满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 Peopl...

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them___1.___ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it ___2.____ protect them from polluted air.

Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, ____3.___five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ___4.___like fog and smoke.

An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗粒) of 2.5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter(直径).

According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ___5._____cars and burning coal(煤) are学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.

Poor air is___6.___ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.

Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(关切的事) for the whole nation. Premier学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! Wen Jiabao___7.___ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a ___8.____living environment.

It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

 

1.before 2.can 3.only 4.looks 5.driving 6.bad 7.made 8.healthy/good 【解析】 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了现在空气污染很严重,有些人出门要带口罩。在北京,雾霾非常严重。据分析,车辆和煤的燃烧是造成雾霾的两大因素。雾霾对人的身体非常有害,现在有很多人出现了呼吸类疾病。政府也非常关注环境保护问题,要采取有效措施来给人们提供一个健康的生活环境。 1.结合前后文,此句为:很多人在外出前都会检查是否带了钥匙,钱包和手机。Before在之前。 2.结合前后文,此句为:他们希望它可以帮助他们免受污染的空气。Can,可以,情态动词,后用动词原形。 3.结合前后文,此句为:在北京,一月份仅有五天没有雾霾。Only仅,只有。 4.结合前后文,此句为:雾霾是种污浊的空气,看起来像雾和烟。That引导定语从句,looks like 看起来像。 5.结合前后文,此句为:根据中国科学院,行驶的车子和燃烧的煤是导致PM2.5两大主要原因。Driving行驶的,动词的ing行驶作定语。 6.结合前后文,此句为:坏质量的空气对人的健康有害,尤其是对小孩和老人。Be had for对……有害。 7.结合前后文,此句为:温家宝总理在3月5日做了他最后一次政府工作报告。Make report做报告,句中用动词过去式made。 8.结合前后文,此句为:在报告中他说政府应该采取措施防止污染,并给人们一个健康的生活环境。Healthy健康的;或填good好的。 考点:短文填空。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A. When did you buy it?

B. It’s much better than before.

C. When does it start?

D. Good idea.

E. I won’t miss it!

F. It will last two days

G. How much are the tickets?

A: Lucy, are you going to the School Science Show?

B: Yes, I plan to.   1.  

A: I saw the poster yesterday. It says the show starts on July 5th.  2.  

B: Oh, July 5th and 6th. It’s the first weekend of July.

A: Yes, and this time it will be open from 10:00 am to 6:00pm.

B: That sounds good. It will give more people the chance to enjoy it.  3.  

A: Only $2 for students. The poster also says there are many new inventions to watch and try this time.

B: Great!   4.  

A: So it is!

B: it must be very exciting.   5.  

 

查看答案

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

1.He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)

He __________  __________ his homework last night.

2.The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)

__________ is the kid __________ the piano?

3.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为同义句)

Visitors love this city __________  _________ its historical sights and delicious food.

4.他两个月没有收到他儿子的信了。(完成译句)

He hasn’t ________ ________ his son for two months.

 

查看答案

Do you often like to use disposable(一次性的) chopsticks when eating out? It’s time to drop this habit.

   China products(生产) 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Sqaure 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group, at the National People’s Congress on March 8.

   The government has made some rules to limit(限制)the use of disposable chopsticks. However, t学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!here are still many being produced.

  “The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden on national forests,” Bai added. A total of 20 million 20-year-old trees would have to be cut down to make way for this annual production.

   Bai called on people to bring their own chopsticks whenever they are eating out. “We first need to bring a change to people’s eating habits and encourage everyone to carry their own chopsticks around.” He also said that there may be technology that can turn wild grass into disposable chopsticks in the future.

1.Are there still many disposable chopsticks being produced ?

_______________________________________________________________________

2.How many pairs of disposable chopsticks does China product every year?

   ____________________________________________________________________________

3.What can turn into disposable chopsticks in the future?

   ____________________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案

Chen Jie, 14, from Ningbo, Zhejiang is a lucky girl. She got 3600 yuan as gift money this Spring Festival. 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!However, her grandmother took away all the money and put it in a bank account.

   Many students experienced the same thing as Chen. They got their gift money, only to immediately have it taken away.

   Xiong Shengyue, 14, from Nanjing, doesn't agree with the practice. "I think the money should be the children's," she said. " We should take care of it by ourselves."

   It is not so simple, said Chu Chaohui, a researcher at national Institute of Education Sciences.

   Giving gift money is used to show social status (地位)and develop relationships, he told Beijing Legal Evening News. Gift money has lost its traditional meaning of good will and has "little to do with the children". What's more, children don't earn the money through work. So he thought that parents should still play a big part in dealing with the money.

But Yan Honglan, a mother of a 14-year-old boy in Beijing, has let h学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!er son be responsible (承担责任的)for his gift money since the age of 8. "I want to develop his financial(理财) skills, ' Yan said.

She also added:" No matter how you deal with the money, the most important thing is to make the children feel they're respected(尊重) and trusted.

Chen supported Yan's idea. She said that though she knew her grandmother wouldn't waste her gift money, she would feel happier if she could at least know how the money is spent.

"It would make me feel a little bit more grown-up," she said.

1.Chen Jie’s grandmother ________.

A. took away all her money and put it in a bank     

B. let her take care of all her money

C. gave all her money to her parents              

D. spent all her money

2.Chu Chaohui thought the gift money should be dealt with by _________

A. children B. grandmother   C. parents    D. friends

3.Yan Honglan thought___________ is the most important thing.

A. to make children feel a little bit more grown-up

B. to take care of the gift money by themselves

C. to put the gift money in a bank account

D. to make the children feel they're respected and trusted.

4.Which of th学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!e following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Chen Jie got 3600 yuan as reward this Spring Festival.

B. Xiong Shengyue thought children should take care of the gift money.

C. Chu Chaohui thought parents shouldn’t play a big party in dealing with the money.

D. Yan Honglan has let her son be responsible for his gift money since the age of 9.

 

查看答案

Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). You’d better not ask others questions about their age, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.

1.The Chinese meaning of the sentence “ treat others in the same way you would want to be treated”

A. 以牙还牙      B. 以己度人       C. 治病救人       D. 殊途同归

2.You should point out someone’s mistake __________.

A. politely     B. rudely           C. patiently        D. seriously

3.If you don’t know the person very well, you’d better not ask_______.

A. their age     B. their sex          C. their weight     D. both A and B

4.This passage is mainly about ____

A. how to communicate            

B. sharing personal information

C. basic rules of behavior on the Internet.

D. respecting others in the chat room.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.