Question

Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):

Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. Six months ago, Sophia came back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on, she thinks of nothing but __________ to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on doing exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when she decided to go on a diet, Mary ___________ her, she felt that her daughter would look more attractive if she lost 10 kilograms. However, Sophia___________ over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having__________ her health. She is too thin and is often sick.

Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating _________.Sophia’s mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. When she is not there, she spends her time reading magazines like Fashion & Beauty. The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “If I look like these models, I will be happy and all the boys will like me.”

Mary doesn’t know how to help her daughter. She feels ___________for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body. She’s afraid that Sophia will never be happy if she keeps comparing ___________ with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true beauty is from within. Common people are not supposed to look like models. The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person behind it is filled with confidence, wisdom and the joy of life.

1.A. what       B. when           C. how       D. why

2.A. refused    B. encouraged     C. helped     D. agreed

3.A. has got     B. has bought     C. has lost D. has lent

4.A. a harmful effect on B. a good help to C. a different idea with D. an active change to

5.A. as usual   B. as common     C. as well as D. at last

6.A. happy      B. sorry          C. worry       D. pleased

7.A. someone    B. others         C. himself    D. herself

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了索菲亚想要减肥，成为像杂志上的模特那样的身材，可是妈妈认为我们应该过充满信，智慧和快乐的生活。

1.1】C此题考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意：从那时起，她什么都不想，除了怎样减肥和变美。A. what什么；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样；D. why为什么。根据句意，故选C。

2.2】B此题考查动词及语境的理解。句意：Sophia已经有点重了，因此当她再次决定节食的时候，玛丽鼓励了他，她感觉她女儿再减轻10千克，会更具有吸引力一些。此题考查动词，A. refused拒绝；B. encouraged鼓励； C. helped帮助；D. agreed同意。根据句意，所以选B。

3.3】C此题考查动词及语境的理解。句意：然而，直到现在，Sophia已经减轻了20千克。此题考查动词，A. has got已经得到；B. has bought已经买了；C. has lost已经失去了；D. has lent已经借给。根据句意，故选C。

4.A此题考查名词短语及语境的理解。句意：她的饮食习惯和锻炼习惯对于她的健康有影响。此题考查名词短语，A. a harmful effect on有影响；B. a good help to有帮助；C. a different idea with有不同的观点；D. an active change to积极的改变。根据句意，故选A。

5.A此题考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意：她母亲试图阻止她继续节食减肥，但是她认为她还是太重，拒绝像往常一样吃。此题考查介词短语，A. as usual像往常一样；B. as common平常；C. as well as也；D. at last最后。根据句意，故选A。

6.B此题考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：因为玛丽刚开始鼓励她的女儿感到很遗憾，因为Sophia不再对自己的身体满意。A. happy快乐的；B. sorry遗憾的；C. worry 担心；D. pleased高兴的。根据句意，高兴B。

7.D此题考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意：玛丽担心，如果孩子继续拿自己和杂志上的模特进行比较，她不会快乐的。此题考查反身代词，A. someone某人；B. others其他人；C. himself他自己；D. herself她自己。根据句意，故选D。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。