Want to stay away from colds? ___1.
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer
from cold, according to a new study. ______2.___, say the researchers from New York University.
"It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce the danger of illness," said the study's
chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs
and colds less often. ____3.___
In this study, Cohen's study interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During
the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day.
After the two weeks, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for
six days.
__4.__
But for people who said they felt happy during the research period , their illness was less
serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experienced positive feelings, their body may produce
a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. __5._____
Music not only gives you something to sing and dance to, but also can make you feel happier. Scientists say that music can help to relax people’s mind and even help to relieve(痛苦) pain. How does music work its magic? It is the fact that music can adjust(调节) our mood(心情). Recently, there is a scientific research to back up what we have always known about music. The studies have shown that when people are excited or happy they are more helpful. The opposite (相反的情况)happens when people feel aggressive(好斗的) or under stress. The use of music can influence how helpful people can be.
Dr. Adrian North made a study with 256 university students.Half the group took exercise
in the gymnasium listening to music which can bring happiness and the other half exercised
to aggressive music. When leaving the gym, the students were asked to hand out flyers(传单) in support of the local disabled athlete’s foundation(残疾运动员基金会).
The results showed that nearly half of the group that listened to happy music were willing to (愿意) hand out flyers. But less than 20% in the group that heard the aggressive music were willing to do so. This study suggests that our choice of music can influence our willingness to cooperate(合作). While a study also shows that productivity (生产效率) can be increased with the right choice of background music in the workplace. As music stimulates(刺激)worker’s mind, job satisfaction is often positively influenced. Other studies have shown that workers who are in a good mood have more job satisfaction than those in a bad mood.
These studies show that music can have a powerful influence on a person’s ability to cooperate. Moods have a direct influence(直接影响) on cooperation and job satisfaction. These factors also have a direct relationship to the success of a business.
1. What do scientists say about music ? _____________________________.
2.The phrase “back up” , Paragraph 1 most probably means “support”, doesn’t it ? _____ _.
3. Why do people use the right choice of background music in the workplace?_______ .
4. How do people feel if they are bored or sad ?_____________________ .
5. What do moods have a direct influence on?______________________________ .
shoe,he,have,happy,for,outside,hear,what,sad,feel,so,which |
It was Christmas Day.Tina was alone in the great city house.Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill.
"What a boring Christmas!" Tina thought to herself. At that moment,she 1. music in the street. She ran to the window and saw a little boy 2. .He was singing and beating a drum.Tina saw that he wore no 3..
"Are you cold?" asked Tina.
The little boy smiled,but she couldn't hear 4. he said.So she told him to come in. He was a little nervous,but the carpet (地毯) felt warm to 5. poor feet.He told Tina that his name was Guido.And he was 6. poor that he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner.
"My mama is away,and I am 7. a sad Christmas.But I'll try to make it nice 8. you," said Tina.They played games and Guido sang to her.Then they had a big dinner. Guido was very happy.
That night,Tina told her mother, " Now I know something.Whenever you 9. sad and lonely,find somebody 10. and lonelier than yourself and cheer them up.It will make you feel all right.
1.让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
Let’s __ __ __ ___ ___ the children in poor areas.
2. 你知道怎样使用微信吗? Do you know ___ ____ ____ micromessage?
3. 我想知道今天他会不会来学校。I wonder ____ he will come to school ____ ____ today.
4. 我们早起是为了赶上公车。We got up early __ ____ _____ catch the bus.
5. 我盼望着假期的到来。_____ .
6.你介意把书架上的收音机关掉吗?__________ ?
7. 他的父亲去世3年了。___________________________ ?
A: Hey, Steve.
B: Hi! How’s it going recently?
A: Terrible! I always feel upset.
B: 1.
A: My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makes
me stressed out. 2.
B: Don’t worry. Why don’t you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others?
A: Really? 3.
B: Sure. It’s very popular among us young people. You can also get many replies from friends.
A: 4.
B: Let me see. Well, you’d better have a try first. If you have a chance, you should invite
them to read your micro blog (微博), they’ll know you better.
A: 5. Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt Your back.
To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees.
To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
1. Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?
A. The leg muscles. B. The back muscles
C. The hips D. The knees
2.Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.
A. they are not strong
B. the things are very heavy
C. the way to lift the things is not correct.
D. they are very heavy
3.The muscles are stronger if you _______.
A. keep your back, hips and waist in a line
B. bend over from your waist
C. lower your self
D. get down on your knees
4.To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________.
A. stand up slowly
B. keep your back straight
C. bend your knees
D. put one knee on each side
5. What does “In other words” mean? ________
A. 总而言之 B.换句话说
C.在其它话中 D.在其它单词中