Question

完形填空

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.

One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and asked him to ________   it home and plant it..

The farmer was pleased with the gift, ________ when he got home he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, ________   would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. ________   he planted the tree in his woods．Where no one could see it. But ________  enough sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died,

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a ________  place.

“If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had ________the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,” the farmer said   ________  .

"Yes," said the friend, "But ________ someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed （剥夺）everyone of the fruit, but also you have ________  a good apple tree !"

1.A．sell         B．take        C．grow      D．get

2.A．or           B．and        C．but        D．so

3.A．strangers     B．friends    C．children   D．neighbors

4.A．Certainly     B．Luckily    C．Recently   D．Finally

5.A．without       B．in        C．with       D．for

6.A．rich      B．poor        C．good      D．beautiful

7.A．planted       B．taken       C．brought  D．protected

8.A．badly         B．angrily    C．quickly  D．happily

9.A．at last       B．at least    C．at once  D．at times

10.A．killed      B．saved      C．polluted D．repaired

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个农夫从朋友那里得到一棵苹果树，为了不让人们吃到他的苹果，他把树种植在树林里，最后苹果树因为没有阳光死去了。告诉我们要学会与别人分享。

1.B考查动词辨析。句意：有一天，他的朋友送给这个农民一颗小的苹果树苗，让他带回家种上。A．sell买；B．take带；C．grow种植；D．get到达，获得。把……带到某处：take sth. to sp.；后跟副词（there/here/home）省略to。结合句意选B。

2.C考查连词。句意：农夫对礼物感到满意，但是当他到家后，他不知道种在哪里。A．or或者，还是；B．and和；C．but但是；D．so因此。结合语境可知选C。

3.A考查名词。句意：他担心如果他把树栽在路边，陌生人会偷水果。A．strangers陌生人；B．friends朋友；C．children孩子们；D．neighbors邻居。根据语境可知选A。

4.D考查副词。句意：最后它决定把苹果树种在树林里。A．Certainly当然；B．Luckily幸运地；C．Recently最近；D．Finally最后。根据语境可知选D。

5.A考查介词。句意：但没有足够的阳光和泥土，树不久就死了。A．without没有；B．in在……里；C．with 有，和；D．for为，给。结合语境可知选A。

6.B考查形容词。句意：后来，朋友问农夫他为什么把树栽在这样一个贫瘠的地方。A．rich富有的；肥沃的；昂贵的；B．poor贫穷的；可怜的；贫乏的；卑鄙的；C．good好的；优良的；愉快的；虔诚的；D．beautiful美丽的。结合语境可知选B。

7.A考查动词。句意：如果我把这棵树栽在路边，陌生人会偷水果。如果我把这棵树载在我的一块地里,我的邻居们夜里就会来偷一些苹果。A．planted种植，载；B．taken 拿，带走；C．brought买；D．protected保护。结合语境可知选A。

8.B考查副词。句意：如果我把它栽种在我家附近，我自己的孩子会偷走水果。”农夫生气地说。A．badly 非常，很；严重地，厉害地；恶劣地；B．angrily愤怒地；C．quickly迅速地；很快地；D．happily快乐地；幸福地；幸运地；恰当地。结合句意可知选B。

9.B考查副词短语。句意：但至少有人可以享受水果。A．at last最后；B．at least至少；C．at once 立刻，马上；D．at times有时。结合语境可知选B。

10.，而且杀死了一棵好苹果树!A．killed 杀死；B．saved 保护，救助，节约；C．polluted污染；D．repaired修理。结合语境可知选A。

考点：考查故事类短文阅读。