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完成句子 (本大题满分14分,每小题2分) 阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示...

完成句子 (本大题满分14分,每小题2分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(注意:只写答案,试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。)

1. ---Where is your sister, Bob?

---She __________________________________(在做家庭作业).  (do)

2.---Do you miss your brother?

---Yes, very much. I ______________________(未收到他的来信) for 3 months. (hear)

3.---Why does everyone like that boy?

---Because he ____________________________________(总是乐于助人). (ready)

4. ---Do you like the song Little Apple?

---Yes, I do. It’s ________________________(我听过的最受欢迎的歌曲之一). (popular)

5.---Did you _____________________________(考虑过如何避免伤到自己) in P.E. class?

---Yes. We discussed it in our class meeting.  (avoid)

6.---Why don’t you get nervous before the exams?

---Because we __________________________(常被教导别把分数看得太重). (educate)

7.---Can you tell me ______________________(游客是否应被阻止踩踏草地) in the park?

---Yes, I think they should.  (prevent)

 

1.is doing (her) homework now 2.haven’t (have not)heard from him yet 3.is always ready to help others/other people 4.one of the most popular songs(that)I’ve (ever)heard(listened to) 5.consider how (you would avoid)to avoid hurting(injuring)yourself(yourselves) 6.are often educated not to take marks(grades/scores)too seriously 7.if (whether)the visitors(travelers/tourists)should be prevented from walking(stepping)on the grass/ if (whether)they should prevent visitors (from)walking (stepping )on the grass 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:-Bob,你姐姐在哪里?-她在做家庭作业。do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业,是一个固定的短语。根据问句的意思可知,Bob的姐姐现在正在做家庭作业,这句话应该用现在进行时态,主语She是第三人称,故用is doing。 2.句意:-你想念你的哥哥吗?-是的,非常想念,我已经三个月没有收到他的来信了。hear from sb.是固定短语,收到某人的来信。根据句意和句中的for 3 months可知,这句话我们应该使用现在完成时态,表示从三个月前一直到现在,否定形式是haven’t heard,而且yet用于否定句中。 3.句意:-为什么每个人都喜欢那个男孩?-因为他总是乐于助人。be ready to do sth.固定句型,乐意去做某事,这个句型中应该用动词不定式形式。others其他人,是一个代词,还可以用other people。根据句意可知,这里应该用一般现在时态,句子的主语he是第三人称单数,故用is。 4.句意:-你喜欢《小苹果》这首歌吗?-是的,我喜欢。它是我听过的最受欢迎的歌曲之一。one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数,意思是:最……的之一,one of the most popular songs。根据句意可知,我听过的是一个定语,我们可以使用定语从句,that I’ve heard。 5.句意:-你考虑过在体育课上如何避免伤害自己吗?-是的,我们在班会上讨论过。avoid 避免,是一个动词,其句型是avoid doing sth.避免做某事;consider考虑,后跟how引导的宾语从句。hurt或者injure都有伤害的意思,两个单词都可以。 6.句意:-在考试之前你为什么不紧张?-因为我们常被教导别把分数看得太重。根据句意可知,这句话应该用被动语态,are often educated被教育;take…seriously把……看得很重,根据句意可知,这里是否定的意思,故用动词不定式的否定形式not to …。 7.-你能告诉我在公园里游客是否应被阻止践踏草地吗?-是的,我想应该告诉游客不要那么做。根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,其引导词是whether 或者if,意思是是否;宾语从句中表示被动的意思,应该用被动语态,should be +过去分词;另外prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,是一个固定的句型;walk on the grass践踏草坪。 【考点定位】:完成句子。
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A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, re­member the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths hap­pen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!

If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁).  Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.

If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Don’t move to build­ings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.

After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials an­nounce that it is safe to stay indoors.

By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.

1.The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means ____________.

A. especially               B. gradually

C. luckily                     D. finally

2.We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures ____________.

A. are planned for children B. help us to keep safe

C. are not necessary        D. are not easy to understand

3.According to the passage, it isn’t a good choice ___________ during an earthquake.

A. to take a lift

B. to stay under a strong table

C. to get under a doorway

D. to cover the head with arms around it

4. If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except ___________.

A. trying to protect your head

B. moving to an open place

C. moving away from buildings

D. taking the disabled people into the room

5.The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to ____________.

A. stay away from an earthquake

B. predict an earthquake

C. control an earthquake

D. keep safe during and after an earthquake

 

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Imagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?

Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.

Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”

Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.

The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic(立方)meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.

The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.

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A. Sana            B. Lahej

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A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supply

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C. private companies make a lot of money

D. Lahej is a beautiful place

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A. How to Save Water

B. How to Make Use of Seawater

C. How People Use Water Fully

D. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage

 

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A

Postman wanted

No experience necessary but you must be

Hardworking.

Free to choose working hours.

Have a driver’s license.

Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd Xiangyang.

English teacher wanted

Warm and patient college students.

Able to speak standard English, good with children.

Time: on weekends.

E-mail address: Sunshine School @163.com.

Taxi drivers wanted

Full-time taxi drivers. Over five years’

Experience, good knowledge of the city.

Under 45 years old.

For more information, please come to Shunda

Taxi Company to visit the manager.

Tour guides wanted

Two year’s working experience.

Good English and good at talking to people.

Age: 20-30.

Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the

Manager for more information.

 

1. If you want to be a postman, it’s necessary for you to have _____________.

A. working experience

B. good knowledge of the city

C. a driver’s license

D. a college student’s card

2. Sunshine School needs _____________.

A. excellent English teachers

B. a hard-working postman

C. full-time drivers

D. an outgoing tour guide

3.If you want to be a taxi driver, you should _____________.

A. be over 45 years old

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A. have no working experience

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C. be good at driving

D. speak good English

5.You can not get information by ___________ if you want to get a job above.

A. making a call

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C. sending an e-mail

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完形填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

It was the beginning of a new term. As a         teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.

I walked up to her and         why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I         why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and         her into the classroom.

“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.

I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that.

She learnt very         . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making         little by little. As time went by, she was not as       as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but        , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.

In the following          , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I         an invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.

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