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阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词...

阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。

Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very 1.  (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there   2.  (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They   3.  (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them strawberry kids.

Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for   4.  (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they   5.  (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about   6.  (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades   7. they are not mentally(精神上地)strong enough.

Young people should learn how ot make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, Whenever you are in trouble, dont ask for help too quickly. You should try   8.  ( deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part    9.  sports and social activities. That can help you becaome mentally strong.

Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along.   10. most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

 

1.careful 2.are 3.easily 4.them 5.will feel 6.students’ 7.while 8.to deal 9.in 10.The 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:摘草莓时一定要小心,轻微的压力都可能把它弄破。而现在许多的年轻人就像草莓一样,面对困难时它们容易被打倒。这是因为许多学生都是家中的独生子,他们的父母在日常生活中为他们做所有的一切,他们很少被批评,总是自我感觉良好。如果他们被严肃批评,他们就会感到沮丧并开始怀疑自己的能力。在学校,更多地看重学生的成绩而不是发展学生的自我,结果就是学生取得了满意的成绩,但是精神上不够强大。年轻人要学会怎样使自己精神强大,成长不只是一个快乐的进程,路上也有痛苦,最重要的是要面对痛苦并从中学习。 1.careful句意:摘的时候你必须非常细心,作连系动词be的表语,用形容词形式,故填:careful. 2.2】are句意:现在,有许多像草莓一样的年轻人。表示现在的状态,用一般现在时态,people是复数,故填are。 3.3】easily句意:他们在面对困难时容易倒下。修饰行为动词break,用副词形式,故填:easily。 4.4】them句意:他们的父母在日常生活中为他们做几乎所有事情。作介词for的宾语,用宾格形式,故填:them。 5.5】will feel句意:如果这些学生受到老师的严肃批评,他们将会感到沦丧。将会,用一般将来时态,故填:will feel。 6.6】students’ 句意:许多学校更关心学生的成绩而不是发展他们的自我。学生们:students, 学生们的: students’。故填:students’。 7.7】while句意:结果就是,学生们取得了满意的成绩,然而他们精神上不够强大。从句子结构上可知这里填一个连词,表示“然而”的连词是:while。 8.8】to deal句意:你应该先自己努力处理问题。尽力做某事:try to do sth,用不定式作宾语,故填:to deal。 9.9】in 句意:积极参加体育活动和社会活动。参加:take part in。故填:in。 10.0】The句意:最重要的事情是要勇敢地面对困难并从中学习。most important是最高级形式,形容词的最高级前习惯上加定冠词the。故填:The。 【考点定位】 考查人生感悟类短文阅读。
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单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。

1.Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to deal with t        jams.

2.Can you i        what it would be like to live under the sea?

3.Teen singers TF boys are popular a          young people.

4.Our traditional c       like Peking Opera should be passed down.

5.Its reported that China is becoming the s         most overweight country, just after the US.

6.Now, you can enjoy         (免费的)Wi-Fi in many places.

7.People like         (分享)things through WeChat now.

8.We should always keep an eye on school             (安全).

9.Helping others is the most         (有价值的)thing in the world.

10.I       (很少)watch movies on my smart phone because its not good for my eyes.

 

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So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And its no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different story.

Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mos Bows company. He has already earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other mens fashion accessories(饰品). The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother.

Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo, Bridges grandma said.

About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly  black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew(缝纫)and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didnt look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works.

At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mos bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.

Now the 13-year-olds business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You dont have to wait till youre older. If you have a dream, go for it!

1.How many people are there in Mos Bows Company?

A. Seven              B. Eight              C. Nine              D. Ten

2.What do we know about Bridgess grandma from the third paragraph?

A. She takes pride in her grandson.

B. She is not pleased with Bridges work

C. She doesnt care about Bridges company.

D. She doesnt want to work for Bridges.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Brides taught himself how to sew.

B. Bridges first bow tie looked nice

C. Mos Bows Company develops slowly.

D. Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot.

4.What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ?

A. Clever but boring.

B. Talented but lazy.

C. Creative and hardworking.

D. Careless and stupid.

5.Which can be the best title of this passage?

A. A Teenage CEO and His Business

B. Successful Men and Women

C. Daymond John and Moziah Bridges

D. Fashion and Business Industries

 

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Sing the Language Youre Learning

How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.

Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.

Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way, said Dr, Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.

Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.

Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak much better English than now, Hua Zhuying adds.

Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if youre still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out ?

1. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to        .

