Question

完型填空

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mr. Smith was hanging some family pictures on the wall of his new house. While he was using a hammer* to knock nails* into the hard ________  , some of them fell on the floor.

Mr. Smith’s 4-year-old daughter, Kate, was standing nearby. She wanted to ________ with her dad and called out to him. However, Mr. Smith didn’t finish his work then, so he asked her to go outside and play with her   ________ . Kate saw the nails lying on the floor. She   ________  a nail and went out.

After a while, the son rushed    ________  . He told his dad that Kate was scratching* the newly bought ________  with a nail.

Mr. Smith ran outside and became very ________  as soon as he saw it. He took his child’s hand and   ________ it. He didn’t realize he was using the hammer that was in his ________ . With blood* all over her hand, Kate was taken to a hospital and had an operation* at once.

________ the operation was done, Kate lay on her bed. Sadly, she said to her father, “Dad, I feel very   ________  that I have scratched your car. ”She looked at her hand and asked, “Dad, when will   ________ hand get well? I promise that I will never do that again.”

At the doctor’s office, the father was told that his daughter would ________  lose one finger. He was so hurt and speechless that he couldn’t stop crying for hours. ________ his mad action, his daughter might have one finger less.

Mr. Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times. Sitting in front of the car, he   ________  the scratches*, to his surprise, he found that his daughter had written： “LOVE YOU DAD”.

1.A. wall         B. chair    C. door       D. floor

2.A. cook         B. live      C. play        D. fight

3.A. mother      B. sister     C. brother   D. cousin

4.A. put down     B. picked up C. threw away  D. gave back

5.A. in           B. out        C. away       D. down

6.A. toy        B. book      C. bike       D. car

7.A. happy       B. angry     C. brave       D. relaxed

8.A. hit        B. washed     C. watched   D. felt

9.A. bag        B. box        C. table       D. hand

10.A. If        B. Unless     C. Before     D. After

11.A. pleased     B. sorry     C. lucky       D. strange

12.A. my         B. your       C. her         D. his

13.A. never       B. sure      C. possibly   D. hardly

14.A. As for     B. Instead of C. Because of D. According to

15.A. looked like B.looked at   C. looked after D. looked into

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了发生在Mr.Smith和他女儿之间的一个故事。Mr.Smith正忙着在墙上挂一些家庭照片，没有时间和四岁的女儿玩耍。年幼的女儿用钉子划损了他新买的汽车，他生气地打女儿的手时，却忘记了手里还拿着锤子。由于这个疯狂的举动，他的女儿可能会失去一根手指。Mr.Smith自责不已，后来他才发现车上的划痕是“爱你，爸爸”。

1.A考查名词与语境理解。A. Wall墙；B.Chair椅子；C. Door门；D. Floor地板；结合上文中的“Mr.Smith was hanging some family pictures on the wall of his new house.”可知，他要把钉子钉进坚硬的“墙”里，故wall符合题意。

2.C考查动词与语境理解。A. Cook做饭；B.Live生活；C.play玩耍；D.Fight打架；结合下文的描述可知，他的四岁的女儿很想和他一起玩。根据play with sb.的固定搭配可知答案为C。

3.C考查名词与语境理解。A. Mother妈妈；B.Sister姐妹；C. Brother兄弟；D. Cousin表弟，堂弟，结合下文第三段中的“the son”可知，他要Kate出去和她的“哥哥”一起玩，故brother符合题意。

4.B考查动词词组与语境理解。A. put down放下；B. picked up捡起；C.threw away扔掉；D.gave back归还。结合上下文的描述可知，Kate“捡起”一个钉子出去了。故答案为B。

5.A考查副词与语境理解。A. In里面；B.Out外面； C.Away离开；D. Down下面。结合上下文的描述可知，他的儿子从外面跑进了屋内，故in符合题意。

6.D 考查名词与语境理解。A.Toy玩具；B.Book书；C. bike 自行车；D.Car汽车。句意：他告诉他爸爸凯特正在用钉子划新买的车。下文中提到了“…scratched your car”，由此可知答案为D。

7.B考查形容词与语境理解。A.Happy高兴；B.Angry生气；C.Brave勇敢；D.Relaxed放松。结合上下文可知，当Mr.Smith得知Kate划损了他新买的汽车时，他很“生气”。故angry符合题意。

8.A考查动词与语境理解。A.Hit打击；B.Washed洗；C.Watched看；D.Felt感觉。根据语境可知，他拉过孩子的手，开始“打”孩子的手，故hit符合题意。

9.D考查名词与语境理解。A.Bag书包；B.Box盒子；C.Table桌子； D.Hand手。句意为“当时他没有意识到他用的是手里的锤子。”，故hand符合题意。

10.D考查连词与语境理解。A.If如果；B. Unless除非； C.Before在……之前； D.After在……之后。结合上下文可知，Kate做完手术之后，躺在床上。故此处所缺的连词是After。

11.B考查形容词与语境理解。A.Pleased高兴；B.Sorry对不起；C. Lucky幸运； D.Strange奇怪。Kate因为划损了她爸爸的汽车而向他道歉，故符合题意的词是sorry。

12.A考查代词与语境理解。A.My我的；B.Your你的；C.Her她的；D. His他的。结合上文的描述可知，Kate看着自己的手，问“我的手什么时候会好”，故所缺的形容词性物主代词是my。

13.C考查副词与语境理解。A.Never从不；B.sure 确信；C. Possibly可能；D. Hardly几乎不。医生告诉Mr.Smith他的女儿“可能”会失去一根手指。故possibly符合题意。

14.C考查名词与语境理解。as for至于；instead of代替，而不是；because of因为，由于；according to根据。句意为“因为他疯狂的举动，他的女儿可能会失去一根手指。”故答案为C。

15.

考点：故事类短文