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In the US, more than 3.5 million people ...

In the US, more than 3.5 million people are homeless each year. 35% of the homeless people are families with children. They are also the fastest growing part of the homeless people. 23% are US military veterans(退伍军人). ___1.___ 20-25% have illnesses.

There are several reasons for the homelessness. ___2.__ There is a large gap(缺口) between income(收入) of a family and the cost of houses. The second reason is medical care isn’t enough. ___3.___ It can cost a family up to $ 8000 a year. It is hard for families to afford. The third reason is low income. Over the past years, the income of the homeless people cannot catch up with the increase of living cost. __4.__ The fourth reason is government policies. ___5.__ That caused the rise of homelessness.

阅读短文内容,把下面方框中的句子还原到短文中适当的位置。

A. The cost of medical care has increased greatly over past years.

B. The government cut some national housing programs and social services .

C. 25% are children under the age of 18.

D. Workers with low income cannot afford houses, food or medical care.

E. The first reason is being short of houses.

 

 

1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文讲述了在美国,每年有超过350万人无家可归及造成无家可归的原因。 76.1.。故选C。 2.E根据下文There is a large gap(缺口) between income(收入) of a family and the cost of houses,可知还有较大的差距(缺口)之间的收入(收入)一个家庭和房子的费用。故选E。The first reason is being short of houses.第一个原因是房屋短缺。 3.A根据上文The second reason is medical care isn’t enough.可知医疗照顾不够。可知下文是 The cost of medical care has increased greatly over past years. 在过去的几年里,医疗费用大大增加了,故选A。 4.D根据文中The third reason is low income. Over the past years, the income of the homeless people cannot catch up with the increase of living cost. 第三个原因是低收入。过去几年,无家可归者的收入不能赶上生活成本的增加。可知下文是Workers with low income cannot afford houses, food or medical care.低收入的工人买不起房子,食品或医疗服务。故选D。 5. 考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
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The Earth has warmed by about half a degree(0.50℃)over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think that people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is important.  Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature by sending greenhouse gases into the air. We send greenhouse gases into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish from factories and homes also produces greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect our weather. This can cause changes in the sea levels, the air, flooding, and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals.

Global warming is a big problem, and every little bit we do can help. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other ways such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals. We can buy products that don’t do bad to the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that you do will bring a better world.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A.Watching TV.  B.Turning on a light.

C.Driving a car. D.Walking to school.

2.In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize___________ .

A.the greenhouse effect is important

B.humans are making the earth warmer

C.the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

D.the earth could be getting warmer by itself

3.Without the greenhouse effect,we would _____________ .

A.be safer

B.not be able to live

C.have a cleaner earth

D.have a better world

4.The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in __________ .

A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3

C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5

5.Global warming is a big problem but ___________ .

A.we can't do anything to help

B.we don't need to do anything

C.we can do something to help

D.we can do something to stop it

 

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James shook his money box again.

Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52 (about 153 yuan). The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! How on earth (究竟) was he going to get the rest of the money?

He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.

There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice.

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the beginning of James’ part-time job.

For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned out cupboards and repaired books.

The day finally came when James counted his money and found $ 94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard working for the money, but James knew that he valued (珍惜) his bicycle far more because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.

1.Why didn’t James ask his parents for help?

A.Because they didn’t love him.

B.Because they didn’t have extra money.

C.Because they lived far away from him.

D.Because they didn’t need a bike.

2.In order to buy a bicycle, James           .

A.found a job

B.borrowed money from his classmates

C.sold his old books

D.asked his grandfather for some money

3.James did the following jobs EXCEPT

A.walking dogs B.cleaning out cupboards

C.cooking meals  D.repairing books

4.How much money did James earn?

A.$24.52  B.$90 C.$94.32 D.$69.80

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.We should buy everything we want.

B.We should get what we want through hard work.

C.Parents shouldn’t give children any money.

D.We shouldn’t show off new things to poor children.

 

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Welcome to City Library

City Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free. You can borrow five books, one CD and as many videos as you want at a time—three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos.

BOOKS

picture books for children

books in 36 languages

stories of all kinds

You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can’t take them out of the library.

VIDEO

all kinds of video films

TV plays

Music videos

You can’t watch videos here. You can borrow a video for a week for $1.

 

AUDIO

music (rock, pop, jazz…)

languages tapes (42 main languages in the world)

You can enjoy listening in the special rooms here. All the CDs can be borrowed- Free!

 

根据表格内容,选择正确答案。

1.If you want to get a library card, you __________.

A. needn’t pay for it

B. have to pay one dollar for it

C. need to borrow five books first

2.You can borrow ___________ at a time.

A. only one video   B. two CDs    C. five books

3.At the library, you can______________.

A. buy CDs

B. read magazines

C. watch the videos

4.According to the library rules, you CAN’T_____________.

A. take newspapers home

B. listen to music at the library

C. borrow CDs from the library

5.The library has ___________.

A. special rooms for listening

B. no language tapes

C. books in 42 languages

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On Miami Beach, you can see a large group of huge pink snails(蜗牛) creeping(爬行) there. Will you think     they are part of a strange show? The answer is     ! In fact, they are part of an art project to encourage people to have a clean     .

The forty-five huge pink snails are not real snails. They were made by Italian organization Cracking Art Group using     material. These pink snails have     Paris, Milan and Prague. Now, they are placed in the city of Miami. The huge pink snails are designed to make people pay more attention to the     of recycling and its environmental influence. What’s more, they will     a strong art trace(足迹) on the beach.

The project will encourage Miami Beach visitors to     the present living environment and rebuild the     in a new, ­­­healthy way. Besides this, the project also hopes that these snails can help people to     their lives and enjoy their lives better.

1.A. which         B. what           C. that

2.A. Yes           B. No            C. OK

3.A. school         B. environment      C.street

4.A. recycled       B. repaired        C. colored

5.A. climbed        B. reached        C. visited

6.A. difference     B. importance      C. reason

7.A. play           B. take            C. leave

8.A. talk about      B. think about     C. worry about

9.A. city           B. house           C. park

10.A. slow down     B. make up         C. put away

 

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口语运用。 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。

Tony: Hi, Lucy. I haven’t seen you these days.   1.

Lucy: I joined an environment protecting club. We went to all the parks in our city to collect rubbish these days.

Tony: 2. Can I join the club to protect the environment?

Lucy: Of course you can. We can also protect the environment by ourselves.

Tony: What should I do?

Lucy:  3. We should put the rubbish in the dustbin.

Tony: What else should I do?

Lucy: Second, we can plant trees.   4.

Tony: That sounds easy.

Lucy:   5.

A. Where have you been?

B. First, we shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.

C. What a wonderful experience!

D. Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

E. Easier said than done.

 

 

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