任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。(本大题共5分,每小题0.5分)
It seems school children all over the world don’t like their school food. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have dining rooms, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not hamburgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat of fish and vegetables. Students take home a menu for the coming month with notes on nutrition value(营养价值). The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.
United States
A menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with potatoes or chicken, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily vitamin(维生素) A, vitamin C, iron(铁), calcium(钙) and calories(卡路里).
Australia
Hot dogs are traditional dishes in Australia school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system(系统). The sale of red-labelled foods, including chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are provided every day.
South Africa
Most of South Africa’s schools do not provide meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p.m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food sells the best among students. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different illness, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(粥) with vegetables, such as potatoes, carrots and tomatoes
Schools serve different foods in different 1. . | |
Japan | In high schools, children can buy everything such as noodles and rice. But they can’t buy hamburgers and 2. from dining rooms. Some children 3. food from their homes. The class will get a prize if they have the 4. leftovers in a 5. . |
The USA | Children can get one-third of daily nutrition from their 6. at school. |
7. | School shops 8. students with traditional dishes. The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day, 9. red-labelled foods are sold twice a week. |
South Africa | Students like eating fast food so that they are overweight. Students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to 10. fit. |
完成句子
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共 9分,1-2题,每空0.5分,3-6题,每题1.5分)
1.中国学生夏季比美国学生少休息几周。
In summer, Chinese students weeks than American students.
2.我们应该相信他昨天说的话。
We should he yesterday.
3.我把自己的一切告诉他,他愿意为我保守秘密。
I tell him everything about myself. He is____________________ _______________for me.
4.周五下午我们学校放学比平常早一些。
Our school ends _____________________________________on Friday afternoon.
5.Nora对人很友好,从不说别人的坏话。
Nora is very friendly and never _____________________________________________others.
6.你校的学生人数有多少?500多个。
---What ____________________________________________in your school? ---Over 500.
动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共 8分,每小题1 分)
1.---Where is your father?. ---He with his students (plan) a trip to Shanghai.
2.Ann hopes her parents ______________a computer for her.(buy)
3.Why not (look) through all the questions before you answer them?
4.It is careless of the boy ______ ____ (knock) my dictionary and pens onto the floor.
5.You will knock the glass off the table if you ________ ___ careful. (not be)
6.He _____ ____(choose) the most beautiful girl to dance with in the party last week.
7.Millie is always ready (help) people in need.She is helpful.
8.____________(share) your sadness with your friends will help you feel better.
根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Keep writing in English about your ___ (day) life. It’s good for your English study.
2.Do you know the ___________(high) of the hill?
3.Peter did (bad) in drawing in his class.
4.Our team did a good job and _____________(win) the match in the end.
请根据括号中的中文提示,写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。
1.Do you know the differences between _________(英国的)English and American English?
2.Sandy’s drawing is the best in the drawing ____________ (比赛).
3.You can’t take this (杂志) out of the reading room.
4.He can speak two foreign _____________ (语言).
American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of (代替)“I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary(词汇) for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks(卡车), but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions(短语) are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”
There’re also some differences in grammar(语法). For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”
Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
1.What does the word “separately” mean in this passage? It means “_____”.
A. 含糊地 B. 快速地 C. 分开地 D. 简略地
2.The vocabulary for cars and driving is _____.
A. an example of British English
B. an example of American English
C. the same in America and England
D. not the same in America and England
3.Languages _____.
A. are always changing as time passes
B. keep unchanged even if time changes
C. are the same in all places
D. are easy to learn
4.Which of the following is right?
A.American people usually say “ I don’t know” instead of “ I dunno ”.
B.There are four differences between American and British English.
C.Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.
D.When people live in different places, the language is in the same way.
5.This passage is mainly about _____.
A. English vocabulary
B. how American sounds are different from British sounds
C. the way the British say words
D. some differences between American and British English
