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短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母...

短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标和语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。

When you laugh, you will   1.  (['əʊp(ə)n] )your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that?

It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you.   2.  (强健), healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.

You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:

Brush your teeth   3.  ([twaɪs]) a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after   4. lunch or after eating sweet cakes.

Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.

Take your time while brushing. Spend at   5.  (至少) three minutes each time.

Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush  e  6.  three month.

Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll get u  7. to doing it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth.

Brushing and flossing 8. your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat m 9. fruits and vegetables and drink water 10.   of (代替) drinks.

 

1.open 2.Strong 3.twice 4.having/eating 5.least 6.every 7.used 8.keep 9.many 10.instead 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是牙齿对我们来说是很重要的,如果我们的牙齿好,我们看起来就会很开心,好的牙齿还能帮助我们吃正确的食物来让我们健康成长,还能让我们说话更清楚,因此我们要注意保护牙齿。短文中作者对于如何保护牙齿的健康,给了我们一些建议。 1.句意:当你笑的时候,你会张开你的嘴,露出你的牙。open打开,张开,是一个动词。根据空后给出的音标可知,这里应该填open。空前的will是一般将来时态,后面跟动词原形。 2.句意:强健、健康的牙齿会帮助你吃正确的食物来帮助你成长。strong强壮的,强健的,是一个形容词,在句中做定语,和后面的healthy 一起修饰名词teeth。 3.句意:每天刷两次牙,一次是在早饭后,一次是在睡觉前。twice两次。根据音标和句意可知,作者建议我们每天要刷两次牙。故填twice。 4.句意:如果可以的话,在吃完午饭后或是吃完甜的蛋糕后也要刷牙。根据句意可知,这里时候的是在吃完午饭后刷牙,have 和eat都可以表示吃午饭。after是一个连词,后面用动词的ing 形式。 5.句意:刷牙的时候要慢一点,每次至少要三分钟。least 最少,是little的最高级。这里at least 是一个固定的短语,意思是至少。故填least。 6.句意:保证你的牙刷是柔软的,让你的父母每三个月给你换一个新的牙刷。every 每,每隔。every three months 每三个月,这里说的是换牙刷的频率。 7.句意:用牙线清理牙齿,刚开始的时候你会觉得很奇怪,但是很快你就会适应它的。根据句意可知,适应牙线清理牙齿,刚开始会不适应,但是时间长了就可以了。get used to 是一个固定的短语,后跟动名词形式,习惯于某事。故填used。 8.句意:刷牙和用牙线清理牙齿可以保持牙齿的健康。keep保持,这里使用的是短语keep…healthy保持健康。这句话的主语是并列名词,谓语动词用复数形式,故填原形keep。 9.句意:你还需要注意你的饮食,多吃蔬菜和水果,喝水来代替饮料。many很多的,修饰可数名词。根据句意可知,保护牙齿,我们还需要注意饮食,所以这里作者建议我们要多吃蔬菜和水果。故填many。 10.句意:你还需要注意你的饮食,多吃蔬菜和水果,喝水来代替饮料。instead of代替,是一个固定的短语,后跟名词或动名词形式。根据文意可知,为了保护牙齿,作者建议我们要用水来代替其他饮料。故填instead。 考点:阅读填空。
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