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首字母填空 Do you know Sweden(瑞典)?It is in th...

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Do you know Sweden(瑞典)?It is in the n   1.    of Europe.It is the fourth largest c  2.   in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c   3.    Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f   4.    gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c   5.  have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c  6.   of Sweden, must have b   7.   to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s   8.   two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people,men and women, o 9.   and young, can speak English. So there is no p  10.   to speak with them in English.

 

1.north 2.country 3.called 4.farmers 5.changes 6.capital 7.been 8.speak 9.old 10.problem 【解析】 试题解析:本文大意:你知道瑞典吗?它在欧洲的北部,是欧洲第四大国家,有着4.5万平方公里的面积,850万人口。三分之一的人口住在三大城市,被称为斯德哥尔摩、哥德堡、马尔摩。一半多的瑞典被树覆盖着。是世界上资源最丰富的国家之一。大约100年前,瑞典变成了工业化国家。多数农民放弃农场去了城市。但是现在发生了很大的变化。瑞典是著名的诺贝尔颁奖的国家。许多游览斯德哥尔摩--瑞典首都的人,肯定去过诺贝尔颁奖地。瑞典第一语言是瑞曲语,英语是学校里的第一外语。许多中学生能讲两或三种语言。多数瑞典人,男人和女人,老人和年轻人,能讲英语。所以和他们用英语交谈没有问题。 1. 2.考查名词。句意:是欧洲第四大国家。country国家,名词;根据the area 面积,和the populationg人口,可知是第四大国家,故答案填country. 3.考查过去分词。句意:三分之一的人口住在三大城市,被称为斯德哥尔摩、哥德堡、马尔摩。call称呼;三个最大城市的名字是斯德哥尔摩、哥德堡、马尔摩,过去分词做定语,可知答案填called. 4.考查名词。句意:多数农民放弃农场去了城市。farmer农民,名词;根据farms农场,可知是农民,根据Most多数的,可知是复数,故答案填farmers. 5.考查名词。句意:但是现在发生了很大的变化。change改变,名词;根据take place发生,可知是发生变化,根据have可知是复数,故答案填changes. 6.考查名词。句意:许多游览斯德哥尔摩—瑞典首都的人,肯定去过诺贝尔颁奖地。capital首都,名词;the capital of Sweden是 Stockholm的同位语,可知答案填capital. 7.考查be动词。句意:见【6】。have been to 曾经去过某地,但已经回来,可知答案填been. 8.考查动词。句意:许多中学生能讲两或三种语言。speak讲,动词;根据two to three languages两或三种语言,可知答案填speak. 9.考查形容词。句意:多数瑞典人,男人和女人,老人和年轻人,能讲英语。old老的,形容词;old与young相对,可知答案填old. 10.考查名词。句意:所以和他们用英语交谈没有问题。problem问题,名词;根据 Most of the Swedish people,men and women, old and young, can speak English.数瑞典人,男人和女人,老人和年轻人,能讲英语,可知是没有语言障碍的,故答案填problem. 考点:短文填空
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