Question

“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us  live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can _   __ my family difficulties and do good to other people.” A learner on the job training program said, feeling ____ .

The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ______ in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main _______of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and didn’t ________ the college entrance exam(大学入学考试). The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll _______ in the workplace.

I connect this with another ________.It goes like this: Once upon a time ,there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was ________ to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always ________his fish with his neighbors who didn’t know how to fish. One day, he thought it would be ________ if he taught them how to  fish. So he ________ his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was happy that they could ______ the fish they themselves caught.

At present, there are still a lot of poor people around the world. But it’s not good if we give only ______ to them.________, we should give them a ch ance to learn new skills. So a technical(技术)training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to_______money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

1.A. solve          B. change         C. study           D. find

2.A. surprised      B. excited        C. relaxed         D. interested

3.A. ill            B. alone          C. silent          D. dangerous

4.A. problem        B. example        C. relative        D. support

5.A. pass           B. copy           C. know            D. mind

6.A. repeat         B. forget         C. need            D. test

7.A. story          B. learner        C. family          D. program

8.A. afraid         B. unlucky        C. sorry           D. able

9.A. shared         B. cooked         C. exchanged       D. weighed

10.A. easy          B. great          C. useless         D. crazy

11.A. drove         B. stopped        C. called          D. searched

12.A. feed          B. save           C. touch           D. eat

13.A. time          B. fish           C. food            D. clothing

14.A. Next          B. Instead        C. Luckily         D. especially

15.A. pay           B. give           C. use             D. make

Answer

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文大意：本文以一个参加了工作技能培训的受训者演讲引入，讲述了他通过工作技能培训，改善家庭现状，并赢得了个人肯定的故事。作者同样想到了另一个故事：一个喜欢钓鱼的人，常常和邻居分享他钓的鱼，但后来他决定教会他们钓鱼的技能，这样更能造福于人。最后，作者从两个故事中总结出授人以鱼不如授人以渔。

1. 考查动词词义的辨析。句意：然后我可以解决家庭困难，善待他人。A. solve解决；B. change改变；C. study学习；D. find发现。根据后文“my family difficulties”可知家庭困难可以解决，故选A。

2. surprised感到惊讶的，出人意料的；B. excited兴奋的；C. relaxed放松的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据前文引号部分，能得知学习技能后对家庭有改变，并能帮助他人，学习者的心情是激动兴奋的，可知选B。

3. ill生病的；B. alone独自；C. silent沉默的；D. dangerous危险的。Be ill in bed：卧病在床。根据in bed可知，故选A。

4. problem问题，难题；B. example例子；C. relative亲戚；相关物；D. support支持，维持；支援，供养；支持者。根据文段意思得知这个家庭中祖父高龄，母亲生病，父亲是主要的支柱，故选D。

5. pass通过；B. copy复制；C. know知道；D. mind介意，注意；理智，精神；意见；智力。从high school和college entrance exam得知他没通过考试，选A。

6. repeat重复；复制；B. forget忘记；忽略；C. need需要；D. test试验；测试。前文job training program helps him learn the skills 得知是工作技能的培训，选C。

7. story故事；B. learner学习者；C. family家庭，家人；D. program程序；计划；大纲。下文作者讲了一个故事，故选A。

8. afraid害怕；B. unlucky不幸；C. sorry对不起；D. able能。根据后文得知这个男人很会钓鱼，故选D

9. shared分享；B. cooked做，烹饪；C. exchanged交换；D. weighed重。share with指分享，结合句意可知选A。

10. easy容易；B. great好的；C. useless无用的；D. crazy疯狂的，着迷的。结合句意和语境可知选B。

11. drove开车，驱赶；B. stopped 停，阻止；C. called 叫，打电话；D. searched搜索。结合句意和上文（一天，他觉得如果他教会他人怎样钓鱼，那是一件很好的事情。）可知选C。

12. feed喂；B. save挽救，节约，存；C. touch触摸；D. eat吃。由后面the fish they themselves caught得知选D。

13. time时间，次；B. fish鱼；C. food食物；D. clothing布。根据上文知道给予穷人的不仅是食物，故选C。

14. Next下一个；B. Instead代替；反而；C. Luckily幸运地；D. especially尤其，特别地。前文说到帮助穷人的办法不是怎样，因此取而代之是给予机会，故选B。

15. pay付款；B. give给；C. use用；D. make做，制作。make money指挣钱，选D。

考点：考查故事类短文。