Question

完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be      . We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a     .

No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well . That doesn’t      that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and continue      friends.

Sometimes friends move     . Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to     how much we like new people when we get to know them.

Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are     after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named      this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There’s more good news for people     have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are     . Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1.A. lonely  B. alone   C. happy   D. nervous

2.A. friend   B. home    C. bother   D. sister

3.A. say    B. think    C. mean   D. suggest

4.A. to be   B. not to be  C. not being  D. being

5.A. away    B. on       C. off        D. to

6.A. find out   B. look for    C. search     D. find

7.A. suggested  B. named   C. run   D. visited

8.A. on   B. of   C. in    D. at

9.A. which   B. whose   C. who   D. where

10.A. healthy  B. healthier  C. happy   D. Happier

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的。每个人都需要朋友，朋友就像天空中的太阳，会给我们的生活带来阳光，会使我们心情舒畅，也会促进我们身体健康。

1.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：当然，有时候我们需要独处。 A. Lonely孤单的 ;B. Alone独自;C. Happy高兴的;D. Nervous紧张的;根据句意可知，朋友是重要的，但是有时候我们也需要一个人呆着，这是自然的事。故选B

2.A考查名词及语境理解。句意：但是如果我们从没有过朋友，我们就会感到孤独。A. Friend朋友；B. home 家；C. Bother弟弟 ；D. Sister妹妹。根据句意可知，有时候我们需要一个人呆着，但是如果从来就没有朋友的话，就会感到孤独。故选A

3.C考查动词及语境理解。句意：；朋友之间有时候也相处不好,那并不意味着他们不再喜欢彼此。A. say 说；B. Think认为 ；C. mean 意思；D. suggesti建议。故选C。

4.D考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：大多数时候，他们会言归于好，再重新成为朋友。 根据continue doing表示继续去做某事。故选D。

5.A考查副词及语境理解。句意：有时候，朋友可能搬走了，于是我们就会感到伤心。根据动词短语move away表示搬到某地；根据前一句话的意思可知，朋友如果搬走了的话，我们会感到伤心。所以选A。

6.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：我们也可以交新朋友。A. find out 找出；B. look for 寻找 ；C. search 搜寻 ；D. Find找到。根据上文的意思可知，如果原来的朋友搬走了，我们还可以交新朋友。故选A

7.B考查被动语态及语境理解。句意：许多地方是以对这个城镇友好的男人和女人而命名的。 A. suggested建议；B.Named名字；C. Run跑；D. Visited参观；本题考查被动语态；故选B。

8.C考查介词及语境理解。句意：一些图书馆用这种方式命名。 In this way表示用……方式；所以选C。

9.C考查关系词及语境理解。句意：有朋友的人们有更多的好消息。 A. which 哪一个；B. whose 谁的；C. Who谁 ；D. Where在哪；本题考查定语从句的用法。根据语境可知该选C。

10.朋友可以使我们快乐，快乐就可以帮助你保持身体健康。A. healthy 健康的；B. Healthier更健康；C. happy 高兴的；D. Happier更高兴的。所以选D。

考点：日常生活类短文。