A. read and write more

B. listen to the teacher carefully

C. copy the words many times.

D. remember words in a song

2.The underlined word catchy probably means      

A. 艰涩难懂的      B. 悦耳易记的

C. 枯燥乏味的      D.震耳欲聋的

3.Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by       .

A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method

B. listening to all kinds of famous music

C. writing songs with the language

D. reading the lyrics again and again

4.From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying       .

A. is interested in writing English songs

B. teaches children English by using music

C. teaches Chinese in an American school

D. is a researcher in a language school

5.The passage mainly tells us that       .

A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying

B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it.

C. many language teachers know the value of famous music

D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing

 

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Smoking can cause cancers, heart problems and other diseases. Although almost everybody knows smoking is bad for health, people still smoke. Fortunately, actions are now being taken to stop smoking.

Beijing says no to smoke

A new anti-smoking regulation(条例)will soon take effect on June 1 in Beijing. It is regarded as Chinas toughest(最严格的)ever tobacco control regulation.

According to the regulation, smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places, including public transportation. Those who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan. Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools. Schools are also required to help students quit smoking and educate them about the harm of smoking.

Beijing has set up an anti-smoking hotline (12320) and a WeChat account (Smoke-free-Beijing), to which people can send photos to report smokers.

The public is also invited to vote (投票)on stop-smoking gestures on WeChat. So far, an image of a girl covering her nose has become the most popular pick.

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Xinhua news

 

Youth turn their back on smoking

…Only 9% of teens in the US smoke cigarettes, according to a recent survey. Thats far down from 23% in 2000.

The Truth is working to end teenage smoking. They use social media to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking. If we all join hands, smokers and non-smokers, we can find smoking once and for all the Truth campaign(运动) website states, Since Oct 27, 1,615 children and teens in the US have joined the campaign and promised not to smoke.

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The group hopes that they can give teens and young people the knowledge to be the generation that ends smoking.

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1.To support his idea, the writer uses two        .

A. advertisements          B. news reports

C. posters                 D. notices

2. According to the Beijing anti-smoking regulation,         .

A. passengers on buses or trains can smoke.

B. school teachers can smoke in class.

C. students should be educated about the harm of smoking

D. those smoking in indoor public places will be fined up to ¥100

3. According to the first passage, people can      to report smokers.

A, call the police     B. post a letter

C. call at 12320      D. start a vote

4.The Truth might be the name of a(n)        .

A. organization      B. person

C. school            D. type of cigarettes

5.The writer is trying to        .

A. show that people are taking actions to stop smoking.

B. explain to us some knowledge of cigarette-making

C. remind us of the great harm of smoking

D. call on people to support smoking.

 

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If you have seen the short play Ive got much money(不差钱), you must have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed     . The dress he wore is called the kilt(苏格兰方格呢短裙). There is a famous     in Scotland. It says, A man in s kilt is a man and a half. This saying shows how     the kilt is for Scottish people. The kilt is a special dress. Most Scottish men     it. Why do Scottish men wear     and whats the history of this special dress?

Its said that in the 16th century, the Scottish highlands were     , so the roads were always full of mud(泥). The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to     around. Slowly people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more     than those in trousers because kilts were much more flexible(灵活的). Whats more, soldiers could use the kilts on cold nights     a blanket.

In modern times, the kilt     Scottish pride. People wear kilts for     events, weddings and traditional sporting events, for example. But thats not all. The colors of a kilt also show a persons     history. Each Scottish family has a different pattern. So a Scotsman is wearing not only the national dress of his country,     the pride of his family.

Today, fashion designers are trying to make the kilt     more modern and fashionable to catch more eyes. Besides cloth, the designers are trying some     materials such as paper and leather(皮革).

1.A. himself         B. him               C. his            D. he

2.A. word            B. saying            C. sentence      D. conversation

3.A. serious        B. important         C. comfortable   D. interesting

4.A. sell           B. dress            C. wear          D. make

5.A. jackets        B. shirts           C. trousers     D. kilts

6.A. dry             B. wet               C. wide           D. narrow

7.A. lie             B. rest             C. move          D. sleep

8.A. slow            B. slowly           C.quick          D. quickly

9.A. of              B. as                C. with          D. for

10.A. stands for     B. shows off        C. takes away     D. puts up

11.A. small         B. unimportant      C. special        D.difficult

12.A. country       B. work            C. education     D. family

13.A. but           B. and               C. or            D. yet

14.A. feel          B. smell            C. look          D. sound

15. A. other         B. another           C. others        D. else

 

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