Question

We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.

A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check persona1 emails and Wechat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than l,500 times to do different tasks in an average(通常的) week. And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.

Using phones will take much time and it's also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones,  And mobile phones will influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they're doing so.

How do you think people use their phones too much?

1.The underlined(划线的)word "reliant" means "________” in Chinese.

A．依赖的      B．讨厌的      C．喜欢的     D．感兴趣的

2.Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, not including _______.

A. checking weather    B. sending messages

C. reading news         D. taking photos

3.How long do people use their phones a week?

A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.

B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.

C. Almost twenty-four hours.

D. Almost thirty-six hours.

4. Many people____ without using their phones.

A. will stay up     B. will feel sad

C. can't do work     D. can't live

5.Where can we probably read this text?

A. In a newspaper   B. In a travel magazine.

C. In a story book.  D. In a history book.

Answer

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的是使用智能手机的利与弊。智能机可以用来收邮件、微信、查天气、读新闻、分享照片等；但是太多地使用手机对健康有害：影响视力、影响睡眠等等，许多人不用手机还会感到不高兴。

1.A 词义猜测题。题意：有下划线的"reliant"的汉语意思是什么？A．依赖的；B．讨厌的；C．喜欢的；D．感兴趣的。句意：We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. 我们每天用智能机做许多事务。我们中许多人对它们显得如此reliant。可以推测出因为智能化，人们对智能机产生了依赖。故选A。

2.2】D 细节理解题。题意：起床前，许多人用手机做事，不包括什么？A. checking weather检查天气；B. sending messages发信息；C. reading news读新闻；D. taking photos照相。根据短文：And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends.可知人们起床前，用智能机查天气、看新闻及给朋友发信息。故选D。

3.3】C细节理解题。题意：人们一周用多久手机？ A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.差不多3小时16分钟；B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.差不多6小时32分钟；C. Almost twenty-four hours.差不多24小时；D. Almost thirty-six hours.差不多36小时。由第二段最后一句：And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.可知智能机用户每天用3小时16分，每周将近一整天。故选C。

4.4】B 细节理解题。题意：不用手机，许多人会怎样？A. will stay up熬夜；B . will feel sad感到伤心；C. can't do work不上班；D. can't live不能生活。由倒数第二段的：Without using the phones, many people will feel sad.可知不用手机，许多人感到伤心。故选：B。

5.5】A 推理判断题。题意：我们可能在哪儿读到本文？A. In a newspaper报纸；B. In a travel magazine.旅行杂志；C. In a story book.故事书；D. In a history book.历史书。本文介绍的是使用手机的社会生活现象，这最有可能是报纸上的报道。故选A。

【考点定位】 考查社会类短文阅读。