阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year. So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:
Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not be tasty, but put body need it. Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.
1.How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?
____________________________________________________
2.Why did Li Hong lose her job?
____________________________________________________
3.What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?
_____________________________________________________
4.Can you keep too much food at home?
______________________________________________________
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
_____________________________________________________
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文内容，完成表格（每空填1至4个词）
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to prepare(准备) yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to have a wonderful vacation.
Exercise. You have worked hard most of the time. So you need to join in outdoor activities. They can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit(受益) from different kinds of exercise such as swimming, running and mountain climbing.
Learn some life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand foreign cultures. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. It’s great fun to spend time with your family.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be filled with joy and success.
Advice | How to 1. |
Exercise | You should take part in 2. . You can swim, run and go mountain climbing. |
Learn some life skills | You will 3. and depend on yourself one day. You should learn to cook, wash and other skills. |
Go for a journey | Travel to places of interest. You will understand 4. cultures. |
Enjoy family time | You shouldn’t always sit in front of a computer alone. You will have great fun 5. with your family. |
"Make-A-Wish” is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构) . It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes Mill come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25 ,000 Volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?
1. "Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help _______.
A. sick children B. serious officers
C. famous actors D. popular singers
2.What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
A. They gave him a computer.
B. They gave him a tour of the city.
C. They look him to a concert.
D. They took him to the hospital.
3.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
A. I wish to go. B. I wish to meet.
C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have.
4.The purpose of the last paragraph is to _______.
A. explain what " Make-A-Wish" is
B. encourage more people to join the charity
C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true
D. introduce different kinds of children's wishes
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sick children just wish to get well.
B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C. None is working for "Make-A-Wish".
D. "Make-A-Wish" has a history of over 30 years.
阅读下面A、B两篇短文， 并做后面的题目， 从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.
A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand.”
Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you, miss.”
“You’re welcome, sir,” she replied. “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!”
After he had finished a good meal. Mary brought him the change. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.
When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect(尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness.”
In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the first time that she, or any of his waitresses, had seen him.
1. The old man looked __________
A. young B. handsome C.unusual D.common
2. As soon as the old man entered the restaurant, Mary greeted him_______.
A. politely B. slowly C. sadly D. angrily
3. Mary told the old man to _______ when he needed something.
A. ring the bell B. wave at her
C.shout at her D.phone her
4. Mary was shocked when she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note _______.
A. on the chair B. on the ground
C. under the bowl D.on the plate
5. The old man was ______.
A. Mary’s father
B. Mary’s neighbour
C. the boss of the restaurant
D. a waiter of the restaurant
阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写A，不符合的写B。
Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some learn at school, others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is hard to answer that question.
Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college（学院）or university（大学）. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines（杂志）in English.
1.Everybody learn English at school.
2.It is hard to answer why so many people learn English.
3.Children learn English because they like it.
4.All the books are written in English.
5.English is useful in people's work and life
完型填空
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。
There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone _ ______ a river.
The king was good at _______, but while he was in the middle of the river, he suddenly felt ill. He cried out, “Help! Help!” At that time two farmers were working nearby. They _ ______ran over, jumped into the water ______ saved him. They didn’t know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.
The king was _ ______, so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now you may _______ anything, and I’ll give it to you.”
One of the farmers said, “My son is ill. Please send him to a good _______ .” The king promised (承诺) to do so. Then he spoke to the old farmer. “And _______ can I do for you, old man?” The old man _______ for some minutes and then he answered, “You can do a very important thing for me.” “What is that?” asked the king. “Don’t tell _______ that we have saved you.” The old man answered.
1.A.at B.in C.on D.of
2.A.swimming B.swims C.to swim D.swim
3.A.clearly B.quickly C.hardly D.strongly
4.A.but B.or C.and D.though
5.A.sad B.angry C.upset D.happy
6.A.ask for B.thank for C.care for D.pay for
7.A.teacher B.scientist C.driver D.doctor
8.A.when B.what C.where D.how
9.A.heard B.said C.thought D.took
10.A.someone B.one C.anybody D.nobody
