Question

Some people succeed（成功）, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.

The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（乐观）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜） to make sure that every detail is right.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.

Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility（责任）. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.

Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

Title : ___1.___

Certain qualities	Supporting details
Optimism	●Try hard ____2._____people who do expect to win. ●Have a clear aim and a ___3.____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
Creativity	●__4.__about things in a different way. ●Study how other people would do the ___5.____ thing.
____6._____	●Help you know about how ___7._____ have got success. ●Read books about ___8.__ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.
Practicing	●Know the ___9.______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.” ●Believe in yourself and do ___10.____you want to do confidently.

Answer

1.Success

2.like

3.reason

4.Think

5.same

6.Reading

7.others

8.successful/ famous / excellent / great

9.importance

10.what / anything / whatever/ things

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了成功所要具备的品质。首先要乐观，有很明确的目标和动机。创造性也是成功的因素，用不同方式去思考问题。阅读可以激励我们，让我们知道别人是如何成功的。练习同样重要，熟能生巧，而且可以加强自信。

1.标题归纳题。这篇短文主要讲述了成功应该具备的一些品质，故标题为Success成功。

2.细节理解题。根据文章内容If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win.如果你没有期待胜利，你就不会像那些期待胜利的人那样去努力。故此处填like，像那些期待胜利的人一样努力。

3.细节理解题。根据文章内容You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success.你也需要一个明确的目标和做事情的理由，因为冬季是取得成功的钥匙，故填reason。

4.细节理解题。根据文章内容thinking about things in a different way用不同的方式去思考问题，故填Think。

5.细节理解题。根据文章内容wondering how others would do the same thing想想别人会怎么做这相同的事，故填same。

6.细节理解题。根据文章内容Reading is another to success阅读是成功的另一个品质。故填reading。

7.细节理解题。根据文章内容it will help you learn about how other people have got success.它会帮助你知道别人是怎么获得成功的，故填others别人。

8.细节理解题。根据文章内容who have got amazing success in their areas of business.他们在他们的商业领域取得巨大成功，从而得知他们都是成功的人，故此处可以填successful/ famous / excellent / great等词。

9.细节理解题。根据文章内容Practicing is equally important练习也是同样重要的，故此处填importance重要性，懂得练习的重要性。

10.细节理解题。根据文章内容 If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.如果你对自己所做的有自信，这种自信也会让别人相信你；故此处填what。

考点：任务型阅读。