Question

I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is   American girl. She is eleven. She       with her family in China. There       four people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself(她自己). She has a cat.    name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They at home. Look! Kate   with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing   homework in his study. Kate       Chinese very much, but she can’t   it very well. Jim likes     soccer. He can play it very well.

1.A. a      B. an      C. the

2.A. live      B. living  C. lives

3.A.is      B. are      C. am

4.A. It      B. It’s      C. Its

5.A. are all  B. are not  C. all are

6.A. play  B. plays  C. is playing

7.A. he      B. his      C. her

8.A. like      B. to like  C. likes

9.A. speak  B. tell      C. say

10.A. play  B. plays  C. playing

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了美国女孩凯特及家人的生活情况。他们家一共四口人，她的父亲，母亲，哥哥和她。他们家有一只猫教咪咪。他们住在中国。今天是星期天，他们都在家。她父亲在看报纸，母亲在打扫房间，哥哥在做作业，她正在和咪咪玩。

1.考查冠词及语境的理解。A. a一个，B. an一个，C. the那个。句意：她是一个美国女孩。修饰American元音因素开头的名词，故用不定冠词an. 故选B。

2.考查动词及语境的理解。A. live居住；B. living居住；C. lives居住；句意：她和她的家人住在北京。主语she是第三人称单数，故谓语用lives，故选C。

3.考查动词及语境的理解。A.is是；B. are是；C. am是。句意：她家有四口人。主语是four people 名词复数形式，因此谓语是are。故选B。

4.考查代词及语境的理解。A. It它；B. It’s它是；C. Its它的；句意：它的名字教咪咪。修饰名词name 故用形容词性物主代词its。故选C。

5.考查动词及语境的理解。A. are all都是；B. are not不是；C. all are都是。句意：他们都在家。根据It’s Sunday today可知今天是星期天，因此都在家，此处用肯定句。all位于be动词之后，实义动词之前。故选A。

6.考查动词及语境的理解。A. play玩；B. plays玩；C. is playing玩；句意：看！凯特正在和咪咪玩。根据Look!可知此处用现在进行时， 故选C。

7.考查代词及语境的理解。A. he他；B. his他的；C. her她的。句意：他正在他的书房做他的作业。do one’s homework做作业。因为主语是He，故用his。故选B。

8.考查动词及语境的理解。A. like喜欢；B. to like喜欢；C. likes喜欢；句意：凯特非常喜欢汉语。因为主语是Kate,第三人称单数，故谓语用likes。故选C。

9.考查动词及语境的理解。 A. speak说，侧重语言；B. tell告诉； C. say说，侧重内容。句意：但是她说汉语说的不是非常好。此处强调说汉语，故用动词speak。故选A。

10.考查动词及语境的理解。A. play玩；B. plays玩；C. playing玩；句意：吉姆喜欢踢足球。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。故选C。

考点：日常生活类短文。