满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

The terracotta warriors have guarded(保卫)...

The terracotta warriors have guarded(保卫) the Qin Shihuang Tomb for over 2,000 years. The construction of the tomb started in 247 BC, and it took 36 years to complete. There are thousands of pottery figures of warriors and horses in this magnificent tomb. The museum is located(位于) five kilometers east of Xi’an, in Lintong County.

The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Guangzhou was built in memory of Dr Sun Yat-sen. The Hall is a beautiful building in the style(风格) of a Chinese palace. It can seat an audience of 5, 000, but not a single pillar is found inside. In front of the Hall stands a bronze statue of Dr Sun Yat-sen.

The Potala Palace in Lhasa was built in the seventh century. However, the construction of today’s buildings began in 1645. It took three years to complete(完成). The Potala Palace is thirteen stories(楼层) high and has more than 1,000 rooms. To help preserve the buildings, only a few people are admitted each day.

1.The construction of the Qin Shihuang Tomb completed in __________.

A. 247 BC  B. 36 BC

C. 283 BC    D. 211 BC

2.The terracotta warriors have guarded the Qin Shihuang Tomb for _______ 2,000 years.

A. more than     B. less than

C. almost        D. about

3.In the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, __________.

A. there is no pillar                B. there is one pillar

C. there are 5,000 pillars           D. we don’t know

4.The underlined word “preserve” means_______ according to the passage.

A. 阻止       B. 保护          C. 保存       D. 建设

5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There are thousands of bronze figures of warriors and horses in the Qin Shihuang Tomb.

B. The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall was built in Guangxi.

C. The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall was built to memorize Dr Sun Yat-sen.

D. The Potala Palace is thirty stories high and has more than 1,000 rooms.

 

1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文告诉我们几处名胜的一些情况:秦始皇的陵墓的建设在公元前211年完工,兵马俑守护着秦始皇墓2000多年了;在孙中山纪念馆里没有柱子等。 1.细节理解题。秦始皇的陵墓的建设在公元前211年完工。根据The construction of the tomb started in 247 BC, and it took 36 years to complete. 故选D。 2.细节理解题。兵马俑守护着秦始皇墓2000多年了。根据The terracotta warriors have guarded the Qin Shihuang Tomb for over 2,000 years.可知选A。 3.细节理解题。在孙中山纪念馆里没有柱子。根据It can seat an audience of 5, 000, but not a single pillar is found inside.故选A。 4.猜测词义题。根据短文,划线单词“preserve”的意思是保护。据only a few people are admitted each day.和上下文可知,应该选B。 5.细节理解题。根据短文,哪一个句子是真的?根据The Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Guangzhou was built in memory of Dr Sun Yat-sen. 故选C。 考点:社会文化类短文阅读。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

We always use body language in our daily life. When we have a talk with someone, we may use more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. That’s why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means “He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head” .In China, nodding heads means “Yes” and shaking heads means “No”. However, in parts of Greece and Turkey, they mean just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb(大拇指) and the second finger, it means “Everything is OK.” However, if you do this in France or Belgium, it means “You’re worth zero.” In Greece or Turkey, you should not make this gesture, or you are thought to be very rude.

The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant “peace”. However, during World War II, it meant “victory”. In Greece, it is a very insulting(侮辱性的) sign.

Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world.

1.In England, if people point to their heads, it means they think someone is _________.

A. clever     B. stupid

C. beautiful   D. angry

2.In parts of Turkey, if one nods his head, it means he ________ .

A. doesn’t agree   B. agrees

C. is happy         D. is sad

3.In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ________.

A. it is true           B. everything is OK

C. you are clever       D. you are worth nothing

4.The V sign meant _____ during World War II.

A. peace         B. victory

C. agreement    D. killing

5.In which country is the body language the most different from our usual thinking?

A. France.    B. England.

C. Greece.     D. America.

 

查看答案

Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Dongfeng High School. The following diagram(图表) shows the results of the survey.

满分5 manfen5.com

1.The diagram shows the results of _______ job choices in Dongfeng High School.

A. the teachers’  B. the boy students’

C. the reporters’ D. the students’

2.About 80% of the girls would like to be ______ in the future.

A. bank clerks   B. reporters

C. scientists   D. teachers

3.About ______ of the boys want to be managers.

A. 70%        B. 65%     C. 35%       D. 55%

4.The _______ number of girls want to be scientists.

A. large        B. largest

C. smallest    D. small

5.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

A. Girls would like to be reporters more than boys.

B. Boys would like to be bank clerks more than girls.

C. Boys would like to be reporters most.

D. Girls would like to be managers most.

 

查看答案

In the world today, all of the people need recreation(消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.

Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football; There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.

Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.

It doesn’t matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.

1.The most popular form of recreation is_________.

A. sports  B. watching TV

C. sleeping  D. singing and dancing

2.People want to take part in sports in order to _________.

A. find a good job              B. make more money

C. keep healthy and enjoy life  D. make friends

3.Outdoor sports include _________.

A. watching TV

B. singing and dancing

C. listening to the radio

D. skating and mountain climbing

4.Many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio because     .

A. they don’t enjoy sports

B. they like sports, but they don’t like to take part in them

C. they don’t enjoy life

D. they don’t need recreation

5.The passage mainly tells us that __________.

A. basketball is a kind of team sport

B. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them

C. different people have different ways of relaxing

D. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports

 

查看答案

完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)

Peter lived with his mother in a very big house.       she left, the house became too big for him, so he bought a       one in the next street.

There was a very old clock in his first house and when the men came to      his things to the new house for him. Peter thought, “I’m going to let them carry my beautiful old clock in the truck. But maybe they’ll     it and then it will be very      to repair.”

So he picked it up and began to carry it down the road in his arms. It was       so he stopped three times to have a rest.

Then suddenly a small boy came along the    . He stopped and looked at Peter for a few    . Then he said to Peter, “You are a      man, aren’t you? Your clock is too old and too big. Why don’t you buy a       like everyone else?”

1.A. Before       B. What   C. After   D. But

2.A. larger    B. smaller  C. bigger   D. big

3.A. buy        B. borrow  C. lend   D. take

4.A. rob    B. steal   C. break   D. mend

5.A. expensive   B. easy   C. well   D. good

6.A. old    B. ugly   C. heavy   D. light

7.A. house    B. road   C. village   D. city

8.A. times    B. while   C. hours   D. seconds

9.A. clever    B. good   C. foolish   D. old

10.A. watch    B. house   C. computer  D. picture

 

查看答案

–What did the policeman say to you just now?

--He asked ______ when the accident happened.

A. what I was doing     B. what was I doing

C. what I am doing     D.what am I doing

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.