Question

完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some      ask for more food than they can eat, some students      to turn off the water taps after they finish washing, and others often forget to turn off  the      when they leave the classroom. They say these things are cheap,      I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources, we are       of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to       in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources,       can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we      say no to the students who waste things every day.        should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped       and many natural resources can be saved.

1.A. people    B. students    C. workers

2.A. forget    B. remember    C. have

3.A. lights      B. radio      C. fridge

4.A. Or         B. and         C. but

5.A. sure        B. full        C. short

6.A. make       B. use        C. choose

7.A. how        B. when        C. what

8.A. can        B. shouldn’t C. should

9.A. Anybody     B. Everybody   C. Somebody

10.A. One day    B. Two days    C.some days

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：该文中提到了在学校中存在倒掉多余的食物，离开教室时忘记关灯等浪费行为，而浪费行为会给我们的未来带来很多问题，如没有足够的淡水、没和石油资源。因此在学校中我们要从随手关水龙头、随手关灯等小事开始杜绝浪费行为的发生。

1.B考查及语境理解。句意：有些学生要的食物超过他们所能吃的。people人们；students学生们；workers 工人们。根据上句Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.可知该选B。

2.A考查及语境理解。句意：有的学生洗后忘记关掉水龙头。forget忘记；remember记得，记住；have有。根据下句and others often forget to turn off the 38 when they leave the classroom.可知该选A。

3.A考查及语境理解。句意：而其他人则当他们离开教室时往往忘记关灯。lights灯；radio收音机；fridge冰箱。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

4.C考查及语境理解。句意：他们说这些东西很便宜，但是我不同意他们的话。Or或者；and和；but但是。前后句之间是转折关系，所以选C。

5.C考查及语境理解。句意：虽然中国有丰富的资源，但我们短缺资源。sure确信；full满的；short矮的，短的。本题选C，短缺。

6.B考查及语境理解。句意：我们将在100年内没有煤或石油可用。make制造；use使用。choose选择。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

7.C考查及语境理解。句意：如果我们继续浪费我们的资源，我们在未来使用什么？how怎么；when何时；what什么。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

8.C考查及语境理解。句意：我想我们应该对每天浪费东西的学生说“不”。 can能；shouldn’t不应该；should应该。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

9.B考查及语境理解。句意：大家应尽快停止浪费。Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人。联系下句If we do our best, waste can be stopped and many natural resources can be saved.可知该选B。

10.总有一天浪费可以停止，许多自然资源就可以节省。One day有一天；Two days两天；some days一些日子。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

考点：日常生活类短文。