三年的初中生活即将过去，同学们即将告别熟悉的老师和同学进入高中，进入一个新的环境中学习和生活。在新学校里，怎样和别人相处？怎样结交新朋友呢？请根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍交友之道。
要点：①友善待人，不与人争吵或打架，尽可能交更多的朋友。
②学习上与同学们互相帮助，共同进步，力争取得优异成绩。
③课余时间多与同学们交流、沟通，使自己变得开朗。
④积极参加各种活动，多参加社团活动，发展自己的特长。
要求：1.文章必须包括所有要点，建议内容可适当扩充。
2.词数不得少于80词。
3.字迹工整，卷面整洁。
提示词：进步 make progress 交流 communicate 积极参加 take an active part in
根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话(A and B are talking about their summer vacation plans)
A: Summer vacation is coming, 1. ______________________________ ?
B: I have no idea .Do you have any good ideas?
A: Yes. We are so tired recently. I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.
B: Sounds great! 2. _______________________________ ?
A: I'd like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.
B: There is a new zoo in our city. I’d like to go there to see animals3___________________________?
A: No, I haven't. 4. __________________________?
B: I haven’t been there either. But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment..
A: Really? That sounds interesting. Let's go to the zoo together.
B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.
A: 5______________________________? It's not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.
B: OK. I can't wait.
完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
根据句意及括号内的汉语提示完成句子。（每空一词）
1.After about three _________ (星期) holiday, we came back to school.
2. The food factories in China should realize the ___________ （重要）of food safety and produce healthy food for the Chinese people.
3.Now more and more people are rich enough to ______(买得起) new houses and cars.
4.Would you mind ______(去拿) some water for me, Li Ping?
5.Tomorrow is his ___________ (第四十)birthday. He plans to have a party.
6.___________（科学家）have tried lots of times to look for aliens from other planets in the last two centuries.
Zhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiamen enjoyed many snacks during Spring Festival. “I love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat. But I can’t help eating them,” Zhang said.
Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It said that peanuts, walnuts and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops(棒棒糖) are “bad”. Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique(独特的) to a country or a culture.
In Japan, Matcha(抹茶) is a kind of green tea powder. It’s made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakes. In fact, Matcha originated in China but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.
Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn(爆米花) is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell Popcorn.
In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m. every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scones(烤饼) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.
Countries | Snacks | What it is like |
Japan | Matcha | ★a kind of green tea powder made from 1_______ |
★often used with ice cream or cakes | ||
Biscuits or cookies | ★usually have 2 ______ on them | |
The US | 3______ | ★cheap and tasty |
Popcorn | ★when watching sports games and 4_______ | |
★when visiting the amusement park | ||
The UK | Biscuits and tea | ★the traditional afternoon tea |
Scones | ★eaten with jam and cream |
In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. ①If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. ②Every day, people all over the world throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means we are cutting down 48000 trees every day.
Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don’t, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.
1. 将①处翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
2.根据②处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
Every day, about 2800 tons of paper _________ ________ away by people all over the world.
3. 根据短文内容完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
Paper is made from trees, so we should try our best to _________ paper so that we can help ________ the trees.
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
1.What can cause problems on health？
A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind
C. Warm weather D. Low air pressure
2.A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ______ comes.
A. rain B. a strong wind
C. very hot weather D. low air pressure
3.The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s behavior
C. IQ changes when weather changes
D. people feel good on low pressure days
4.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？
A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems
B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C. Weather Influences Feelings
D. Weather influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
