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翻译语篇 (5小题,计5分)阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。...

翻译语篇 (5小题,计5分)阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Do you know the 16-year-old boy called Jaden Smith? If you have seen the 2010 hit movie Karate Kid 《功夫梦》, you must remember him. Yes, he is the boy who plays the American kung fu kid. He has his opinion about education:“Adults should stop teaching us how to deal with the world.(67) Instead, teens should be encouraged to experience the world themselves.” He calls on teens not to overuse their cell phones “Everybody should get off your phones and do what you actually want to .” Smith pays much attention to his own schoolwork; he’s interested in all the subjects at school, especially , math and physics. His wonderful words on schoolwork are like this,如果你现在不努力学习,你将来会后悔。 This moment , you sleep, you’ll be sleepy all your life.”In Smith’s free time , he enjoys all kinds of music.他认为听音乐不会妨碍学习. Music is good for both our health and soul. Smith’s smart words often cause discussion on the internet. People named his style Jadenism. For the reason, last month he was chosen as one of the 25 most influential teens of 2014.

1._________________________

2._________________________

3._________________________

4._______________________

5.________________________

 

1.他就是那个扮演美国功夫小子的男孩。 2.而青少年应该被鼓励自己去体验这个世界 3.If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret in the future. 4.He doesn’t think listening to music can get in the way of study. 5.上个月他当选为2014年25位最有影响力的青少年之一。 【解析】 试题分析: 1.who plays the American kung fu kid做the boy的定语从句,所以翻译时要先翻译定语,在翻译名词,故填:他就是那个扮演美国功夫小子的男孩。 2.be encouraged to被动语态,被鼓励做某事,故填而青少年应该被鼓励自己去体验这个世界 3.if如果,引导条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,故填If you don’t work hard, you’ll regret in the future. 4.get in the way of 妨碍……。主句中有think,否定前移,故填He doesn’t think listening to music can get in the way of study. 5. 考点:翻译句子。
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At most school, “going green” means less rubbish or recycling. But at New York’s Riverdale Country School, it means being advised to run and even jump in the hallways. And the students really enjoy doing that.

Why? It because the hallways were built with special kinetic(动能的)tiles. When students run or jump on the floor tiles, electricity will be generated(产生). The electricity can be used to power classroom lights, science projects and charge electronic products. 14-year-old Zach Halem tried to make the officials buy them. There are eight tiles near the school’s student center.

Besides providing fun green energy, it’s also a good way to teach the students to be creative. They will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.

The tiles are mostly made from rubber and other recycled things. They were invented by an English man Laurence Kembell-Cook. While new to the US, They have been put in many places in Europe- from a London Underground Station during the 2012 Olympics to a marathon (马拉松)track in Paris. When Pavegen started getting popular in London schools, Laurence began to realize that his invention not only saved energy ,but was also fun!

1.Why do the students of New York’s Riverdale Country School enjoy running in the hallways?

2.Who invented the special floor tiles?

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In classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.

Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.

1.Before Class

Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.

2.During Class

Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.

3.After Class

Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.

Taking notes

1.

The information is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn take good notes.

Stages

2.

Review the notes you have taken to remember what was covered.

Be ready to understand new information.

During Class

  3.  your teacher carefully.

Be sure to include the important points.

Write them down   4.  .

 

After Class

Make your notes more complete and accurate to  5. your questions.

Ask for your teacher’s help.

 

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If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

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