Question

语法填空：

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式

Have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters, but you can’t remember what 1. ________look like?

You’re not alone. CCTV-10 started a show 2._______（call）Chinese Character Dictation Com-petition (《中国汉字听写大会》) last year. On the show, only three out of 10 adults3._______ (correct) wrote bingjiling (ice cream 冰激凌), and no one could 4.________ out penti (sneeze喷嚏). According to a survey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses (差错)  when writing some characters.

It seems that Chinese characters are in 5.       Since the digital(数码) age began, fewer and fewer people use pens and paper. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin. As 6._____ result, many people would forget the features特征 of a Chinese character, such as its structure and 7._______ ( mean ) easily.

Chinese characters are one of the world’s8._____ ( old)written languages, dating back (追溯到) to 1100 BC. It’s not only a way for us to record things, 9._______ it’s important to pass on Chinese culture. 10.________ example, the character nan (male男) is made up of two parts , tian (farmland田) and li (strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times Chinese men were in charge of (负责) working on the farmland.

Answer

1.they

2.called

3.correctly

4.write

5.danger

6.a

7.meaning

8.oldest

9.but

10.for

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍的是中英10频道开始了一个名叫中国汉字拼写大会的节目，让人们开始重新认识汉字的重要性。

1.句意：但是你记不起他们什么样了。根据句意，故填they。

2.句意：去年中央10频道开始了一个名叫中国汉字拼写大会的节目。此题考查动词的过去分词作后置定语，根据句意，故填called。

3.句意：在节目中，十个孩子中只有三个能够正确地品写出冰激淋。此题考查副词修饰动词，故填correctly。

4.句意：没有人能够写出喷嚏。根据句意，故填write。

5.句意：似乎中国汉字处于困境了。此题考查固定短语be in danger处于困境，根据句意，故填danger。

6.句意：结果很多人们忘记了汉字的特征。此题考查固定短语as a result结果。根据句意，故填result。

7.句意：结果很多人们忘记了汉字的特征，像汉字的结构和意思。根据句意，故填meaning。

8.句意：汉字是世界上最古老的文字，可以追溯到公元前1100年。此题考查形容词最高级，根据句意，故填oldest。

9.句意：它不仅是我们记录事物的一种方式，而且对于中国文化很重要。此题考查连词not only…but also不但，而且。根据句意，故填but。

10.举例说明，字男是由两部分组成，田（耕地田）和力（强度力）组成的。此题考查固定短语for example举例说明，根据句意，故填for。

考点：考查语法填空。