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词汇运用 1.People who eat a balanced diet sh...

词汇运用

1.People who eat a balanced diet should be          (健康) than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.

2.This math test is very hard. It’s           (超过) my ability.

3.Smiles on the           (win) faces showed how they enjoyed the race.

4.The poor little swan has built ________(it) a nice home in the nature reserve.

5.Tom’s excited about the          (possible) of playing for his school football team.

 

1.healthier 2.beyond 3.winners’ 4.itself 5.possibility 【解析】 试题分析: 1.1】句意:有平衡的饮食习惯的人们比那些只吃饼干和汉堡的人更加健康。此题考查比较级,根据句意,故填healthier。 2.2】句意:这次数学测试很难。远远超出了我的能力范围。此题考查介词,根据句意,故填beyond。 3.3】句意:在那些获胜者们脸上的微笑展示出他们是多么地喜欢比赛。此题考查名词所有格,根据句意,故填winners’。 4.4】句意:那只可怜的小天鹅在自然界自己建了一个很好的家。此题考查反身代词,根据句意,故填itself。 5.汤姆对能为学校足球队效劳的可能性感到很兴奋。此题考查名词,根据句意,故填possibility。 考点:考查完成句子。
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There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.

For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.

In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter(直升机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes(喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon(尼龙) came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.

The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.

By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.

In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.

1.In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make            .

A. explorations       B. their life better

C. discoveries       D. a trip to space

2.Nylon came out of five years later than            .

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3.People can live longer lives because          that help cure diseases have worked very well.

A. new ways         B. doctors       C. medicines      D. new hospitals

4.This passage talks mainly about           .

A. why cars were very important

B. how inventions affect people’s daily life

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“Yangzhou is wonderful! The teahouse is a popular place for local people to treat their important visitors”This poem of the Qing Dynasty describes the comfortable life of living in Yangzhou. In Yangzhou, various snacks and refreshments(茶点) make each morning a pleasant one.

For many years, Yangzhou snacks and refreshments have been well known for their great variety with different fillings and elegant shape. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yangzhou city was praised as a place whose pastry(糕点) shops were the finest under heaven. Listening to A Hundred Tunes while Enjoying the View of Jiangnan talks of Huaiyang snacks, Huaiyang snacks and refreshments are known for a perfect mixture of freshness and sweetness. Huaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise from both at home and abroad.

Among the famous masters making Huaiyang snacks and desserts during the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the most celebrated was Beauty Shaw in Yizheng country. The snacks she made were said to be as valuable as gold. Yuan Mei, a famous Qing-dynasty writer , wrote in his book The Menu of Sui Garden:Outside the south gate of Yizheng country lives Beauty Shaw, who is an expert in making snacks and desserts. She is also regarded as one of the top ten masters of ancient China. Yin Changshan, Zhang Guangqing, Dong Dean, Chen Ende and many others are reputed as modern masters. Take Chen Ende for example. He mixed his idea with the traditional cooking skills and recreated the snacks in the Red Mansion Banquet style, which is designed to present the theme and background of A Dream of the Red Mansions(红楼梦).These masters have been abroad many times to show their skills in making Huaiyang-style pastry. With their efforts, Huaiyang-style pastry has become popular at high speed and is showing its charm to the world. The pastry of Fuchun Teahouse is the most outstanding one.

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Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.

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