Question

It’s duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. If the man is too lazy to work, he will usually become a not useful man. Everyone, when he is young, should learn some useful work.

But it’s not enough for a man to learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul (精力) into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is as good rule for young people as old.

There is no better to help to diligence than the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth (青年). There is an English say “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.

1.The underlined word “diligence” in the third paragraph means “ ________” in Chinese.

A. 惜时          B. 勤奋         C. 失败            D. 智慧

2.If a man wants to be of useful himself and to the people, he should __________.

A. learn some useful work            

B. do something in his free time

C. put his heart and soul in everything   

D. try his best to work without rest

3.In order to learn to be diligent, it’s very important for young people to learn to ________.

A. work while you work and play while you play 

B. work all the time without playing

C. form the habit of getting up early           

D. learn some good subjects

4.One will be successful in life if he _____________ when he is young.

A. spend more time learning    

B. is diligent in his study

C. loves his school            

D. gets up early

5.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A. Lazy boy can learn to be diligent      

B. Young people should rise early

C. Diligence, the mother of success       

D. Lost time never returns

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述每个人都应全身心投入到工作中，而不是浪费自己的时间。工作时工作，玩乐时玩乐。年少时努力学习，这样才可以取得很大的进步，在生活中获得成功，成为对国家有用的人。

1.

2.

3.diligence than the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth (青年)的描述可知，青少年养成早起的习惯很重要。故选C。

4.

5.

考点：教育类短文阅读。