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Did you sleep the day away on March 21? ...

Did you sleep the day away on March 21? Well you should have done that because it was World Sleeping Day. This is the one day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of questions about sleep.

Why do we need sleep? Nobody as yet can give a correct answer to this question. However tests have shown that lack of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature great weight loss and finally sickness.

Different people need different amounts of sleep. Eight hours a night is considered the average amount of sleep. For teenagers the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are ten hours for primary school students nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs.

Some people seem to get along just fine with very little sleep at night. Leading American scientist Thomas Edison said that sleep was a waste of time. He did however take naps during the day. On the other hand Albert Einstein another great scientist said he needed at least ten hours’ sleep a night.

Here are some of the most useful suggestions for a good night’s sleep.

Go to bed regularly. Use your bed only to sleep. Don’t exercise in the evening. Keep the bedroom dark and quiet. Drink a glass of milk before sleep.

1.Lacking of sleep over four weeks leads to many problems except ______.

A. drop in body temperature       B. great weight loss

C. sickness                        D. memory loss

2.For primary school students ____ hours’ sleep is the least.

A. Eight       B. Nine         C. Ten          D. Eleven

3. _____ only took naps during the day while ____ needed  ten hours’ sleep.

A. Albert Einstein; Thomas Jefferson

B. Thomas Edison Albert Einstein

C. Albert Einstein Thomas Edison

D. Thomas Jefferson Albert Einstein

4.Which is NOT a useful suggestion for a good night’s sleep?

A. Keep the bedroom dark and quiet

B. Drink a glass of milk before sleep

C. Do exercise in the evening

D. Go to bed regularly

5.Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Something About Sleep            B. World Sleeping Day

C. A Good Sleep                     D. Amount of Sleep

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文讲了睡眠的重要性。文章介绍为什么要保证充足的睡眠,以及对于不同年龄段的人睡足多长时间是合适的。还为我们提供了一些保证睡眠质量的小建议。 1.D考查细节理解题。A. drop in body temperature体温下降;B. great weight loss体重减轻;C. sickness疾病;D. memory loss记忆丧失。根据第二段第三句However, tests have shown that lack of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally sickness.可知缺少睡眠会导致体温下降,体重减轻和疾病。故选C。 2.C考查细节理解题。根据第三段第三句For teenagers the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are ten hours for primary school students,可知选C。 3.B考查细节理解题。根据文中第四段Leading American scientist Thomas Edison said that sleep was a waste of time. He did, however, take naps during the day. On the other hand, Albert Einstein, another great scientist, said he needed at least ten hours’ sleep a night.可知选B。 4.C考查细节理解题。根据最后一段Go to bed regularly. Use your bed only to sleep. Don’t exercise in the evening. Keep the bedroom dark and quiet. Drink a glass of milk before sleep.可知选C。 5. 考点:考查科普类短文阅读。
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A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s dismay(沮丧) his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed by her appearance. There was a severe(严重的) scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.

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“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.

The mother replied “When my son was a baby he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control but I went in. As I was running towards his bed I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(无知觉的), but luckily a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever but until today I have never regretted doing what I did.”

When the little boy heard this he couldn’t help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.

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A. 焦虑的       B. 尴尬的        C.悲伤的       D. 悔恨的

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B. The boy hated what his mother had done.

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3.A. to cry        B. crying           C. to laugh       D. laughing

4.A. about       B. before           C. like           D. against

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2.A. happy      B. happily        C. sad             D. sadly

3.A. visit       B. visits           C. visited         D. was visited

4.A. to give     B. gives           C. giving        D. gave

5.A. in         B. on             C. for             D. at

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10.A. of        B. for              C. from            D. into

 

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