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How can we students keep ourselves safe?...

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.

On your way home or to school: Wait for the g__1._________ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really s___2._______. Wear bright clours. So the drivers can see you e____3._______.

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f___4.____ down in a crowded place, cover your head w_5._____ both hands.

When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in (吸入) smoke. If your clothes catch f___6._____, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out (扑灭) the fire.

For eating: Wash fruits l___7._____ apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期)and if your food looks or smells b___8._______, don’t eat it.

For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails (扶手)and stand on the r_9.____ side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d___10.______ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed(被设计) for running.

 

1.given 2.stops 3.easily 4.fall 5.with 6.smoke 7.put 8.fruits 9.bad 10.dangerous 【解析】 试题分析:本文叙述的是我们学生可以怎么样保证自己的安全。关于放学和上学的路上,在学校里,着火时,饮食方面和乘自动扶梯这几方面讲了一些保证安全的小窍门。 1.考查分词及语境的理解。句意:你过马路之前等待发出的红绿灯并向左右看。红绿灯是发出的交通信号,所以用过去分词表示被动意义。故填given。 2.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你看到车来了,知道它确实停下才能通过。根据句意可知用stop,主语是it,所以动词加s。故填stops。 3.考查副词及语境的理解。句意:穿亮色的衣服,因此司机能够看见你。此处修饰动词see,所以用副词easily。 4.4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒,用双手护住你的头。根据句意可知填fall。 5.5】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒,用双手护住你的头。表示“用……”用介词with。 6.6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:用一片湿布捂住你的嘴和鼻子,这样你就不会吸入烟。这里说的是有火的地方如何保护自己,所以是不吸入烟,故填smoke。 7.7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你的衣服着了火,躺倒地上来回滚动扑灭火。Put out是固定词组表示“扑灭”,可知此处填put。 8.8】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在吃像苹果和梨这样的水果之前仔细清洗。根据所举例子apples or pears,可知此处填fruits。 9.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:检查保质期而且如果你的食物看上去或闻起来不好,就不要吃了。根据句意,可知此处填bad。 10.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:在自动扶梯上跑上跑下是危险的。根据下一句说你会摔倒,可知这样很危险,故此处填dangerous。 考点:考查任务型阅读。 考点:缺词填空。
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Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting(打猎) animals for food.

A long time passed. These people began growing crops. No one knows how or when those people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed, they did not have to move houses any more.

They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew bigger and bigger. Then people had machines, and lives in the villages changed again. They built factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.

Today, some people are moving back to small towns.

1.How many people were there in the world long long ago?

__________________________________________________________________________

2.When didn’t people have to move houses any more ?

__________________________________________________________________________

3.What did the villages grow into after people built factories?

__________________________________________________________________________

4.Why did people move from place to place long long ago?

__________________________________________________________________________

5.Who knows when people learned about growing food?

__________________________________________________________________________

 

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阅读短文,阅读短文图表中空格里填入恰当的单词。(每空填一个单词)(10分)

Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China. She is a middle school student in Nanjing. She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE. She enjoys playing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and exciting. But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are boring! Her favourite subject is Science. It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts(吸引) her. She thinks she is on the way to be a scientist. She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful.

In her free time, she often goes to the beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She’s getting better at understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football. “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me.

That is my penfriend Alice.

Information about Alice

Basic information

Name: Alice              Age: sixteen1.         old.

Birth place: in the UK      Living now: in China

 

What

Why /For what

Likes

Playing sports.

Interesting and 2.        

Going to the 3.

Sitting around and 4.      to friends.

Favourite subject: Science

5.           and useful.

Dislikes

Having 6.      classes.

Physical exercises are7.

8.       talks about football.

Not interesting at all.

Wishes

To be a scientist.

Be 9.       in Science.

To invent things.

Make the world 10.        beautiful.

 

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词汇。(10分)

1.Now there are a lot of _____________ (工厂) in our hometown.

2.Now more and more people like to go _____________ (国外) for further study.

3.Many Chinese people visit their ________________ (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.

4.We should ____________ (放松) after studying for a long time.

5.His manager is an ____________ (丑陋的) woman..

6.We couldn’t stop ______________ (laugh) when we watched the film.

7.I lost my lovely dog last week, I _____________ (not find) it yet.

8.To the ________________ (north) part of the zoo, there is a beautiful park.

9.There is less air _________________ (pollute) in the village, I often go there on holiday.

10.It’s ___________ (excite) to see the tallest cartoon characters in the world.

 

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There were many fun places for us to choose from. We first went to the Crazy Firedrake(喷火龙) Drill. When I looked at the giant yellow machine, I wasn't afraid at all, But when I was really on it, I felt a little nervous. First, the machine took us to the highest point. We all screamed(尖叫) "Ah". 1 dared (敢) not look down. Then it turned around fast and moved very quickly at the same time. The wind was so strong that I couldn't open my eyes. I felt as if I would fall down. 1 couldn't stop screaming through the whole ride. It only moved for a few minutes, but it seemed to be many hours. When the game ended, I was too frightened to walk.

Later we took part in the game called "Crossing Jurassic(侏罗纪)". After waiting for half an hour, we got into a boat. The boat went into a tall building. It was dark around us. There were many model dinosaurs on both sides. They looked like the real ones. From time to time. the model dinosaurs made some frightening shouts,  which sounded terrible. The game ended with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big pool. What an exciting experience!

1.When did the writer get on the bus?

A. 9 a.m.          B. About 8 a.m.

C. About 9 a.m.     D. About 10 a.m.

2.When the writer looked at the giant yellow machine, he       .

A. wasn't afraid    B. was too frightened

C. was excited    D. was nervous

3.What did the writer do when the machine took him to the highest point?

A. The writer cried.

B. The writer screamed.

C. The writer looked down.

D. The writer did nothing.

4.From the text, we can know that the game called "Crossing Jurassic" is a      trip.

A. bus           B. train

C. coach        D. boat

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The yellow machine turned around fast and moved quickly at the same time.

B. The first game moved for a long time.

C. There were many real dinosaurs in the park.

D. The second game began with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big lake.

 

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These days many students like to make friends online. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.

In fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things online. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk online.

So we should be careful of making friends online and should not spend too much time on it.  We’d better pay more attention to study. We will be really happy when we do well in school and at home.

1.Many students like to make friends online because __________________.

A. they are interested in it

B. they can learn better in this way

C. they always get real friends in this way

D. their parents worry about them

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A. the students don’t work so hard as before

B. the students spend too much time chatting with online friends

C. the students think lessons are less interesting than before

D. all of above

3. ____________ of the students can get real friends online.

A. All          B. Many         C. Some         D. Few

4.Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means_____.

A. 聊天        B. 欺骗         C. 恩惠          D. 鞭打

5.Which of the following is right?

A. We should never make friends online.

B. It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day.

C. It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home.

D. Making online friends is more important than study.

 

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