Question

短文填词。根据短文内容及首字母提示，在每个空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整.通顺。

Nowadays young people often have problems with their minds. Some students become 1.n________ because they have to study very hard. Others have2.t________ getting along well with people like their parents and classmates. Lu Jian, a fifteen-year-old student from Henan, couldn’t 3.u_______ his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He 4. b________ so worried that he wouldn’t like to do his daily activities.

Dai Lin, a student from Shandong, fourteen years old, was 5.a________ of meeting strangers. His face 6. t________ red when he met them. Another student, sixteen-year-old Liu Fang from Anhui had a 7. s________ of scare(恐惧). She was afraid of8.t________ or exams. When she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of 9. a_______ to write. A recent(最近的) report from China Daily says about 14% of Beijing students have mental problems, 10.e________ teenagers. Their troubles include(包括) worries and unhappiness and having problems in learning and getting on with people.

A famous expert(专家) on teenagers gave the following 11. a________ for teenagers:

Talk to your parents or teachers often.

Take part in group activities and play sports.

Go to the doctor’s if not feeling 12.w________.

Answer

1.nervous

2.trouble

3.understand

4.became

5.afraid

6.turned

7.sense

8.tests

9.anything

10.especially

11.advice

12.well

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了现在很多青少年有心理问题，有些是学习不好，有些是和别人相处有问题；这些问题甚至还造成了严重后果。而很多人在有这些问题时不能很好的处理。专家建议当存在心理问题时，要多和别人沟通交流，例如父母或老师。

1.句意：有些学生变得紧张是由于他们必须努力学习。依据句意可知，学生有学习上的压力。根据首字母提示，故答案为nervous。

2.句意：其它的人很难与他人相处，比如父母和同班同学。have trouble (in)doing sth.做某事有困难。依据句意及首字母，故答案为trouble。

3.句意：陆建，一个来自河南的15岁学生，不能理解他的老师并且学习很差。由学习成绩差可推知，陆建听不懂老师讲的课。依据句意及首字母，故答案为understand。

4.句意：他变的很忧虑，日常活动也不愿意做。由整个句子可以判断时态应该是一般过去时态，此处缺少系动词。依据句意及首字母，故答案为became。

5.句意：戴琳，来自山东的一名14岁学生，害怕见陌生人。依据上下句语境理解，可知他害怕见陌生人。故答案为afraid。

6.句意：一见到陌生人他的脸就会变红。上文提到戴琳害怕见到陌生人，很害羞。故见人就脸红。依据句意及首字母，故答案为turned 。

7.句意：刘芳，来自安徽的一名16岁学生，患有恐惧症。从下文中的内容可知，刘芳患有恐惧症。a sense of scare恐惧症。依据句意及首字母，故答案为sense。

8.句意：她害怕考试。下文中提到看见试卷，不知如何作答，可知她害怕考试。依据句意及首字母，故答案为tests。

9.句意：一看到试卷，她想不出该写些什么。上文提到刘芳患有恐惧症，害怕考试。依据句意及首字母，故答案为anything。

10.句意：最近来自中国日报的一份报告显示有大约14%的北京学生有精神问题，尤其是青少年。下文的内容提到专家给青少年提出几条建议。说明青少年患有精神问题尤为严重。故答案为especially。

11.句意：一位著名的青少年专家给青少年提出下面几条建议。从下文中列举的几条内容可知，是专家提出的忠告，建议。根据首字母提示，故答案为advice。注意advice为不可数名词，没有复数形式。

12.句意：如果感觉不舒服去看医生。依据句意及首字母，故答案为well。

考点：短文填空