Question

句子还原，阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出五个句子完成短文，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication. 1.    people around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud.

The most universal facial expression is the smile. People usually smile to show happiness and make people feel comfortable.But sometimes it doesn’t always mean that we are truly happy, however, smile around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. 2._   However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.

From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning. 3.    Making a fist and shaking it almost means that someone is angry and threatening another person.

There are many ways around the world to show agreement ,but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide. 4.

How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people will make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I’m hearing or don’t like it.

Be respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture. but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.   5. with so many cultural differences between people .it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other. So it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.

A.Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.

B.There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it.

C.It is often even more powerful than spoken language.

D.People around the world show how their feelings in quite different ways.

E.Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.

F.In most places around the world, frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.

Answer

1.C

2.B

3.F

4.A

5.E

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了最有力的交流工具：肢体语言。微笑一般都表达好的情绪，当然也有可能是为了掩饰愤怒、恐惧或担心；皱眉表示愤怒或不满；点头用来表示同意；身体的趋势及眼神可以表达是否感兴趣等等。

1.C前句介绍：Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication.肢体语言是最有力的交流方式之一；后句描述： people around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud.全世界的人们用来表达从不大声讲出来的各种感情、愿望及态度。可以推测出本空是对肢体语言的介绍，故选C.It is often even more powerful than spoken language.它甚至经常比口语更有力。

2.2】B本段介绍的是肢体语言smile微笑，结合语境选择与smile微笑相关的句子，故选：B.There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it.也有不开心的微笑，比如丢脸时用微笑来隐藏。

3.3】F本段介绍的是frown皱眉，故选择与frown皱眉相关的句子：F.In most places around the world, frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.在世界上大多数地方，皱眉并背对某人表示愤怒。

4.4】A本段讲述的是人们怎样用肢体语言表达同意与反对，因此，选择相关含义的句子：A.Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.许多人也知道头从一边摇到另一边意思是不同意或拒绝。

5.5】E前句讲：Be respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture. but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.对人们表示尊重是一个难题，要视不同的文化而定。但是总体来讲，对老板或老师拥抱不是好的方式。可以推测出本空指怎样与老板或老板交流，故选：E.Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.张开手，站在一定的距离以表示你愿意听他们指教。

【考点定位】 考查文化类短文阅读。