volunteer.

4.If we act to protect the environment we will make a ____________(差异).

5.I can’t _____________(买得起) the expensive items.

 

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任务型阅读

The stressful school life and unhealthy lifestyles cause some problems to students. Here are some key mistakes and some tips.

Sitting for a long time

So much homework and many computer games make students sit for several hours without standing or walking around. Because of long time sitting some students have got diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease (疾病).

Tips: ·Get up and out of your chair for about five minutes every hour.

·Walk over to a person instead of sending e-mails or text messages.

Eating irregularly

Some students develop unhealthy eating habits. Fast food becomes more often. Heavy studying and stress keep students from eating meals regularly.

Tips: ·Eat breakfast with eggs at the start of every day.

·Never buy unhealthy food like fast food sweets and candies.

·Have three meals a day at the right time.

Sleeping less

If some students don’t get enough sleep the smooth cycle of our biological clock (生物钟) is broken. It can cause heart disease and high blood pressure (高血压).

Tips: ·Be sure to sleep for seven to eight hours every night.

·Have a rest for about 30 minutes at noon.

Having a number of energy drinks

An energy drink or an extra cup of coffee might seem like the only way to get through a late-night study time. High levels of caffeine (咖啡因) can also cause high blood pressure.

Tips: ·The safest way to get more energy is to eat regular meals sleep well exercise and             drink lots of water.

Title: A guide to students’ __1.

Key mistakes

Tips

Sitting too __ 2.

Some students suffer from diabetes and heart disease.

·Get up and out of your chair often.

·Walk over to person __ 3.

Eating irregularly

Heavy studying and stress__4. students eating meals regularly.

·Eat breakfast with eggs every_ 5.  .

·Buy __ 6.  food.

·Have three meals a day.

Sleeping less

Not __ 7.  sleep breaks the smooth cycle of our biological clock.

·Sleep for 7 to 8 hours every night.

·Have a rest for about __8. an   hour at noon.

Having __ 9. energy drinks

With the __ 10.  of the energy drinks and coffee some students can get through a late-night study time.

·Eat regular meals sleep well  exercise and drink lots of water.

 

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阅读表达

Your smartphone may seem like the centre of your entertainment but a Kent State University study shows that too much phone use is taking the fun right out of our spare time.

Researchers watched a group of nearly 500 students and recorded their daily smartphone use. Those who were considered in the “high-use” group experienced more stress during their spare time than the other group.

So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete but best part of all you’ll improve your health in the process(过程).

Whether you’re at home or on holiday it’s important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in a nature can do good to your health. As a professional(职业的)traveler. Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage I put my map in my back pocket put down my phones and take a good long walk. Just walk around.”

Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep naturally. Getting the right number of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don’t get enough of it.

Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce stress keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.

Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.

Answer the following questions with no more than 5 words.

1.What did researchers record those 500 students about?

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2.What is Samantha Brown?

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3.How can people improve their moods according to the passage?

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4.How long should people spend on books every day?

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5.How many activities does the writer advise us to do to improve our health according to the passage?

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