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根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Wh...

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

When many people from   1. (另外) countries come to America for the first time, they meet many  2.  (困难). They can't speak much English, and they don't know 3. (多)about America. Sometimes, they make mistakes.

     Sally came to America from Korea 4. (年) ago. Because her English   5.  (不)good, she was afraid to ask the   6.   (路). So she usually couldn’t find the places in America. Then she hoped she could see something that she knew, but she couldn' t. Then she began to cry and miss her    7.  (自己) country because she never had this kind of problems in Korea. She could find the places 8.  (轻松) in Korea.

     Little Henry came to America from Thailand with many people ,   9.  (包括)his parents.He didn' t know how to put the money into an American bank at first. When he grew older and knew more English, he finally   10.   (成功)in putting the money into an American bank .

 

1.other 2.difficulties 3.much 4.years 5.wasn’t 6.ways 7.own 8.easily 9.including 10.succeeded 【解析】 试题解析:本文大意:当许多人从其它国家第一次来到美国时,他们遇到了许多困难。他们不会讲很多英语,不太了解美国。沙丽多年前从韩国来到美国。因为她的英语不好,她害怕问路。在韩国从没有过这种问题,那时她开始哭,想念自己的国家。小亨利和许多人,包括他的父母,一起从泰国来到美国。开始他不知道怎么把钱存进美国银行。当他长得大一点知道更多的英语时,他终于能成功地把钱存进美国银行。 1.考查代词。句意:当许多人从其它国家第一次来到美国时,他们遇到了许多困难。另外other,代词,后接名词,可知填other 2.考查名词。句意:当许多人从其它国家第一次来到美国时,他们遇到了许多困难。困难difficulty,可数名词,many许多的,后接可数名词复数,可知填difficulties 3.考查形容词。句意:他们不会讲很多英语,不太了解美国。多much,形容词,know much about对…… 懂得很多,固定短语,可知填much 4.考查名词。句意:沙丽多年前从韩国来到美国。年year,可数名词,years ago多年前,可知填years 5.考查系动词。句意:因为她的英语不好,她害怕问路。不not,主系表结构,根据yeas ago可知为一般过去时,her English为三单,可知填wasn’t 6.考查名词。句意:因为她的英语不好,她害怕问路。路way,问路ask the ways固定短语,可知填ways 7.考查形容词。句意:因为她从没有在韩国有过这种问题,那时她开始哭,想念自己的国家。形容词修饰名词country国家,own自己的,可知填own 8.考查副词。句意:她在韩国能轻松地找到地方。轻松easy,形容词,副词修饰动词find,可知填easily 9.考查介词。句意:小亨利和许多人,包括他的父母,一起从泰国来到美国。包括including,介词,后接名词,可知填including 10.考查动词。句意:当他长得大一点知道更多的英语时,他终于能成功地把钱存进美国银行。成功succeed,动词,suceed in doing成功做某事,固定短语,根据grew可知为一般过去时,故填succeeded 考点:故事类短文阅读
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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

we,  polite,  twelve, reply,  cook

1.–When is Tree Planting Day?    –It’s on the        of March.

2.LinTao’s father cooks meals very well, he’s really a good        .

3.Their basketball team is stronger than        .

4.She sent an email to the company last week, but they haven’t ______ to it.

5.Children should speak to old people        .

 

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Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to cheat? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out (略去) important information that should be inside, he can give you a false picture.

For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

    This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!

    He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.

    Some politicians (政客) often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and got three million jobs. Then she tries to get another term. One of her opponents (竞争对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had increased two million jobs.’’

    Advertisers will sometimes use half–truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.

This kind of cheating happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.We may infer that the author believes people should ________.

A. buy lottery tickets if possible      

B. make use of half–truths

C. be careful about what they are told  

D. not trust the Yucky Company

2.How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to cheat?

A. One    B. Two        C. Three      D. Four

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Using half truths is against the law.

B. Technically, half truths are in fact lies.

C. Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.

D. Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.

4.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A. He’s really a big loser!  

B. Sometimes the truth can lie as well.

C. Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.

D. It’s against the law to make false statements.

 

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“AN Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue (队伍) of one,” wrote famous British author George Mikes. While this sounds funny, it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象). From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain.

  Here in China, queues are normal, too. It is a part of everyday life. People queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant.But in certain situations, you’ll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subway. Even away from the busy subway platform (站台), queues are different. One day I was standing in line at the supermarket.I left a small space in front of me. Within seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space.I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting. It is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn within a new culture.

Back in Britain, the average person spends six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid. To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: good things come to those who wait.

1.The English are well known for _____.经过时间,

A. forming an orderly queue   B. being rude and loud

C. traveling on subways    D. spending more time waiting in a queue

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A. annoyed → calm         B. calm → angry

C. surprised → interested    D. shocked → angry

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B. compare queuing in two different countries

C. praise the English for following good manners

D. explain why people rush in some situations

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I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.

This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.

Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!

On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.

Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.

The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.

The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice’s face.

1.The underlined word “dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is _____.

A. an illness   B. a letter C. a houseD. a plan

2.What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?

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C. Thanks from Alice’s daughter.      D. Alice’s happiness. 

3.Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Alices daughter came to visit her on Christmas Eve.    

B. None of Alices friends came to the church.

C. The candlelight Christmas Eve made Alice really happy.

D. Alices family never got together on Christmas Day in the old days.

4.What is the best title for this passage?

A. A special candlelight Christmas Eve   B. The dream of an old lonely lady

C. My special job                     D. The true love

 

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D.to tell the visitors to have a rest

2.The notice is written for____________.

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D.Whether smoking is allowed in the area

 

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